Har zuwa yau, Allunan Formetin sun kafa kansu a matsayin ingantacciyar hanyar yaƙi a cikin yaƙi da ciwon sukari mellitus na nau'in insulin mai cin gashin kansa. Sakamakon inganci da farashi mai araha, magani yana cikin buƙatu mai yawa tsakanin masu ciwon sukari.
Metformin mai aiki mai aiki (mnn) wani ɓangare ne na magunguna masu rage yawan sukari, gami da allunan Formetin. Abune mai aiki daga rukuni na biguanides na tsara na uku kuma yana taimakawa rage matakan glucose na jini.
Formometine galibi ana wajabta shi ga marasa lafiya da ke dauke da cututtukan sukari na 2 na sukari guda 2, musamman idan cutar ta kama da yawan kiba na ciki.
Wani wakilin antidi mai cutar yana hana aikin gluconeogenesis, jigilar electrons na sarƙoƙi na huhu na mitochondria. Glycolysis yana motsawa, sel suna fara mafi kyawun shan glucose, kuma shashi ta ganuwar hanji yana raguwa.
Ofaya daga cikin fa'idodin magungunan ƙwayar cuta shine cewa ba ya haifar da raguwar raguwar glucose. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa metformin hydrochloride, azaman sashin aiki mai aiki, ba abu ne mai motsa rai ba don ɓoye insulin na hormone.
Kyakkyawan kaddarorin shiri na kwamfutar hannu
Babban alamun alamun amfani da irin wannan magani sune kamar haka:
- kasancewar cutar sikila ko kuma bayyanuwar juriya ta insulin;
- a matsayin mai mulkin, a gaban juriya na insulin, kiba yana haɓaka cikin hanzari a cikin marasa lafiya, saboda sakamakon metformin da lura da abinci na musamman na abinci, ana iya samun asarar nauyi a hankali;
- idan akwai cin zarafin glucose;
- ke haifar da cutar kwayar kwayar cutar kwayar ciki;
- ciwon sukari na insulin-mai zaman kansa azaman monotherapy ko kuma wani ɓangare na cikakken magani;
- nau'in insulin da ke da cutar sikila da haɗin kai tare da injections na insulin.
Idan muka kwatanta magungunan Formmetin tare da sauran magunguna masu rage sukari, manyan mahimmancin hanyoyin metformin ya kamata a fadada:
- Tasirinta kan rage juriya insulin a cikin mara lafiya. Metformin hydrochloride yana iya ƙara ji na sel da kyallen takarda zuwa glucose wanda ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta samar.
- Shan maganin yana tattare da shanshi ta hanyar gabobin ciki. Don haka, rage girman shan gulukos da hanji ya samu.
- Yana taimakawa hana gluconeogenesis hanta, abin da ake kira tsari na raunin glucose.
- Yana taimakawa rage cin abinci, wanda yana da mahimmanci musamman ga masu ciwon sikila.
- Yana da tasiri mai kyau a cikin cholesterol, rage mara kyau da haɓaka kyakkyawa.
Bugu da kari, miyagun ƙwayoyi na taimakawa wajen magance tsarin peroxidation na ƙitsari.
Umarnin don amfani da allunan
Umarni na formethine don amfani suna da magana cewa ana samun magani a nau'in kwamfutar hannu a cikin nau'ikan farin allunan biconvex.
Abun da ke tattare da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya haɗa da aiki mai aiki na Metformin hydrochloride da sauran abubuwan taimako a cikin magnesium stearate, povidone da sodium croscarmellose.
An gabatar da abubuwan da ke gaba na miyagun ƙwayoyi a kasuwar magunguna - 0.5 g, 0.85 g da 1 g na abu mai aiki. Ya danganta da tsananin tsananin cututtukan hyperglycemia, ƙwararren likita ya ba da izinin adadin magunguna. Dukkanin allunan allunan za'a iya siyan su a cikin katun 30, 60 ko 120 guda. Yin amfani da su yana yiwuwa ne kawai kamar yadda likitan halartar ya umarta (a yau mata da yawa suna amfani da hanyar rasa nauyi).
Ana saita hanyar gudanarwa da sashi don kowane mai haƙuri daban-daban, gwargwadon waɗannan sigogi:
- tsananin cutar da Pathology da kuma matakin glucose taro a cikin jiniꓼ
- nau'in nauyi mai haƙuri da shekaruꓼ
- gaban concomitant cututtuka.
Kafin fara maganin, ana bada shawara don yin gwaje-gwajen da ake buƙata na asali da kuma ɗaukar gwaje-gwaje don tantance yiwuwar haɗari da bayyanuwar halayen marasa kyau lokacin amfani da maganin.
Magungunan ƙwayar cuta, a matsayin mai mulkin, ana ɗauka bisa ga tsarin makirci masu zuwa:
- A baki bayan cin abinci, shan ruwa mai yawa.
- Fara farawa ya kamata ya fara da ƙaramin ɗaukar abu mai ƙarfi kuma ya zama milligram ɗari biyar kowace rana.
- A ƙarshen zamani (mafi yawan lokuta bayan sati biyu), likitan da ke halartar taron, ya danganta da sakamakon gwaje-gwajen da kuma yawan glucose a cikin jini, yana yanke shawara kan canza yadda ake amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ya kamata a ɗauka a cikin zuciya cewa matsakaita na yau da kullun ya bambanta daga 500 zuwa 1000 MG na ƙwayoyin aiki na metformin hydrochloride.
- Matsakaicin yiwuwar shan ƙwayar kwamfutar hannu a rana kada ta wuce 3000 MG na kayan aiki mai aiki, ga tsofaffi wannan adadi shine 1000 MG.
Kuna iya ɗaukar hoto sau ɗaya ko sau da yawa a rana, gwargwadon tsarin allurai.
Idan mai haƙuri yana buƙatar magunguna masu yawa, yana da kyau ka raba abincinsa sau da yawa a rana.
Bayyanannun bayyanar cututtuka
Magunguna na iya shafar jikin mutum, yana nuna halayensa marasa kyau a cikin tasirin sakamako masu illa.
Don rage haɗarin haɗarin su, ya zama dole a bi duk umarnin kwararrun likita.
Hakanan yana bada shawarar cewa ka fahimci kanka tare da bayani game da shigarwar kwamfutar hannu.
Babban mummunan halayen da zai iya faruwa sakamakon shan Allunan, ba tare da la'akari da sashi ba, sun haɗa da:
- abin da ya faru na matsaloli daban-daban tare da hanji. Waɗannan sune, da farko, alamu kamar tashin zuciya da amai, zawo, gudawa da taushi na ciki ꓼ
- magani yana kara haɗarin cutar anorexiaꓼ
- Canji a cikin abin ɗanɗano mai yiwuwa yana iya faruwa, wanda aka bayyana a cikin abin da ya faru na rashin jin daɗin baƙin ƙarfe na baƙin ƙarfe a cikin bakin bakin bakin
- raguwa a cikin adadin bitamin B, yana tilasta ku shan ƙarin kwayoyi tare da ƙarin magunguna добав
- bayyanuwar anemiaꓼ
- tare da babban yawan abin sha da yawa, ana iya samun haɗarin hypoglycemiaꓼ
- matsaloli tare da fata, idan akwai bayyanar wani rashin lafiyan ga ƙwayar da ake ɗauka.
Wasu marasa lafiya sunyi imanin cewa ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta ce. A zahiri, magani baya cikin irin wannan rukuni na kwayoyi. A lokaci guda, ga yara, an haramta amfani da magani don kawar da cututtukan hawan jini.
Hakanan ana iya faruwa sakamakon sakamako mara kyau ko kuma magani na kai. Haɗa Formine tare da wasu na'urorin likitanci (a cikin nau'ikan Allunan, dakatarwa, mafita na allura da rukuni) yana yiwuwa ne kawai tare da izinin ƙwararrun likita.
Menene haramcin amfani da magani?
An nuna magungunan hana daukar ciki na ganyayyaki a cikin takardar zuwa bayanan da aka shirya.
Maƙerin yana sanar da duk masu sha'awar amfani da dalla-dalla game da yanayin da ba a yarda da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba.
Bugu da ƙari, umarnin sun ba da bayani game da waɗanne magunguna da abubuwa Formetin ya dace da su.
Haramun ne a sha magani idan aka gano wadannan dalilai:
- Acidosis a cikin matsanancin siffi ko na kullum.
- 'Yan mata a lokacin haihuwar yaro ko shayarwa.
- Marasa lafiya shekarun tsufa, musamman bayan shekaru sittin da biyar.
- Rashin daidaituwa ga ɓangaren miyagun ƙwayoyi, tunda haɓakar rashin lafiyar mai yiwuwa ne.
- Idan mara lafiyar ya kamu da ciwon zuciya.
- Tare da bugun zuciya da ya gabata tare da ciwon suga.
- Idan hypoxia ya faru.
- A lokacin rashin ruwa, wanda kuma ana iya haifar dashi ta cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban.
- Wuce kima a jiki.
- Cututtukan ciki, gami da kasala.
- Rashin hanta.
Bugu da ƙari, haɗuwa da magani na warkewa tare da barasa (barasa a kowane bayyanar) ba a yarda da shi ba.
Idan mai haƙuri yana da aikin koda, haɗarin haɓakar lactic acidosis na iya ƙaruwa, tunda mahimman adadin lactic acid a cikin jikin ya fara tarawa.
Nazarin kwararrun likitoci da marasa lafiya da kuma analogues
Bayanin kwalliyar kwamfutar hannu Tsarin tsari da ra'ayoyi da yawa na masu amfani sun nuna babban ingancinsa.
Bugu da ƙari, yawancin marasa lafiya suna nuna sauƙin haƙuri na miyagun ƙwayoyi da kuma rashin ire-iren sakamako masu illa.
Formmetin yana da farashi a cikin kantin magunguna na ɗari ɗari rubles kuma ya dogara da dalilai da yawa.
Abubuwan da suka shafi farashin magunguna sune kamar haka:
- yawan Allunan a kowace packꓼ
- sashi na aiki abuꓼ
- garin siyarwa da kantin magani.
Kudin motsi tsari ne na girman girma ƙasa da sauran kwayoyi waɗanda ke ɗauke da sinadaran metformin hydrochloride. Abin da ya sa, sau da yawa kwararrun likitoci suna ba da shawarar yin amfani da wannan kayan aiki don daidaita yawan ƙwayar cuta a cikin masu ciwon sukari. Bayanin likitocin game da tasiri mai kyau a matakin glucose a cikin jini, tsinkayen ci gaban insulin juriya, yana ba mu damar yanke hukuncin cewa lalle Formmetin zaɓi zaɓi ne na kasafin kuɗi wanda ke kawo sakamako mai kyau.
Ana amfani da samfurin ana amfani da ƙwayar cuta ta Formimetin a kasuwar magunguna a cikin adadi mai yawa. Waɗannan sun haɗa da magungunan jana'izar da kwayoyi masu daidaitawa, waɗanda zasu iya samun samfuran daban, amma suna da sakamako iri ɗaya. Lokacin neman mai maye, dole ne ka fara samun shawarar likitanka wanda zai iya ba da shawarar zaɓin da yafi dacewa.
Ana haɗuwa da samfuran magungunan masu zuwa a cikin adadin analogues na Formmetin:
- Bagomet.
- Glyminfor.
- Glycon.
- Glucophage.
- Langerine.
- Metfogamma.
- Sofamet.
- Metformin.
- NovoFormin.
Dukkanin magungunan da ke sama suna daga allunan-sukari masu rage sukari tare da tasirin hypoglycemic. Babban sashi mai aiki shine metformin hydrochloride. Irin waɗannan magungunan a zahiri basu bambanta da Formine ba. Bambancin na iya haɗawa da yawan sakamako masu illa ko maganin da aka nuna, kazalika da farashin maganin.
Wasu lokuta, ana ƙaddamar da ƙaranci azaman magani hade tare da amfani da kwayoyi kamar atorvastatin ko glycine.
Abin da magunguna don ciwon sukari zai taimaka bisa al'ada suga sukari na jini, masanin zai faɗi a cikin bidiyo a cikin wannan labarin.
