An sani cewa ga masu ciwon sukari yana da matukar muhimmanci a auna matakin glucose a kai a kai kuma idan ya cancanta, a ɗauki matakan gaggawa don rage shi ko, a biɗi haka, haɓaka wannan ka'ida.
Lokacin da gwajin jini na mai haƙuri ya gano cewa matakin sukarinsa na jini ya fi yadda ake buƙata, wannan yanayin na iya haifar da sakamako kamar su hyperglycemia.
Lokacin da sukarin jini ya ragu sosai, zai iya haifar da sakamako irin su hypoglycemia.
Duk waɗannan yanayin suna da haɗari sosai ga rayuwar mutum kuma suna iya haifar da mutuwarsa. A saboda wannan dalili, duk likitocin baki ɗaya suna jayayya cewa kowane mai haƙuri ya kamata ya lura da matakan sukari na yau da kullun kuma idan ya cancanta, daidaita waɗannan alamomin.
Amma ban da wannan, yana da kyau a san dalilin da ya sa daidai irin wannan tsalle tsalle a cikin glucose mai yiwuwa ne, da kuma yadda za a iya kare kanka daga wannan yanayin.
A yau, akwai magunguna da yawa daban-daban, amfani na yau da kullun wanda zai taimaka wajen kula da matakan sukari a cikin iyakoki na al'ada. Hakanan, likitoci koyaushe suna ba da shawarar cewa marasa lafiya su bi wani abincin musamman kuma suna jagorantar rayuwa mai kyau ta yau da kullun. Duk wani mara lafiya da yake fama da “cuta mai daɗi” dole ne ya tuna cewa madaidaiciyar rayuwa ita ce mabuɗin lafiyarsa da tsawon rayuwarsa.
Ta yaya ake nuna babban sukari a jiki?
Lokacin da glucose ya tashi sama da matakin da aka ba da shawarar a cikin ciwon sukari na mellitus, mai haƙuri na iya fuskantar matsala irin su hyperglycemia.
Hyperglycemia yana haifar da rikice-rikice na rayuwa a cikin jiki.
Halin hauhawar jini shine bayyanar wasu alamu.
Waɗannan alamun sune:
- ko da yaushe ji tsoro;
- karin magana;
- ayyukan tsoka da jin zafi a cikin su.
Amma a wannan yanayin, abin lura ne cewa wannan jihar ba ta daɗewa.
Idan muka yarda da sukari na jini ya zama na al'ada fiye da na al'ada, albeit kaɗan, na dogon lokaci, to wannan na iya haifar da rugujewar ƙwayoyin huhu. Sakamakon haka, za a fitar da glucose daga jiki tare da fitsari.
Dole ne koyaushe a tuna cewa yawan glucose yana tasar da dukkanin hanyoyin rayuwa a jikin mutum. Sakamakon haka, ana fitar da adadi mai yawa na guba, wanda ke da mummunan tasiri ga jiki baki ɗaya. A karkashin wannan tasirin, guba gabaɗaya na dukkanin gabobin ciki da mahimman tsarin jikin mutum yana faruwa.
Mutumin da yake rashin lafiya yana jin ƙoshin jin ƙishirwa, fatar jikinsa ya bushe, ya yi taurin kai, ya kange kansa, yawan gajiya da sha'awar yin bacci. Amma abu mafi haɗari shi ne cewa hyperglycemia na iya haifar da laima da mutuwar mutum.
Tabbas, dalilin cututtukan hyperglycemia shine duk wani cin zarafin tsarin endocrine na haƙuri. Misali, idan gibar thyroid ta fara haɓaka da girmanta, to haka kuma zaka iya tsinkaye tsalle a cikin glucose a wannan lokacin.
Wani lokaci mai yiwuwa ne ciwon sukari ya haɗu da asalin bayyanannun matsaloli tare da hanta. Amma wannan yana da matukar wuya.
Don faɗi cewa mai haƙuri yana da hyperglycemia ya kamata lokacin da sukarinsa ya kasance 5.5 mol / l ko mafi girma, kuma ya kamata a ɗauka bincike na musamman akan komai a ciki.
Tabbas, adadi na sama ya kusan. Kowane rukuni na haƙuri yana da nasa ka'idoji. Akwai takamaiman tebur wanda za'a yi rajista da ƙimar haɓakar glucose kuma, dangane da waɗannan bayanan, yana da daraja yanke shawara game da kasancewar cutar hauka a cikin wani haƙuri.
Kamar yadda aka ambata a sama, glucose a cikin ciwon sukari na iya zama duka sama da na yau da kullun kuma a ƙasa da ƙimar halatta.
Kuma a cikin wancan kuma a wani yanayin, mutum yana jin wasu alamu, waɗanda zasu iya bambanta.
Alamar sukari mai girma
Hakanan akwai alamun da ke bayyana tare da kowane irin cutar.
Waɗannan alamun sune:
- M ji ƙishirwa.
- Bakin bushewa.
- Urination akai-akai.
- Fatar ta bushe sosai, itching mai hankali ta bayyana.
- Hanyoyi ba su da tasiri sosai.
- M gajiya da rashin bacci.
- Dramatically yana rage nauyin jikin mai haƙuri.
- Raunin raunuka kusan ba ya warke, wannan tsari yana daɗewa kuma yana tare da kumburi mai zafi.
- Wani lokaci ana jin abin da zai faru a fata, ko kuma ana iya jin abin mamaki, kamar dai 'yan' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' '' gosebumps '' 'suke kan yi' '.
Marasa lafiya lura cewa marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari suna da numfashi mai zurfi, suna numfashi sosai kuma suna daukar numfashi mai zurfi ba tare da wani takamaiman dalili ba. Kamshin acetone daga cutar sankara ya bayyana a bakin. Da kyau, ba shakka, akwai rikice-rikice a cikin tsarin juyayi, wanda shine dalilin da ya sa duk marasa lafiya suka zama masu juyayi da damuwa.
Don sanin wane matakin glucose a wannan lokacin, mai haƙuri ya kamata ya ɗauki wasu gwaje-gwaje. A wannan yanayin, koyaushe yana da mahimmanci a bi shawarar likitocin a shirya don isar da irin wannan bincike. Misali, yayi sallama musamman kan komai a ciki bayan farkawar safiya. Yana da kyawawa cewa mara lafiya ba ya samun juyayi a ranar da ta gabata, sannan kuma baya son aiki mai ƙarfi na jiki.
Da kyau, kuma, hakika, kuna buƙatar kawar da amfani da barasa gaba ɗaya da kowane Sweets.
Yaya za a magance babban sukari ko mara nauyi?
A bayyane yake cewa tare da hyperglycemia, mai haƙuri ya ɗauki magunguna masu rage sukari na musamman. Tare da hypoglycemia, lokacin da matakin glucose yayi ƙasa da ƙasa, hadaddun matakan warkewa ya bambanta sosai.
Da fari dai, yana da mahimmanci a tantance abin da ya haifar da wannan yanayin haƙuri. Wannan yawanci yakan faru ne a cikin yanayi inda mara haƙuri yake shan yawancin ƙwayoyi masu rage sukari ko lokacin da farji ya fara ɓoye insulin da yawa saboda dalilai na waje.
Don faɗi cewa mai haƙuri yana da tuhuma na hypoglycemia ya kamata idan matakin glucose a cikin jininsa ya ragu zuwa mai nuna 3.3 mmol / L. Har yanzu wannan yanayin na iya haɓakawa a gaban mummunan cutar hanta a cikin haƙuri. Wato, lokacin da aka lalata tsarin glycogen a cikin jini ya rushe. Hakanan ana lura da wannan tare da mummunan rashin lafiya, wanda ke da alaƙa da aikin hypothalamus ko adrenal gland.
Bayyanar cututtuka na wannan yanayin sune kamar haka:
- karfin gumi;
- rawar jiki a cikin makamai, kafafu da ko'ina cikin jiki;
- haɓaka ƙimar zuciya;
- akwai wani jin tsoro mai girma.
Ko da a cikin wannan yanayin, mai haƙuri yana haɓaka matsaloli tare da tsarin juyayi, mummunar cutar kwakwalwa na iya farawa (asarar ƙwaƙwalwa na iya haɓaka a cikin ciwon sukari), da kuma jin yunwa na yau da kullun. Sakamakon haka, duk wannan ya ƙare tare da farin ciki da mutuwar mai haƙuri.
Yawancin likitoci suna ba da shawarar cewa marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da haɗari ga irin wannan yanayin koyaushe suna ɗaukar wani abu mai daɗi tare da su kuma idan sun ji rashin lafiya, nan da nan ku ci alewa.
Don guje wa duk sakamakon da ke tattare da cutar sankara, ya kamata ku bi duk shawarar likitan ku. Misali, kuna buƙatar bincika matakin sukari na jini daidai gwargwado, yayin aikin yakamata ku tabbata cewa jinin ya faɗo daidai kan tsiri, in ba haka ba sakamakon binciken zai iya zama ba daidai ba.
Hakanan kuna buƙatar saka idanu akan abincinku, shan magunguna akai-akai, ware ruwan sha, yin wasan motsa jiki na yau da kullun, kula da nauyin ku kuma ziyarci likitanku a lokacin da aka tsara.
Bayanai akan ingantaccen matakin sukari a cikin jini da kuma hanyoyin da za'a bizne shi za'a iya samo shi ta hanyar kallon bidiyo a wannan labarin.
