Da yawa suna sha'awar wannan tambaya menene haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon sukari na 2. An sani cewa wannan cuta tana tare da babban adadin bayyanar cututtuka. Yawancinsu suna yin tuntuɓe tare da alamun wasu cututtuka na kullum.
A cikin yanayi da yawa, marasa lafiya suna iya sarrafa alamun gefen da ke biye da cutar da rage bayyanar su gwargwadon yiwuwa.
Amma koyaushe ba zai yiwu a yi wannan akan lokaci ba. A matakin farko na lokacin cutar, yana da wuya a rarrabe duk manyan alamomin daga alamun wasu cututtukan.
Babban alamun cutar sankarau sune:
- m malaise;
- urination akai-akai
- ko da yaushe ji ƙishirwa;
- matsalolin hangen nesa;
- raunuka marasa warkarwa da sauransu.
Irin waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka ana iya rikita su tare da alamun wasu cututtukan mashahuri. Wannan shine babban hatsarin wannan cuta. Sabili da haka, da zarar an gano cutar sankarar bargo, mafi girman yiwuwar cewa mai haƙuri zai iya guje wa sakamako mai illa.
Ya kamata a lura cewa cutar sankarau tana da haɗari musamman a cikin yara. Bayan duk wannan, wannan rukuni na marasa lafiya ba koyaushe zai iya lura da yanayin rayuwarsu yadda ya kamata. Yawancin lokaci suna yin sakaci da keta dokokin ƙasa.
Gaskiya ne ainihin abin da ake ci game da abinci, da kuma injections na insulin. Irin wannan halin mara hankali na iya haifar da ci gaban hypoglycemia ko hyperglycemia. Kuma wannan sau da yawa ƙare tare da coma.
Don hana wannan daga faruwa, ya zama dole iyaye su gaya wa 'ya'yansu yadda haɗarin nau'in 2 ko nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari ke ciki da yadda za a guji waɗannan sakamakon.
Menene illar cutar daga cutar?
Yakamata ya fara da gaskiyar cewa ana iya samun wannan cutar a cikin mata da kuma rabin ɗan adam. Yana bayyana kanta cikin adadin glucose mai yawa a cikin jini. Akwai nau'ikan ciwon sukari da yawa.
Misali, tare da nau'in na biyu, jiki ya daina fahimtar insulin yadda yakamata, sakamakon wanda aka gano matakin sukari mai girma a cikin jini. Amma a kashin farko, fitsari kawai zai daina toshewar sinadaran da aka ambata. Kuma wannan, bi da bi, yana haifar da adadin sukari a cikin jini.
Idan zamuyi magana game da abin da cututtukan sukari ke barazana ga lafiyar mai haƙuri, to ya kamata a lura cewa yana shafar aikin yawancin gabobin ciki da duka tsarin. Wato, don aiki:
- tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini;
- koda
- hanta
- hangen nesa ya gushe;
- Rashin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya yana faruwa;
- aikin tunani yana raguwa;
- akwai haɗarin haɓaka ketoacidosis;
- raunuka a jiki yana warkar da talauci, kuma an kuma lura da yawan wasu mummunan sakamako masu kyau.
Game da musamman sashin jiki da tsarin, ciwon sukari ya fi haɗari, ya kamata a lura cewa jijiyoyin jini suna wahala sosai. Kuma wannan, bi da bi, mummunar rinjayar yanayin ƙirar dukkan sassan jikin mai haƙuri.
Mafi sau da yawa, masu ciwon sukari suna ba da rahoton mummunan rauni na gani. Wannan halin yana faruwa saboda gaskiyar cewa babban sukari yana lalata ƙananan ƙwayoyin hanji da jijiyoyin jini. Marasa lafiya suna wahala daga atherosclerosis da sauran mummunan sakamako na cin zarafin tsarin tasoshin jini da abubuwan sha.
Tabbas, idan kun amsa tambaya game da yadda ciwon sukari yake da haɗari, to a wannan yanayin duk ya dogara da matakin sukari. Mafi girman abin da yake faruwa shine mafi illar da yake yiwa jiki.
Mafi munin abin da ke barazanar kamuwa da ciwon sukari shine haɓakar cutar sankarar fata da hauhawar jini. Waɗannan sharuɗɗan ne zasu iya haifar da mutuwa.
Menene haɗarin ga mutane?
Mutane da yawa suna da tambaya game da abin da ya sa maza ke tsoron wannan cuta. Abinda ke ciki shine ciwon sukari a cikin maza yana tare da wasu cututtukan da ke tattare da cuta.
Akwai wasu ƙididdiga waɗanda ke nuna cewa ga maza wannan cutar ta fi haɗari.
Yawancin lokaci yana tare da rikitarwa kamar:
- canje-canje a cikin urination, har zuwa matsanancin riƙewar ruwa;
- asarar gashi tare da ciwon sukari;
- hanyoyin kumburi a cikin ɓangaren ƙwayar cuta;
- asarar nauyi kwatsam ko matsanancin kiba;
- bambance-bambancen hawan jini;
- lokaci-lokaci, itching a cikin dubura ko makwancin gwaiwa;
- saboda karancin maganin testosterone, ingancin maniyyi yana tabarbarewa sosai.
Kuma, hakika, ciwon sukari yana haifar da lalatawar jima'i, wanda kuma ya cutar da rayuwar kowane mutum.
Amma ba wai maza kawai ke cikin jerin waɗanda ke da haɗarin wannan cutar ba. Misali, yaro zai iya samun sa. A wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar yin hankali musamman. Tabbas, a cikin wannan rukuni na marasa lafiya, nau'in farko na ciwon sukari galibi yana haɓaka, wanda ke buƙatar gudanar da allurar insulin na yau da kullun. Aikin mahaifi shine dole ne ya koyar da yaro yin allura, sarrafa sukari da sanya ido kan al'adunsa, cutar kuma tana tare da sakamako kamar su:
- tsinkayi girma;
- canje-canje kwatsam a cikin girman hanta sama;
- babban haɗarin hauhawar jini;
- manya-manyan fitsari, har zuwa lita shida a rana;
- kiba sau da yawa tana haɓaka;
- Ketone guba na iya farawa a kowane lokaci.
Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari na iya haɗuwa tare da rikice-rikice na hankali ko halayyar hali. Da kyau kuma, tabbas, rashin hangen nesa.
Matsalar lafiyar mata
Ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin mata wannan cutar an bayyana ba shi da wahala kamar maza. Musamman idan akazo ga mata masu juna biyu. Haka kuma, idan cutar ta tsiro a cikin matan da suke cikin yanayi mai ban sha'awa, to hakan ba ta da illa ga lafiyar mahaifiyar da ke gaba, amma har da jaririn da ba a haifa ba, yana iya tsokano mata fyaɗe.
Dole ne koyaushe ku tuna cewa cutar wannan mahaifiyar ta shafi lafiyar zuciya kuma kai tsaye yana haifar da ƙirƙirar kwakwalwa a cikin jariri.
Amma, idan cutar ta fara ci gaba a kwanan wata, to wannan gaskiyar na iya sa tayin ya girma cikin sauri. Kuma, hakika, mummunan haɗarin sakamakon ciwon sukari a cikin matan da suka haifi jariri shine cewa nan da nan bayan haihuwar jariri, matakin glucose a cikin jini ya ragu sosai. Kuma wannan, bi da bi, na iya haifar da haɓakar ƙwanƙwasa jini kuma a sakamakon haka yana haifar da mutuwar yaro.
Wannan cutar tana da wasu munanan sakamako ga lafiyar mahaifiyar da ke gaba da jaririnta da ba a haife ta ba. Wato:
- da alama cewa jaririn zai haihu yayi yawa;
- Yankin mai mai mai yawa wanda aka tono a ƙarƙashin fata na jariri.
- da yiwuwar haɓakar ƙwayar jijiyoyin jiki;
- haɗarin jaundice a cikin crumbs;
- Jariri na iya kasancewa wata kafa mai bakin ciki da kuma babban ciki;
- yawan abubuwanda aka gano a cikin jini yana canzawa kwatankwacinsu;
- saboda yawan jini, jariri na iya haɓaka ƙwanƙwasa jini.
Hanya mai haɗari musamman na ciki na iya faruwa a yanayi inda wata mace ta kamu da cutar sankara a cikin mahaifa.
Hakanan a cikin taron cewa an fara haihuwar ciki ta hanyar haihuwa, wanda a ciki aka haifi jariri wanda yake nauyin kilo hudu.
Hadarin da ke tattare da ciwan ciki
Tabbas, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa ciwon sukari na nau'in na biyu, da na farkon, shima yana da haɗari. Tabbas, a cikin duka halayen guda biyu, yana iya ƙare tare da farin ciki da mutuwar mai haƙuri. Wata haɗari ita ce cewa dukkanin alamun cutar ta cutar iri ɗaya ne a duka halayen guda biyu. Abinda kawai nau'in nau'in na farko yana buƙatar allura na yau da kullun na analog insulin ɗan adam. Kuma wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a cikin irin waɗannan marasa lafiya shi kawai bai fice ba. Sakamakon haka, dole ne koyaushe ka shigar dashi cikin jiki.
Idan zamuyi magana game da mummunan rikice-rikicen da zasu iya kasancewa, to dukansu suna da alaƙa da haɗarin haɓaka ko tare da yiwuwar mummunan sakamako ga duk manyan gabobin ciki na mutum, har ma da sauran mahimman tsarin. Babu damuwa game da tsarin jijiyoyin jini da kuma tsarin mulki, sakamakon aikin da dukkanin gabobin suke yi. An shafi zuciya da idanu musamman.
A cikin mata, rikice-rikice yayin daukar ciki shima zai yiwu. Haka kuma, yana da haɗari daidai ga duka mace mai haihuwar da tayin.
Game da coma, ya kamata a lura cewa yana iya zama daban. Misali, ciwon sukari yana da alaƙa da hauhawar jini a cikin jini. Amma, idan an ji warin acetone daga mai haƙuri, to wannan yana nuna farkon ketoacidosis. Wannan yanayin yana da haɗari saboda jikin mai haƙuri ya ƙunshi acetone mai yawa. A sakamakon haka, dukkanin ayyukan jiki suna rushewa. Amma lokacin da sukari ya faɗi ƙasa, wannan yana nuna haɓakar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta. Dalilinsa na iya zama amfani da abinci mara izini, giya, kuma idan mai haƙuri ya ɗauki insulin a cikin adadi mai yawa.
Kuma, ba shakka, ƙwayar lactic acid. A wannan yanayin, an lura da haɓaka matakin lactate. Wannan yanayin na iya ƙarewa cikin rashin lafiya. Kuma yana da haɗari saboda ba a haɗa shi da mummunan bayyanar cututtuka. Saboda haka, yana da wahala ma haƙuri ya lura da ci gaban wannan mummunan sakamako. Sakamakon ciwon sukari za'a iya samu a bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.
