Cutar koda tana da alhakin samar da insulin hormone insulin. Amma idan wani abu ya faru a cikin jiki, ba zai iya yin aikinsa ba, wanda ke tilasta likitoci amfani da maganin insulin. Kwanan nan, allunan insulin sun zama kamar mafarki ne wanda ba za'a iya jurewa ba ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari. Injewa ya zama dole, tunda lokacin da aka sha shi a baki, babban abun bai shiga jikin sel da yayan da suke bukata ba, yana rarrabewa a cikin tsarin narkewa. Amma masana kimiyya na Isra'ila da Danish sun iya fuskantar wannan matsalar. Wace irin bidi'a ce wannan, kuma kowane mai haƙuri zai iya canzawa daga insulin zuwa allunan? Shin akwai abubuwan hanawa da hane-hane akan shigar?
Fitowar insulin a jikin kwamfutar hannu
Game da gurɓataccen metabolism na metabolism, ana tilasta marasa lafiya zuwa allurar insulin koyaushe. Saboda rashin isasshen kira, wannan furotin din baya bayar da glucose a cikin kyallen takarda, a sakamakon wanda kusan dukkanin bangarorin jikinsu da tsarinsu suke rushewa. Nan da nan bayan cin abinci, taro na abubuwa na glycosylating yana ƙaruwa. Idan cikin ƙoshin lafiya a lokacin da suka ƙaru da ƙwayar cuta ta hanji ya fara aiki da ƙwazo kuma ya samar da insulin, to a cikin masu ciwon sukari wannan tsari ya lalace.
Harkokin insulin yana taimakawa rashi don rashin hormone, hana hyperglycemia da haɓaka rikitarwa na ciwon sukari. Tsarin insulin na yau da kullun yana da mahimmanci ga mutane masu fama da nau'in 1 kuma wasu lokuta suna haifar da ciwon sukari na 2. Godiya ga ci gaban kimiyya, yanzu akwai insulin a cikin nau'ikan allunan, wanda zai iya sauƙaƙe rayuwar masu ciwon sukari da guji allurar yau da kullun.
Ya kamata a lura cewa shan hormone a cikin kwamfutar hannu ba a aiwatar da shi tare da allura. A lokacin jiyya, likitoci sukan ba da kwayoyi masu rage ƙwayar glucose. Koyaya, ba'a dauke su insulin kuma suna cikin wani rukuni na magunguna waɗanda marasa lafiya suke buƙatar fahimta.
Tasiri da amfanin allunan
A lokacin gwaji kan sabon maganin, duk mahalarta waɗanda suka dauki insulin a allunan sun lura da halaye masu kyau na wannan nau'in maganin:
Ciwon sukari da hauhawar jini zai zama abin da ya wuce
- Normalization na sukari -95%
- Cirewa kan jijiyoyin mara wuya - 70%
- Cire zuciyar mai karfin zuciya -90%
- Rabu da cutar hawan jini - 92%
- Increasearuwar kuzarin rana, inganta bacci da dare -97%
- rashin jin zafi;
- kawar da halaye na injections, scars, busa, hematomas a wurin allura na shirye-shiryen ruwa;
- amincin amfani;
- da ikon shan insulin lokacin da ya cancanta, ba tare da yin la’akari da wuri da lokaci ba;
- sauƙi na ajiya (allunan ba tare da tsoro ba za a iya saka su cikin walat, jaka, da sauransu);
- rashin buƙatar ɗaukar kayan haɗi don allurar.
Ingancin mahalarta nazarin lokacin da aka sauya zuwa nau'in magani na kwamfutar hannu bai lalace ba, tunda tasirin maganin yana daɗewa fiye da allura.
Insulin kanta wani sinadari ne wanda aka kera a cikin karamin hanji. Babban matsalar allunan, wanda masu haɓaka suka fuskanta, shine lalata ruwan 'ya'yansu na ciki. Masana kimiyya sunyi la'akari da wannan gaskiyar kuma sun kirkiro harsashi a cikin kwanson, wanda ciki ba ya narkewa ba, amma yana zuwa kai tsaye zuwa ƙananan hanji, inda ya fara aiki.
Don hana insulin daga rushewar ta hanyar enzymes na hanji, Allunan suna dauke da sinadaran enzyme da polysaccharides. Yin hulɗa tare da pectins, suna ba da izinin abu insulin ya zama tsayayyen kan bangon hanji. A wannan lokacin ne ya ba insulin damar shiga cikin jini ya isa ga gabobin da suka zama dole (alal misali hanta) cikin yanayin da bai canzawa ba.
Lokacin ɗaukar allunan insulin, yana shiga cikin ƙwayar hanta a cikin hanyar da ake buƙata. Ana jigilar shi cikin jini, kamar yadda yake a cikin mutane masu lafiya. Abin da ya sa insulin a cikin nau'ikan kwamfutar hannu kyakkyawar kayan kirki ne wanda ke taimaka wa mutum ya yi yaƙi da ciwo mai daɗin rai ta hanyar halitta.
Shin yana yiwuwa a ƙi allurar insulin
Masana sun yi imani cewa rage cin abinci da magunguna na kiyayewa a wani lokaci na iya dakatar da rage yawan glucose. Sabili da haka, ya kamata koyaushe kula da yanayinku da amfani da glucometer. Ajiyewar sel-sel a cikin farji, wanda ya yawaita, a hankali ya ragu, wanda ke shafar alamun glycosylation nan da nan. An nuna wannan ta hanyar glycogemoglobin, wanda tsarin nazarin halittu yana nuna matsakaiciyar glucose a cikin dogon lokaci (kimanin watanni uku). Duk masu ciwon sukari suna buƙatar yin irin wannan gwajin lokaci-lokaci don tantance ingancin magani da aka yi amfani da shi a wannan lokacin.
Tare da babban sigogi na sukari na sukari, an tsara marasa lafiya insulin far. Za'a iya yin watsi da allura, amma wannan zai haifar da hyperglycemia da rikitarwa masu yawa da yawa. Sabili da haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a samar wa mai haƙuri da mafi girman kwanciyar hankali yayin jiyya. Tsarin kwamfutar hannu na mahimman peptide hormone zai iya taimakawa tare da wannan.
A halin yanzu, ba a samar da insulin kwamfutar hannu a cikin manyan awo ba. Kamar yadda babu cikakken bayani game da illolin irin wadannan kwayoyi a jikin dan adam. Amma bisa ga gwaje-gwajen da aka riga aka yi akan dabbobi da mutane, zamu iya cewa yana yiwuwa a sauya daga magunguna mai ruwa zuwa allunan, tunda ana ganin babu cutarwa.
Irin wannan dabara don yakar cutar sankara saboda dalilai daban daban ba ta sami nasara ba. Misali, a baya magunguna masu tasowa wadanda suke buƙatar nutsuwa cikin hanci. Amma bisa ga sakamakon gwaje-gwajen, ya bayyana sarai cewa ainihin yawan insulin a cikin hanci hanci ba zai iya kirga ba saboda matsalolin shigar azzakari cikin farji mai aiki cikin jijiyoyin hanci ta hancin hanci.
Idan zamuyi magana game da gudanar da maganin magana, wanda aka gudanar da shi ta hanyar gwaji ga marasa lafiya, to injections insulin ya yi aiki nan da nan, kuma idan kun maye gurbin insulin tare da allunan, mai haƙuri yana fuskantar matsalar matsalar jinkirinsa. A lokaci guda, kayan sukari ya ragu a hankali kuma ba adadin da ake buƙata ba. Lokacin da aka ƙara yawan insulin a cikin allunan sau da yawa kuma an rufe shi tare da ta musamman, tsarin kwamfutar hannu ya zama mafi amfani fiye da ruwa. Bukatar shan allunan a cikin adadi mai yawa don isa ga insulin da ake so ya ɓace, wanda ya sanya matsayin waɗannan magunguna a cikin jagorancin tsakanin magunguna masu rage sukari. Jikin mai haƙuri ya fara karɓar adadin adadin hormone ɗin da yake buƙata, kuma adadin ya fita tare da sauran samfuran da aka sarrafa ta halitta.
Saboda haka, canji zuwa irin wannan hanyar magani abu ne na hakika kuma mai yiwuwa ne. Babban abu shine lura da abubuwan sukari a kai a kai kuma kwararrun masana zasu lura dasu.
Contraindications zuwa sauyawa zuwa Allunan
Idan zamuyi magana game da kasawar wannan hanyar magani, to shan insulin a cikin allunan na tilasta wa hanjin yin aiki da karfi, wanda kuma yake saurin lalacewa. Tare da hanyar allura, jiki dole ne yayi aiki kawai bayan cin abinci, kuma ba koyaushe ba. Wani muhimmin koma-baya na kwayoyin hodar iblis shine farashin su, wanda baya ga mafi yawan masu ciwon sukari. Sabili da haka, lokacin yanke shawarar canzawa zuwa wannan nau'in magani, mutum yakamata yayi la'akari da lafiyar haƙuri, ko zai iya siyan irin waɗannan magunguna masu tsada.
Duk da fa'idodin wannan nau'in magani, yana da wasu iyakoki kuma ba a nuna shi ga kowane mai haƙuri ba.
Tare da taka tsantsan, an tsara shirye-shiryen insulin don:
- pathologies na hanta;
- matsalolin zuciya;
- urolithiasis;
- ciwan ciki.
Ba a sanya insulin ta hanyar Allunan ba don yara, tunda har yanzu babu wani bayani game da tasirin su akan ƙaramar kwayoyin masu haɓaka.
Suna na kwayoyi da tsada
Allunan insulin, wadanda aka yi cikakken nazari kuma suna shirye don samarwa, basu da suna tukuna, tunda karatun bai gama ba. Yanzu ana amfani dasu azaman samfurin magani, amma an riga an lura da fa'idodin su akan ingantaccen tsarin ruwa. Akwai rashin daidaituwa masu mahimmanci - babban farashi da rashin aiki ga ɗan haƙuri. Lokacin da aka fara samar da taro, karancin magunguna a duniya zasu shuɗe kuma farashinsa zai ragu. Wasu cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na Rasha sun riga sun aiwatar da irin wannan magani kuma suna lura da halaye masu kyau.
A cewar kididdigar, ana kara samun rikodin cututtukan ciwon sukari a cikin duk ƙasashe. Haɓaka sabon sabbin magunguna zai ba da damar kula da masu ciwon sukari cikin jin daɗi da jin zafi nan gaba. Dole ne a yi amfani da bayyanar insulin a cikin allunan zuwa mafi girma don amfanin marasa lafiya. Idan kun bi tsarin abinci kuma ku kula da matakan glucose, farjin zai ba da sakamako mai nasara.
