Kowa ya san cewa cutar sankarau cuta ce sananniya a yau, wanda ke bayyana kanta cikin rikice-rikice na carbohydrate, furotin, mai da narkewar ƙwayar cuta. Ciwon sukari mellitus yana haɓaka sakamakon ƙarancin samar da insulin.
Sakamakon rashin daidaituwa na insulin shine babban yawan sukari a cikin kowane ruwa. Cutar sankara (mellitus) tana da alaƙar alamomi da yawa, wannan kuwa saboda gaskiyar cewa cutar ta ƙunshi kusan dukkanin tsarin jikin mutum.
Da wuya, wanda haƙuri bashi da canje-canje na cututtukan fata a cikin fata. Yawancin lokaci fata na mai ciwon sukari ya bushe, akwai matsanancin ƙarancin ciki, rashin jinƙai, dermatosis, aibobi da sauran cututtukan da ke da wahalar warkewa. Wadannan alamomin sune alamun farko na ciwon sukari.
Cutar da dalilanta
Babban damuwa damuwa na rayuwa a cikin ciwon sukari yana haifar da canje-canje na cututtukan cuta a yawancin tsarin da gabobin.
Kula! Dalilan da ke haifar da ci gaban cututtukan fata a cikin cututtukan ƙwayar cutar sankara a bayyane suke. Waɗannan sun haɗa da rikice-rikice na rayuwa da tarawa a cikin kyallen da ƙwayoyin samfuran samfuran metabolism mara kyau.
Sakamakon wannan, canje-canje suna faruwa a cikin dermis, gland gland, epidermis, hanyoyin kumburi a cikin follicles.
Sakamakon raguwar garkuwar jiki yana haifar da kamuwa da cuta ta hanyar cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta. Idan cutar ta yi tsauri, cutarwar dermis ta canza bisa ga ka'idodi na gaba ɗaya, alamun fata daban-daban suna bayyana.
Tare da ciwon sukari, fatar jiki ta rasa elasticity, ta zama da karfi da kishi, ta fara daskarewa kamar spiky keratoderm, aibobi suka bayyana.
Yadda ake daidaita canje-canjen fata
Yau a cikin magani, fiye da talatin kowane nau'i ne aka bayyana. Wadannan cututtukan sune farkon abubuwan ciwon sukari ko kuma suna bayyana lokaci guda tare da ita.
- Cututtukan farko. Wannan rukunin bincike ya haɗa da duk cututtukan fata waɗanda tsokanar cuta ta jiki ke haifar dashi.
- Cututtuka na biyu Wannan rukunin ya haɗu da kowace irin cututtukan fata masu kamuwa da cuta: ƙwayar cuta, fungal. A cikin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari, bayyanar yana faruwa ne saboda raguwa a cikin martani na gida da na gaba ɗaya.
- Groupungiya ta uku sun haɗa da cututtukan fata waɗanda suka taso sakamakon amfani da magunguna da aka wajabta don magance cututtukan sukari.
Primary Dermatoses
Rarrabawa
Rashin ciwon sukari
Abubuwan da ake amfani da su na farko ana nuna su ta hanyar canje-canje a cikin ƙananan tasoshin jijiyoyin jini. Wadannan abubuwan da aka bayyana an haifar dasu ne ta hanyar damuwa ta rayuwa.
Cutar ana saninsa da launin ruwan kasa mai haske wanda aka rufe da sikelin busasshe, fata mai laushi. Wadannan aibobi suna zagaye da siffa kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, an keɓe su a ƙananan ƙarshen.
Cutar cutar sankara ba sa haifar wa mai haƙuri kowane irin abin mamaki na ciki ba, kuma alamominsa sukan lura da alamunsa a matsayin bayyanar senile ko wasu abubuwan shekaru, don haka ba su kula da waɗannan aibobi ba.
Don wannan cutar, ba a buƙatar magani na musamman.
Lipoid necrobiosis
Cutar ba kasafai abokiyar masu cutar siga ba. Koyaya, sanadin haɓakar wannan cutar cin zarafi ne na metabolism na metabolism. Don kusan ɗan lokaci, lipoid necrobiosis na iya zama alama ce kawai ta masu ciwon sukari na haɓaka.
Wannan cutar ana ɗaukarta mace ce, tunda mata ce da take yawan fama da ita. Abubuwan fata masu launin shuɗi-ja ya bayyana akan fatar ƙafar ƙafa ta haƙuri. Yayinda dermatosis ya fara ci gaba, fyaɗe da aibobi sun zama manyan filaye. Cibiyar waɗannan abubuwan haɓaka suna samun alamar launin shuɗi-launin shuɗi, gefuna kuma suna ci gaba da kasancewa da launin shuɗi-ja.
A tsawon lokaci, wani yanki na atrophy yana haɓakawa a tsakiyar tabo, an rufe shi da telangiectasias. A wasu lokuta, mahaifa a cikin wuraren filaye an rufe su da mayuka. Ana iya ganin wannan a cikin hoto. Har zuwa wannan lokaci, shan kashi bai kawo wahala ga mai haƙuri ba, raɗaɗin yana bayyana ne kawai lokacin lokacin rauni, kuma a nan akwai buƙatar ku san yadda ake bi da ƙafar mai ciwon sukari da kuma cututtukan trophic.
Peripheral Atherosclerosis
Rushewar tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan ya samo asali tare da ƙirƙirar filayen atherosclerotic waɗanda ke toshe tasoshin da kuma tsoma baki tare da gudanawar jini. Sakamakon shine rashin abinci mai gina jiki. Fatar mai haƙuri ta bushe da kauri.
Wannan cuta ana nuna shi sosai ta hanyar warkar da raunuka fata.
Ko da kananan scratches na iya jujjuya cututtukan fitsari. Mai haƙuri yana damuwa da jin zafi a cikin ƙwayoyin maraƙin, wanda ke faruwa lokacin tafiya da ɓacewa a cikin hutawa.
Ciwon sukari
A cikin haƙuri tare da ciwon sukari, ƙyallen fitsari da aibobi suna fitowa akan fatar yatsunsu, da baya, goshin hannu da ƙafafunsa, sakamakon abin da yayi kama da ƙonewa. Mafi sau da yawa, blisters suna bayyana a cikin mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari mai ciwon sukari. Wadannan ƙwanƙwasa ba sa haifar da ciwo kuma bayan makonni 3 sun wuce kansu ba tare da magani na musamman ba.
Maganin motsa jiki xanthomatosis
Wannan cuta ta bayyana kanta kamar haka: wani abu mai raɗaɗi na rawaya ya bayyana a jikin mai haƙuri, tsibirin waɗanda ke kewaye da su da rawanin ja. Xanthomas suna cikin ƙafafun kafafu, gindi da kuma baya. Wannan nau'in dermatosis na hali ne ga marasa lafiya waɗanda, ban da ciwon sukari, suna da babban matakan cholesterol.
Granuloma annular
Wannan cutar ana nuna shi ta hanyar bayyanar arched ko rassa na shekara. Sau da yawa, rashes da aibobi suna faruwa akan fata na ƙafa, yatsunsu da hannaye.
Papillary-pigmentary dystrophy na fata
Wannan nau'in dermatosis an nuna shi ta bayyanar da aibobi launin ruwan kasa a cikin ɗakunan cikin ciki, tsokoki, a kan gefen wuyansa. Mafi yawan lokuta ana lura da dystrophy a cikin mutanen da ke da ƙwayar sel.
Itchy Dermatoses
Yawancin lokaci haɗari ne na ciwon sukari. Koyaya, ba a lura da ma'amala ta kai tsaye tsakanin tsananin matsalar cuta na rayuwa da tsananin zafin cutar. A akasin wannan, sau da yawa marasa lafiya waɗanda cutar ta m ko latent wahala more daga m itching.
Na biyu sakandare
Mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari suna haifar da cututtukan fungal sau da yawa. Cutar ta fara ne da bayyanar matsanancin ƙoshin fata a cikin ɗakunan. Bayan wannan, alamun halayyar candidiasis sun haɓaka, amma a lokaci guda, yana ƙoshi tare da ciwon sukari:
- fari plaque;
- fasa;
- kurji
- rauni.
Akalla sau da yawa tare da mellitus na ciwon sukari, ana lura da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin hanyar:
- erysipelas;
- pyoderma;
- kumburi;
- carbuncles;
- phlegmon;
- panaritium.
Ainihin, cututtukan fata na ƙwayoyin cuta sune sakamakon staphylococcal ko floptococcal flora.
Gwanin likita
Abin baƙin ciki ne, amma masu ciwon sukari suna tilasta shan kwayoyi a duk rayuwarsu. A zahiri, wannan na iya haifar da dukkanin nau'ikan bayyanar rashin lafiyan, wanda za'a iya gani a hoto.
Yaya ake gano cututtukan fata?
A karo na farko, mara lafiyar da aka tuntube shi aka fara tura shi don gwaje-gwaje, wanda ya hada da gwajin sukari. Sau da yawa, ana gano ciwon sukari a cikin ofishin likitan fata.
Furtherari, bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata a cikin mellitus na sukari yana faruwa kamar yadda yake a cikin sauran cututtukan fata:
- Da farko, binciken fata yana faruwa.
- Karatun dakin gwaje-gwaje da kayan aiki.
- Nazarin kwayoyin cuta.
Yadda za a bi
Yawancin lokaci, ƙananan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata ba sa buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Lokacin da yanayin haƙuri ya daidaita, bayyanar cututtuka sukan yi rauni.
Kulawa da cututtukan cututtukan fata suna buƙatar nadin takamaiman magani ta amfani da magungunan antifungal da antibacterial.
Dermatoses da maganin gargajiya
Don rage yiwuwar bayyanawar fata a cikin mellitus na ciwon sukari, ana amfani da maganin gargajiya sosai a yau.
- A kan 100 gr. Tushen seleri zai buƙaci lemun tsami 1 tare da kwasfa. Cire tsaba daga lemun tsami a kuma kara duka kayan a cikin blender. Sanya cakuda da ya haifar a cikin wanka mai ruwa da dumi na 1 awa. Sanya taro a cikin gilashin kwano, rufe murfi kuma saka a cikin firiji don ajiya. Theauki abun da ke ciki a kan komai a ciki da safe don 1 tbsp. cokali. Wannan hanya na lura yana da tsayi - aƙalla shekaru 2.
- Don inganta yanayin fatar, kuna buƙatar amfani da wanka tare da ƙyanɗar zaren ko itacen oak.
- Ana amfani da kayan ado na fure na Birch don shafa fata da ke cike da cututtukan fata.
- Dermatosis yana da kyau tare da Aloe. An yanke ganyayyaki daga shuka kuma, cire fatar fata, ana shafa su zuwa wuraren da ake yin kumburi ko kumburi.
- Don cire fata mai narkewa, ya kamata ku gwada lotions na decoction na Mint ganye, itacen oak haushi da St na wort. Ana saka 3 tablespoons akan gilashin 1 ruwa. tablespoons daga cikin cakuda. Dumi broth rigar goge, wanda aka shafi wuraren da abin ya shafa.
Rigakafin cutar
Matsayin ciwon kai game da cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa ya dogara da yadda mai haƙuri yake shirye don yaƙar cutar da dawo da metabolism.
Don hana faruwar cututtukan fata, ana amfani da hanyoyin kula da fata na musamman. Ya kamata dattin ya zama mafi sauƙaƙa kuma kar ya ƙunshi kamshi, bayan yakamata a yi amfani da danshi mai tsafta.
Idan fata na ƙafafu suna roughened, ya kamata kuyi amfani da fayil na musamman ko pumice. Baza a iya yanke koranin da kansu ba. Hakanan ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da hanyoyi don ƙonewa ba.
Gidan tufafi na mai haƙuri ya kamata ya ƙunshi masana'anta na halitta. Kowace rana kuna buƙatar canza riguna da safa. Kada tufafi su kasance m, in ba haka ba zai matse kuma shafa fata. Bayyanar kowane irin rashes lokaci ne da za a nemi likita ga likitan dabbobi.
