Istswararrun ƙwararru sun ƙayyade rukunan mutanen da galibi suna gyara sukari jini 8 da ƙari. Waɗannan mutane ne waɗanda ke jagorantar salon rayuwa, suna da haɓakar gado ga masu ciwon sukari, masu haƙuri na ƙungiyar tsufa, hauhawar jini. A cikin wasu mata, ƙididdigar jini na iya canzawa yayin menopause, lokacin da aka sami mahimmancin sake horar da hormones. Kodayake ba za a iya kiran wannan yanayin mai mahimmanci ba, yana da mahimmanci a kai a kai a kai ga likitan mata kuma a ɗauki gwaje-gwajen da suka dace.
Ruwan jini 8 - Menene Ma'anarsa
Hyperglycemia yana nufin cewa darajar sukari na 8 da na sama yana nuna takamaiman amsawar jiki lokacin da kyallen takarda da gabobin ke buƙatar ƙarin makamashi.
Akwai wasu dalilai da yawa kan wannan:
Ciwon sukari da hauhawar jini zai zama abin da ya wuce
- Normalization na sukari -95%
- Cirewa kan jijiyoyin mara wuya - 70%
- Cire zuciyar mai karfin zuciya -90%
- Rabu da cutar hawan jini - 92%
- Increasearuwar kuzarin rana, inganta bacci da dare -97%
- matsanancin aiki na jiki wanda ke haifar da aiki na tsoka mai aiki;
- matsananciyar damuwa da damuwa, gami da jin tsoro;
- damuwa da damuwa na mutum-mutum;
- m zafi ciwo.
Sau da yawa, ƙara yawan glucose a cikin jini, yana kaiwa 8.1-8.9 mol, yana ɗan gajeren lokaci (idan mutum bashi da ciwon sukari). Don haka jiki yana amsa abubuwan da aka karɓa.
Idan sukari a cikin jini 8 ya kasance na wani lokaci mai tsawo, wannan yana nuna cewa yawan glucose yana da girma sosai, kyallen kuma basu da lokacin aiwatar da kayan makamashi akan lokaci. Anan muna magana ne game da matsalolin da ke tattare da tsarin endocrine da lalata farji. Sakamakon haka, matsaloli sun tashi tare da tafiyar matakai na rayuwa wanda ke haifar da sakin gubobi wanda ke lalata dukkanin gabobin ciki kuma ya rushe aiki da duk mahimman tsarin.
A matakin sukari na 8 a cikin jini, mutum na iya yin zargin wasu yanayi waɗanda ke shafar irin wannan mahimmancin alamun:
- Cututtukan Hepatic. A yadda aka saba, hepatocytes suna samar da glycogen daga abubuwa na glycosylating wadanda suke shiga hanta. Zai iya zama wurin samarwa glucose idan ya daina shiga jiki. A cikin ayyukan kumburi da degenerative da ke gudana a cikin wannan sashin jiki, ana rage raguwar sinadarin glycogen, wanda ke haifar da manyan dabi'u na sukari a cikin jini.
- Ciki. Lokacin ɗaukar yaro, matakin yawancin hormones yakan tashi sosai. Godiya ga wannan, jikin mace zai iya yin shiri don uwa, haihuwa, shayarwa. Amma waɗannan canje-canjen suna da mummunar tasiri a kan cututtukan fata, gami da ɓangaren da ke samar da insulin. Haɓaka sukari na ɗan lokaci a cikin mata masu ciki ya halatta. Amma idan iyakarta ta kai darajar mol 8 ko fiye, to dole ne mace ta yi rijistar tare da endocrinologist kuma ta sami ƙarin jarrabawa, tunda ba a la'akari da irin wannan sakamako na al'ada, amma yana nuna haɓakar cutar kansa da ake kira ciwon suga.
- Wasu magunguna. Mutanen da suke shan magunguna na dogon lokaci, kamar su hana hana haihuwa, steroids, da neurotropes, antidepressants, kwantar da hankula, abubuwan kwantar da hankali, na iya samun ƙaruwa na ɗan lokaci na sukari na jini. Wannan ba haɗari bane. Da zarar an dakatar da maganin ƙwayar cuta, abubuwan da ke tattare da abubuwa masu narkewa zai koma al'ada.
- Cututtukan Endocrine. Halin hyperglycemia na iya faruwa tare da kamuwa da ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ciki, ƙwayar fata adrenal, kazalika da haɓaka aikin thyroid. Sakamakon yalwar kwayoyin halittar da aka saki a cikin jini, lalata insulin yana faruwa, kuma kwantar da glycogen daga hanta da shigar guga dake cikin jini yana ƙaruwa.
A farkon tsarin cutar, babu wani mummunan sakamako. Lokacin da sukari ya kai matsayin daidaitacce na 8 -8.2 mol kuma mafi girma, jiki yana buƙatar adadin ruwa mai yawa. Mai haƙuri yana jin ƙishirwa koyaushe kuma yakan shiga bayan gida. Lokacin yin urin, sukari mai yawa yana fitowa, amma mucous membrane ya bushe tare da fata.
A cikin nau'ikan cututtukan hyperglycemia, wanda matakan glucose ya wuce mol 8.8, akwai alamomi masu bambanci:
- bari, rashin aiki, rage bacci;
- babban hadarin asarar hankali;
- jin kusanci amai;
- gagging.
Duk wannan yana nuna haɗarin haɗarin hyperglycemic coma, wanda zai iya ƙare ta hanya mafi baƙin ciki.
In ji tsoro
Dangane da kididdigar daga ciwon sukari da rikice-rikice masu alaƙa, kusan mutane miliyan biyu ke mutuwa a cikin shekara guda. Idan ba ku ɗauki matakan ba kuma ba ku nemi ƙwararren taimako ba, ciwon sukari yana tsokani da haɓakar rikice-rikice, sannu-sannu yana lalata jikin wanda aka azabtar. Wadannan sun hada da:
- masu cutar kansa;
- nephropathy, polyneuropathy, neuralgia, lalacewar tasoshin jini, babban haɗarin atherosclerosis, bugun jini, ischemia;
- lalacewar gabobin da ke gani tare da kashin baya da kuma atrophy na jijiya;
- metabolic acidosis;
- ciwon trophic;
- hypoglycemia;
- ci gaban kiba;
- oncopathology.
Kusan duk waɗannan cututtukan suna faruwa ne a cikin mummunan yanayi, kuma mara lafiya ko ya mutu daga cutar, ko ya kasance yana nakasa har tsawon rayuwarsa, ya kasa aiki da kuma tabbatar da kasancewar sa ba tare da taimakon wasu ba. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci don gano cututtukan cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwa a cikin tsari mai dacewa kuma kada ku kawo yanayi mai mahimmanci.
Alamar signalsararrawa don ci gaban cutar masu ciwon sukari da ba za a iya yin watsi da ita ba sune:
- ji na bushewa a cikin kogon baki da ƙishirwa, waɗanda suke kasancewa a koyaushe;
- maimaita ayyukan urination ba ga wani dalili bayyananne ba;
- itching da peeling akan fatar;
- gajiya da haushi;
- mayafi, hazo a idanu;
- mara kyau warkar da ƙananan raunuka a hannu da kafafu;
- akai-akai game da cututtuka da hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri da ba su daɗe kuma suna da wuyar magani;
- abin mamaki na acetone lokacin da ake shan iska mai kyau.
Irin waɗannan abubuwan suna nuna ciwon suga, lokacin da glycemia da safe akan komai a ciki al'ada ce, kuma tana ƙaruwa bayan cin abinci. Ya kamata a dandana idan dabi'un sukari ya kai 7 mol.
Me zai yi idan matakin sukari ya wuce 8
Idan, tare da maimaita gwajin jini, an gano cewa matakan sukari sun kai 8.3 ko mafi girma (daidaituwa akan komai a cikin manya shine 3.5-5.6 mol), wannan yana da haɗari. Dole ne mai haƙuri ya ɗauki ƙarin gwaji kuma likitan endocrinologist ya lura dashi.
Yana da mahimmanci a fahimci cewa ana iya saukar da glucose ta hanyar jagoranci ingantaccen salon rayuwa da kuma kiyaye takamaiman tsarin abincin. Tare da sukari 8.4 mol da ƙari 8.7 ana buƙatar:
- aikin jiki: motsa jiki, hiking, wasanni, iyo;
- abincin abinci: wariyar abinci tare da babban abun ciki na abubuwa masu glycosylating, maye gurbatar dabbobi da mai mai. Hakanan, ana ba da shawarar marasa lafiya su zaɓi abincin da ke da wadataccen fiber, saka idanu akan adadin kuzari na abinci, watsi da abubuwan sha mai laushi da abubuwan sha, wanda ke haɓaka ci da kuma haifar da ƙishirwa - karanta yadda ake cin abinci tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2;
- kin amincewa da kyawawan halaye: kowane barasa yana dauke da carbohydrates mai yawa, wanda ke tsokani tsalle tsalle cikin glucose a cikin jini - game da barasa da ciwon sukari.
Hanyoyin da aka yarda da dafa abinci tare da sukari na jini suna yin ɗumi, stew, dafa abinci, hurawa. Ya kamata a watsar da abinci mai daɗi
Awararren masani ne kaɗai zai faɗi abin da zai yi idan gwajin jini ya nuna ƙimar sukari na 8-8.6 mol da sama. Ga kowane mai haƙuri, an zaɓi tsarin kulawa da kansu, wanda ke yin la’akari da halayen jiki, kasancewar cututtukan da ke tattare da rikice-rikice, ƙarancin hanyoyin cututtukan.
Da farko dai, likita ya kayyade nau'in ciwon sukari. Idan wannan nau'in farko ne lokacin da ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta mafitsara ba ta ɓoyewa, ana buƙatar wariyar magani. Ainihin, waɗannan sune injections na insulin tsawanta (lokacin da maganin yana tasiri na kwana ɗaya) da gajarta (lokacin da ake yin maganin nan da nan bayan abinci ɗaya). An wajabta su duka daban-daban kuma tare, tare da zaɓin sashi na mutum.
A nau'in na biyu na ciwon sukari, insulin ba shi da isasshen aiki. Me za a yi a wannan yanayin? Likita zai ba da umarnin rage cin abinci, maganin rage sukari, kayan kwalliya iri-iri da tinctures tare da halayen hypoglycemic - alal misali, maganin akuya.
Kada ku ji tsoro idan dabi'un sukari na farkon binciken da aka ɗauka ya kai matsayin 8.5 mol ko fiye. Yana da mahimmanci a sake bincika binciken kuma gano abubuwan da ke haifar da wannan yanayin. Tare da ingantaccen ganewar asali, ba za ku iya yin shakka tare da magani ba. Hanyoyin zamani na maganin cutar sankara na iya fadada rayuwar mai haƙuri da rage haɗarin rikitarwa.
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