Gliformin don ciwon sukari - umarni, sake dubawa, farashi

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A cikin 'yan shekarun da suka gabata, shirye-shiryen metformin sun zama muhimmin bangare na maganin cututtukan sukari na 2. A cikin duniya, ana samar da kwayoyi da yawa tare da metformin, ɗayansu shine Gliformin na Rasha daga kamfanin Akrikhin. Wata kalma ce ta Glucophage, asalin maganin Faransa.

Tare da ciwon sukari, tasirin su ga jiki daidai yake, suna daidaita yadda yakamata su rage glucose jini. Ana iya amfani da Gliformin duka daban kuma a zaman wani ɓangare na ingantaccen magani a tare tare da sauran jami'in maganin cututtukan fata. Nunin don ƙaddamar da miyagun ƙwayoyi shine juriya na insulin, wanda yake a kusan dukkanin nau'in masu ciwon sukari na 2.

Yadda allunan Glyformin suke aiki

A cikin 'yan shekaru, duniya za ta yi bikin karni na metformin. Kwanan nan, sha'awar wannan abu yana girma da sauri. Kowace shekara yana bayyana abubuwa masu yawa masu ban mamaki.

Nazarin sun gano sakamakon amfanin masu amfani da kwayoyi tare da metformin:

  1. Rage sukari na jini ta hanyar inganta jijiyar nama zuwa insulin. Allunan Gliformin suna da tasiri musamman a cikin masu fama da kiba.
  2. Rage abinci mai narkewa a cikin hanta, wanda zai baka damar daidaita yawan azumin glycemia. Matsakaicin, sukari na safiya an rage shi da 25%, mafi kyawun sakamako shine ga masu ciwon sukari tare da haɓakar glycemia mafi girma.
  3. Rage saukar da shan glucose daga cikin narkewar abinci, saboda abin da yaduwar sa a cikin jini baya isa ga manyan kimomi.
  4. Imuarfafawa na samuwar sukari a cikin hanyar glycogen. Godiya ga irin wannan depot a cikin masu ciwon sukari, rage haɗarin hauhawar jini.
  5. Gyara bayanan furotin na jini: raguwar cholesterol da triglycerides.
  6. Yin rigakafin rikitarwa na ciwon sukari a zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.
  7. Tasiri mai amfani akan nauyi. A gaban juriya na insulin, ana iya amfani da Gliformin cikin nasara don asarar nauyi. Ana samun hakan ta hanyar rage insulin a cikin jini, wanda ke hana fashewar kitse.
  8. Glyformin yana da tasirin sakamako na anorexigenic. Metformin, yayin hulɗa tare da mucosa na ciki, yana haifar da raguwar ci da rage yawan abinci da aka ƙone. Nazarin rasa nauyi yana nuna cewa Gliformin yana taimakawa ba kowa ya rasa nauyi ba. Tare da metabolism na al'ada, waɗannan kwayoyin basu da amfani.
  9. Mutuwar tsakanin masu ciwon sukari da ke shan miyagun ƙwayoyi ya ragu da kashi 36% cikin marasa lafiya da ke karɓar wasu jiyya.

An riga an tabbatar da tasirin magungunan kuma an nuna shi a cikin umarnin don amfani. Bugu da kari, an gano tasirin maganin Gliformin. Tare da ciwon sukari, haɗarin ciwon daji na hanji, ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, nono shine 20-50% mafi girma. A cikin rukuni na masu ciwon sukari da aka bi da metformin, raunin kansa ya ragu da na sauran marasa lafiya. Akwai kuma shaidun cewa allunan Gliformin suna jinkirta farawa daga canje-canje da suka shafi shekaru, amma har yanzu ba a tabbatar da wannan maganin ba.

Ciwon sukari da hauhawar jini zai zama abin da ya wuce

  • Normalization na sukari -95%
  • Cirewa kan jijiyoyin mara wuya - 70%
  • Cire zuciyar mai karfin zuciya -90%
  • Rabu da cutar hawan jini - 92%
  • Increasearuwar kuzarin rana, inganta bacci da dare -97%

Alamu don alƙawari

Dangane da umarnin, ana iya tsara Gliformin:

  • nau'in masu ciwon sukari guda 2, ciki har da marasa lafiya daga shekaru 10;
  • tare da nau'in cutar 1, idan ya zama dole don rage juriya na insulin;
  • marasa lafiya da cututtukan metabolism da sauran rikice-rikice na rayuwa wanda zai iya haifar da ciwon sukari;
  • mutane masu kiba idan sun tabbatar da juriya.

Dangane da shawarar kungiyoyin kwantar da hankali na kasa da kasa da kuma Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Rasha don ciwon sukari na 2, allunan da metformin, ciki har da Gliformin, suna cikin layin farko na magani. Wannan yana nuna cewa an wajabta su da farko, da zaran sun bayyana cewa abinci da motsa jiki basu isa su rama ciwon suga ba. A matsayin ɓangare na maganin haɗuwa, Gliformin yana inganta tasirin magani kuma yana rage tasirin wasu magunguna.

Sashi da tsari sashi

Akwai Gliformin a cikin nau'i biyu. A cikin allunan metformin na gargajiya, 250, 500, 850 ko 1000 mg. Farashin marufi don allunan 60 daga 130 zuwa 280 rubles. dangane da sashi.

Kyakkyawan tsari shine gyaran gyare-gyare na Glyformin Prolong. Yana da sashi na 750 ko 1000 MG, ya bambanta da na al'ada Gliformin a tsarin kwamfutar hannu. An yi shi ta wannan hanyar da metformin ya bar shi a hankali kuma a ko'ina, don haka sha'awar ƙwayar da ake so a cikin jini ya kasance har tsawon yini ɗaya bayan shan shi. Glyformin Prolong yana rage tasirin sakamako kuma yana sa ya yiwu a sha magani sau ɗaya a rana. Ana iya karɓar kwamfutar hannu a rabi don rage sashi, amma ba za a iya murƙushe shi a cikin foda ba, tunda kayan da aka tsawaita zasuyi asara.

Nagari da aka ba da shawararGlyforminTsaunin Gliformin
Fara amfani1 kashi 500-850 MG500-750 MG
Mafi kyawun kashi1500-2000 MG ya kasu kashi biyukashi daya na 1500 MG
Matsakaicin gwargwado mai izini3 sau 1000 MG2250 MG a cikin kashi 1

Koyarwar ta ba da shawarar sauyawa daga Gliformin na yau da kullun zuwa Gliformin Tare da masu ciwon sukari wanda metformin ke haifar da sakamako masu illa. Ba kwa buƙatar daidaita sashi ba. Idan mai haƙuri ya ɗauki Gliformin a cikin adadin mafi girman, ba zai iya canzawa zuwa wani ƙwaƙwalwar magani ba.

Umarnin don amfani

Don hana sakamako masu illa, gliformin dauke tare da abinci, an wanke shi da ruwa. Liyafar farko ita ce maraice. A lokaci guda kamar abincin dare, ɗauki Gliformin a cikin mafi ƙarancin sashi da Gliformin Prolong a kowane kashi. Idan an wajabta cin abinci na lokaci biyu, allunan suna bugu tare da abincin dare da karin kumallo.

Ana karuwa da kashi a hankali ba tare da la'akari da ko mai haƙuri ya ɗauki wasu magunguna masu rage sukari ba:

  • makonni 2 na farko a rana suna shan 500 MG, tare da haƙuri mai kyau - 750-850 MG. A wannan lokacin, hadarin matsalolin narkewa yayi yawa musamman. Dangane da sake dubawa, tasirin sakamako yawanci yana iyakance zuwa tashin zuciya da safe kuma a hankali yana raguwa yayin da jiki ya saba da Gliformin;
  • idan a cikin wannan lokacin sukari bai isa al'ada ba, sashi yana ƙaruwa zuwa 1000 MG, bayan wani sati 2 - har zuwa 1500 MG. Ana ɗaukar irin wannan kashi mafi kyau, yana ba da mafi kyawun rabo na haɗarin sakamako masu illa da tasirin sukari;
  • an ba da izinin ƙarawa zuwa 3000 MG (don Gliformin Prolong - har zuwa 2250 MG), amma kuna buƙatar yin shiri don gaskiyar cewa ninformin metformin sau biyu ba zai ba da rage yawan sukari ɗaya ba.

Sakamakon sakamako na miyagun ƙwayoyi

Yawancin illa masu illa da magungunan sun hada da abubuwan narkewa. Baya ga amai, tashin zuciya, da gudawa, marasa lafiya na iya ɗanɗana haushi ko ƙarfe, zafin ciki a bakunansu. Rage yawan ci yana yiwuwa, amma, ga yawancin masu fama da cutar 2 masu wannan cutar ba za a kira su da abin da ba a so ba. A farkon amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, abubuwan jin daɗi da ba a bayyana ba sun bayyana a cikin 5-20% na marasa lafiya. Don rage su, allunan Gliformin suna bugu da abinci kawai, suna farawa da ƙaramin kashi kuma sannu a hankali suna haɓaka shi zuwa mafi kyau.

Wani takamaiman rikicewar magani tare da Gliformin shine lactic acidosis. Wannan yanayin yanayi ne na musamman, tare da umarnin amfani da haɗarin da aka kiyasta a 0.01%. Dalilinsa shine ikon metformin don haɓaka raguwar glucose a ƙarƙashin yanayin anaerobic. Yin amfani da Gliformin a cikin shawarar da aka ba da shawarar zai iya haifar da ƙari kaɗan a cikin matakin lactic acid. Yanayin da ke tattare da rikice-rikice da cututtuka na iya haifar da lactic acidosis: ketoacidosis a sakamakon lalata ƙwayar cuta na hanta, hanta, cututtukan koda, cututtukan nama, maye.

Sakamakon sakamako masu illa na amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi sun haɗa da rashi na bitamin B12 da B9. Da wuya, akwai rashin lafiyan halayen Gliformin - urticaria da itching.

Contraindications

Amfani da Gliformin an haramta shi a cikin halayen masu zuwa:

  1. Tare da rashin kwanciyar hankali ga abubuwan haɗin maganin.
  2. Idan mai ciwon sukari yana da babban haɗarin hypoxia nama saboda cututtukan zuciya, anemia, gazawar numfashi.
  3. Tare da mummunan rauni na koda da aikin hanta.
  4. Idan a baya mai haƙuri ya kamu da lactic acidosis aƙalla sau ɗaya.
  5. A cikin mata masu juna biyu.

An soke Glyformin a cikin ciwon sukari na ɗan lokaci 48 sa'o'i kafin gudanar da abubuwa na radiopaque, ayyukan da aka tsara, don lokacin kulawa da mummunan rauni, kamuwa da cuta da kuma cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cutar sankara.

Analogs da wasu abubuwa

Analogs na al'ada Gliformin

Alamar kasuwanciKasar samarwaMai masana'anta
Magunguna na asaliGlucophageFaransaMerck Sante
Kayan kwayoyiMerifatinRashaPharmynthesis-Tyumen
Metformin RichterGideon Richter
BaƙiIcelandAtkavis Group
SioforJamusMenarini Pharma, Berlin-Chemie
Nova SandaSwitzerlandNovartis Pharma

Matsayi na Glyformin

Sunan kasuwanciKasar samarwaMai masana'anta
Magunguna na asaliGlucophage TsayiFaransaMerck Sante
Kayan kwayoyiTsarin tsayiRashaTomskkhimfarm
Metformin tsawoBiosynthesis
Metformin tevaIsra’ilaTeva
Diaformin ODIndiyaRanbaxi Laboratories

A cewar masu ciwon sukari, magungunan sanannen mashahurai na metformin sune Glucofage na Faransa da Siofor na Jamusanci. Su ne masu endocrinologists suke kokarin rubuta. Commonarancin gama gari shine metformin na Rasha. Farashin magungunan cikin gida yana kasa da na magungunan da aka shigo da su, saboda haka galibi ana sayen su ta yankuna ne don rabawa masu cutar sukari kyauta.

Gliformin ko Metformin - wanda yafi kyau

Sun koyi yadda ake samar da metformin a cikin inganci koda a Indiya da China, ba a ma maganar Rasha da babban bukatunta na magunguna. Yawancin masana'antun cikin gida suna samar da nau'ikan zamani na zamani. Tsarin ingantaccen kayan aiki na kwamfutar hannu an yi sanarwar ne kawai a Glucofage Long. Koyaya, sake dubawa sun ce a aikace babu bambance-bambance tare da wasu magungunan da suka kara, ciki har da Gliformin.

Allunan tare da metformin abu mai aiki a karkashin iri iri iri suna Rafarma, Vertex, Gideon Richter, Atoll, Medisorb, Canonfarma, Izvarino Pharma, Alkawarin, Biosynthesis da sauran su. Babu ɗayan waɗannan magungunan da za a iya faɗi a matsayin mafi munin ko mafi kyau. Dukkanin su suna da kamala iri ɗaya kuma sun sami nasarar wucewa da ikon sarrafa ingancin.

Nazarin masu ciwon sukari

Elena mai shekara 47 ya bita. Na yi rajista don ciwon sukari shekaru da yawa. Duk wannan lokacin dana dauki allunan Gliformin, Ina samun su kyauta gwargwadon rubutaccen tsari na musamman. A cikin kantin magani, sashi na 1000 MG farashin sama da 200 rubles. Umarni suna da yawancin contraindications da sakamako masu illa, saboda haka ya zama mai ban tsoro don fara magani. Abin mamaki, babu matsaloli da suka faru, amma sukari a cikin mako guda ya koma al'ada. Iyakar abin da sake jan maganin shi ne babban magungunan.
An bincika Lydia, shekara 40. Ina bukatan asarar kimanin kilogram 7. Bayan na karanta rave na wadanda ke yin asarar nauyi, Na yanke shawarar ma kokarin sha metformin. A cikin kantin magani, Na zabi matsakaicin magani don farashin, ya juya ya zama Gliformin na Rasha. Na fara ɗaukar shi bisa ga umarnin, ƙara yawan kashi zuwa 1500 MG. Babu sakamako, wancan ya sha, wannan ba shi bane. Ko da aka yi asarar ci, ban ji ba. Wataƙila tare da ciwon sukari zai taimaka wajen rasa nauyi, amma ba ya aiki ga mutane masu kiba kawai.
Alfia, 52 ya bita. Bayan 'yan watanni da suka gabata, gwajin jini na yau da kullun ya nuna ciwon suga. My nauyi shine kilogiram 97, matsa lamba ya karu. Masanin ilimin halittun endocrinologist ya ce yiwuwar kamuwa da ciwon sukari a karkashin irin wannan yanayin yana kusa da 100%, idan ba ku taimaka wa jikin kwayoyi ba. An umurce ni da Gliformin, na farko 500 MG, sannan 1000. Sakamakon sakamako ya bayyana tuni a ranar 2 na shigowa, yana cikin ciwo sosai. Ko ta yaya ya dauki tsawon mako guda, amma matsalar ba ta shuɗe ba. Na karanta cewa a wannan yanayin, Gliformin Prolong 1000 MG ya fi kyau, amma ba a iya samun shi a cikin magunguna mafi kusa ba. A sakamakon haka, Na sayi Glucophage Long. Tana jin jiki sosai, amma har yanzu tana rashin lafiya kafin karin kumallo.

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