Gudanar da sukari na jini yana da mahimmanci ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari. Shan magunguna na musamman, abinci, da kuma ingantaccen tsarin rayuwa suna taimakawa ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin matakan glucose.
Koyaya, yawancin masu ciwon sukari suna tilasta shan wasu magunguna. Bayan duk wannan, wannan cuta tana haifar da rikice-rikice da yawa waɗanda ke buƙatar isasshen magani.
A lokaci guda, Wajibi ne a kusanci yadda ake amfani da wasu ƙwayoyi a hankali, saboda a tsakanin su ana iya samun kwayoyi masu haɓaka sukari na jini, sabili da haka, ba a son su har ma ba a yarda da masu ciwon sukari ba. Don haka, wadanne magunguna suke haɓaka sukari na jini?
Menene masu ciwon sukari ke ɗauka?
Wadanne nau'ikan magunguna ne galibi ana tilasta su don ɗaukar marasa lafiya masu ciwon sukari tare da cututtukan concomitant? Da farko dai, waɗannan magunguna ne da ake amfani da su don magance cututtukan zuciya.
Tsarin zuciya ne na masu ciwon suga wanda yawanci ke haifar da mummunan sakamako wanda ke haifar da ci gaban cututtukan da zai iya haifar da mutuwar mai haƙuri.
Haɓakar hauhawar jini cuta ce da ta zama ruwan dare gama gari. Sakamakon haka, yawancin masu ciwon sukari suna tilasta yin amfani da magungunan antihypertensive. Bugu da kari, canje-canje na jijiyoyin jiki wanda ke tare da ciwon sukari suna da haɗari babba. A wannan batun, masu ciwon sukari suna nuna amfani da kwayoyi waɗanda ke ƙarfafa ganuwar jijiyoyin jini kuma suna ba da gudummawa ga gudan jinin al'ada.
A ƙarshe, sakamakon ciwon sukari na iya zama raguwa cikin rigakafi da juriya na cutar. Wannan yana sa marasa lafiya sau da yawa suna amfani da kwayoyi masu kashe ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke taimaka wa raunana jiki a cikin yaƙi da kwayar cuta.
A cikin kowane rukuni na sama na kwayoyi akwai magunguna waɗanda zasu iya, a ƙarƙashin wasu yanayi, ƙara yawan haɗuwar glucose a cikin jini.
Kuma idan wannan ba matsala bane ga talakawa, to ga masu ciwon sukari irin wannan sakamako zai haifar da babban sakamako, har zuwa ayama da mutuwa.
Koyaya, wata ƙarancin canji a cikin matakan glucose shima ya cutar da yanayin marasa lafiya kuma yana buƙatar kulawa mafi kusa. Waɗanne takamammun allunan ana amfani dasu don haɓaka sukari na jini kuma wanda zasu iya haifar da sakamako mara kyau?
Magungunan rigakafi
Idan mai haƙuri yana da ciwon sukari, ba da shawarar yin amfani da waɗannan magunguna masu zuwa ba da ke ƙara yawan sukari jini:
- hanawar beta;
- diuretics na rukunin thiazide;
- gajeran lokaci mai amfani da tashar alli.
Masu zaɓar beta-blockers yawancin suna tasiri tasiri tafiyar matakai na rayuwa. Ayyukansu suna kara yawan glucose, kuma yana shafar metabolism na lipid kuma yana iya ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka taro na cholesterol a cikin jini.
Wannan sakamako na gefen wasu nau'ikan beta-blockers yana da alaƙa da ƙarancin ikon yawan abubuwan da ke ciki. A saukake, waɗannan magungunan suna shafar duk rukuni na masu karɓar beta ba tare da bambanci ba. Sakamakon toshewar beta-biyu na adrenoreceptors, tasirin kwayar halitta yana faruwa, yana kunshe da canje-canje marasa kyau a cikin aikin wasu gabobin ciki da gland.
Masu zaɓar beta-blockers zasu iya hana farkon aikin samar insulin ta hanyar ƙwayoyin beta. Daga wannan, adadin yawan glucose mara iyaka na iya ƙaruwa sosai.
Wani mummunan al'amari shine ƙimar nauyi, wanda aka lura a cikin yawancin lokuta na yawan magunguna na wannan rukuni. Wannan na faruwa ne sakamakon raguwar adadin kuzari, raguwa sakamakon zafin abinci, da kuma keta daidaiton yanayin zafi da oxygen a cikin jiki.
Increaseara yawan nauyin jikin mutum yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa mutum yana buƙatar mafi yawan insulin don rayuwa ta al'ada.
Rashin daidaituwa na rukunin thiazide, kasancewa mai ƙarfi diuretics, wanke abubuwa daban-daban. Sakamakon aikinsu ya dogara da raguwa mai yawa a matakan sodium saboda yawan urination da kuma raguwa gaba ɗaya cikin abubuwan da ke cikin ruwa. Koyaya, irin waɗannan diuretics basu da zaɓi.
Wannan yana nufin cewa abubuwa masu mahimmanci don aiki na yau da kullun da kuma kula da homeostasis kuma an wanke su. Musamman, motsawar diuresis yana haifar da raguwa a cikin matakin chromium a cikin jiki. Rashin ƙarancin wannan samfurin yana haifar da rashin aiki na ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta tare da raguwa cikin insulin da aka samar.
Masu yin maganin kwalayen silsila na aiki tsawon lokaci suna shafar matakan glucose a cikin masu ciwon sukari.
Gaskiya ne, irin wannan tasirin yana faruwa ne kawai bayan isasshen ƙwaƙwalwar su kuma sakamako ne na hanyar aiwatar da abubuwa masu aiki na wannan rukunin.
Gaskiyar ita ce cewa waɗannan magungunan suna toshe kututturar ƙwayoyin alli zuwa cikin ƙwayoyin fitsari. Saboda wannan, ayyukansu suna raguwa, kuma ana iya rage samar da insulin sosai.
Kwayoyin jijiyoyin bugun jini da masu hana ƙwayoyin cuta
Ana amfani da waɗannan magungunan don hana lalacewar tasoshin jini wanda zai iya haifar da cikas na jini da kuma buƙatar aikin tiyata Amma duk da haka, masu ciwon sukari ya kamata su yi hankali da magungunan da ke ɗauke da kwayoyin halittu daban-daban.
Idan abun da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya haɗa da cortisol, glucagon ko wani abu mai kama - tsarin gudanarwarsa ga mai ciwon sukari bashi da haɗari.
Gaskiyar ita ce cewa waɗannan kwayoyin halittar jiki na iya rage samar da insulin, suna hana ƙwayoyin cuta. A karkashin yanayi na al'ada, wannan yana haifar da jikewa daga sel tare da ƙarfin, amma ga mutanen da ke fama da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa, irin wannan aikin na iya zama da matukar hatsari.
Misali, ana samarda glucagon din hormone a cikin koshin lafiya idan aka sami raguwa sosai a matakan suga. Wannan kwayar halittar tana aiki ne a jikin kwayoyin hanta, sakamakon abin da glycogen da aka tara a cikinsu yana canzawa ta hanyar glucose kuma aka sake shi cikin jini. Sabili da haka, magunguna na yau da kullun, wanda ya haɗa da wannan abu, yana ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka mai yawa a cikin taro na glucose.
Asfirin na iya haifar da haɓakar sukari na jini
Masu ciwon sukari bai kamata suyi amfani da shan homon na corticosteroid da sauran abubuwan da ke rage yawan insulin ba. Koyaya, a yanayin yayin da aka gano nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, kuma kumburin gaba daya ya daina samar da insulin, shan irin waɗannan magungunan na iya zama barata - ba zasu shafi matakin glucose a cikin jini ba.
Ana buƙatar taka tsantsan don ɗaukar magungunan anti-mai kumburi. Magunguna kamar Asfirin, Diclofenac, da Analgin na iya haifar da ƙaruwa a cikin sukari. Karka yi amfani da maganin hana daukar ciki.
Sauran kwayoyi
Waɗannan sune manyan magunguna waɗanda ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da su ba a gaban ciwon sukari. Bugu da kari, wasu magungunan gama gari na iya samun mummunar illa a jikin mai cutar siga.Musamman, magungunan bacci barbiturates, maganin tricyclic antidepressants, shirye-shiryen nicotinic acid bai kamata a yi amfani dasu ba.
Ituntata amfani da maganin juyayin mutum da kuma ci gaban kwayoyin halittar jiki. Zai zama cutarwa ga ɗaukar Isoniazid, magani don tarin fuka.
Wajibi ne a kula da tsoffin da suka ƙunshi magunguna daban-daban. Abinda yake yawan faruwa shine, hada maganin ya hada da glucose - azaman filler kuma mai hana aiki. Zai fi kyau maye gurbin irin waɗannan kwayoyi tare da analogues waɗanda basu da abun da ke cutar da masu ciwon sukari.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Kuna iya gano waɗanne magunguna har yanzu ana ba su damar ɗauka idan sun sami matsalolin matsin lamba daga bidiyon:
Wannan jeri ba shi da cikakke, akwai 'yan dozin kawai, magunguna marasa amfani ko amfani da su kai tsaye a gaban kowane nau'in ciwon sukari. Amfani da duk wani magani dole ne a yarda da ƙwararren likita - wannan zai taimaka wajen kaucewa haɓaka glucose na jini da sauran matsalolin kiwon lafiya a cikin mutane masu ciwon sukari. Amma idan kuna buƙatar kwayoyi don haɓaka sukari na jini, to, an nuna amfanin su, akasin haka, an nuna.
