Mexidol shine asalin Rashanci mai lalata magunguna da maye gurbi. Wannan kayan aikin yana haɓaka samar da makamashi na sel kuma yana ƙara yawan ajiyar jikin mutum.
Kayan aiki an mallaka shi, kamfanin "Farmasoft" ne ya fito da shi.
Ana amfani da magani na Mexidol wajen lura da ciwo na rayuwa da sauran cututtuka.
Me yasa ake amfani da Mexidol?
Mexidol magani ne na zamani wanda ake amfani dashi don cuta daban-daban. Daga gefen neurology, za'a iya amfani da Mexidol idan akwai haɗari mai haɗari na cerebrovascular, da kuma raunuka na atherosclerotic na tasoshin kwakwalwa da zuciya.
An fitar da samfurin a cikin nau'i na maganin 5% don injections a cikin ampoules na 2 ml. Suchaya daga cikin ampoule ɗin ya ƙunshi 100 ml na abu mai aiki. Hakanan ana samun su a cikin nau'in kwamfutar hannu 125 MG. An saka su da farin launi mai mau kirim. Tabletaya daga cikin kwamfutar hannu yana da 125 MG na hydroxymethylethylpyridine succinate.
A wani ɓangaren ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, ƙwayar za ta iya dakatar da alamun cirewa tare da cututtukan neurosis-like da autonomic-vascular cuta, tare da maye tare da maganin ƙwayoyin cuta. Ana amfani da Mexidol don kamuwa da ciwon sukari na 2, tun da ƙwayar ta inganta samarda jini da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa, yayin da halayen rheological na jini ke ƙaruwa, kuma an rage yawan ƙwayar platelet.
Hakanan ana amfani da Mexidol a cikin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta da na kumburi na peritoneum:
- m hallakaswa pancreatitis,
- peritonitis.
Magungunan kuma suna aiki azaman kayan aiki mai tasiri don murmurewar tsofaffi. Magungunan yana da tasiri mai kyau akan hypnosis da taro. An lura da haɓaka cikin iyawar ƙidaya da haddacewa, kuma ƙwaƙwalwar ajali da gajerun lokaci na inganta.
Wadannan rikice-rikice halayen halayyar mahaifa ne, wanda rikitarwa ne na ciwon sukari.
Hanyar Mexidol na aiki
Ayyukan miyagun ƙwayoyi an ƙaddara ta hanyar maganin su da kuma maganin cututtukan cututtukan fata. Musamman, kayan aiki yana inganta haɓakar makamashi na sel da aikin mitochondrial. Abubuwan da ke amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi akan amines na biogenic, inganta haɓakar synaptik.
Har ila yau, ana hana shan iskar shaye shaye na ƙwayoyin cuta na lipid shima, ana ɗaure ƙananan ƙwayoyin lipid. Ayyukan enzymes na antioxidant waɗanda ke da alhakin haifar da amfani da iskar oxygen.
Magungunan yana hana aikin:
- lekiotrienes,
- ankumar,
- karikini.
Ana aiwatar da tasirin cutar hypollera, musamman, matakin rage yawan kumburi da ƙarancin lipoproteins mai yawa. Har ila yau, rage tasirin cholesterol zuwa phospholipids an rage shi.
Sakamakon kayan haɗinsa, ƙwayar ta nuna alamun masu zuwa:
- asalai
- rysharma,
- natsuwa
- anti-danniya
- nootropic
- ciyayi
- anticonvulsant.
Aiki tare da rikice-rikice na ƙwayoyin cuta da tsarin kulawa ana iya ganin su, sannan kuma ana kunna tsarin rigakafi.
Magungunan Mexidol yana shafar mahimman hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa a cikin pathogenesis na cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban waɗanda ke hade da hadawan abu da iskar shaka da kuma cututtukan da suka dogara da oxygen. Pewarewa daga cikin abubuwan da ke tattare da tsarin aiki yana bayyana ƙaramin sakamako na sakamako na miyagun ƙwayoyi da ikonta na inganta tasirin wasu kwayoyi.
Tasirin magunguna na Mexidol yana nuna a matakai da yawa:
- mai jijiyoyin bugun gini
- neuronal
- na rayuwa.
Mexidol yana haɓaka hadawar abu mai narkewa kai tsaye na glucose, yana ƙaruwa da kwarin da aka rage ta hanyar nucleotide, wanda ke ƙaruwa da kariyar antioxidant na sel, yana inganta yanayin antioxidants.
Resistanceara haɓakar jiki ga sakamakon abubuwan haɗari, alal misali ga:
- tashin hankali na bacci
- yanayin rikici
- danniya
- raunin kwakwalwa
- ƙarancin lantarki
- ischemia
- maye.
Magungunan yana da maganin maye da kuma natsuwa, wanda ke kawar da damuwa, damuwa da tsoro.
An bayyana tasirin rigakafin magungunan a cikin ingantaccen tsarin ciyayi, yanayin yanayin damuwa. Sake zagayowar bacci da farkawa, tafiyar matakai mnemonic, ikon koyo an dawo da shi.
Bugu da ƙari, ilimin halittar jiki yana inganta, canje-canje na dystrophic wanda ke faruwa bayan damuwa a cikin myocardium kuma an rage tsarin kwakwalwa.
A miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da bayyanannu sakamako na anticonvulsant, Mexidol yana aiki akan ainihin rashi wanda aka tsokani saboda gabatarwar wasu abubuwa, har ma da aikin kwakwalwa.
Nootropic Properties na miyagun ƙwayoyi an bayyana su a cikin ikon haɓaka hanyoyin fahimta, hanya mai mahimmanci. Mexidol yana magance lalata abubuwa da fasaha. Yana da tasiri mai karfi na rigakafi.
A cikin aikin antihypoxic, Mexidol ya fi Piracetam da Pyritonol kyau. Bugu da ƙari, wakili yadda ya kamata yayi aiki akan myocardium daga gefen antihypoxic.
Dangane da tsarin irin waɗannan tasirin, ƙwayoyin suna aiki azaman antihypoxant na tasiri mai kuzari. Sakamakonsa yana da alaƙa da sakamako a kan numfashi na endogenous na mitochondria, kamar yadda kuma tare da kunna yanayin halayen kuzari na mitochondria.
Tasirin antihypoxic na Mexidol shine saboda kasancewar succinate a cikin abubuwan da ke cikin sa, wanda yayin hypoxia, shigar da sararin ciki, za'a iya yin amfani dashi ta hanyar sarkar numfashi.
Mexidol yana da tasirin maganin barasa. Magungunan yana kawar da alamun neurotoxic da jijiyoyin maye na maye giya, wanda ke haifar da guda ɗaya na adadin ethanol.
Hakanan, ƙwayar ta dawo da wasu matsalolin halayen. Ana inganta yanayin ma'amala da ciyayi, kazalika da aikin fahimi. Wadannan take hakkokin na iya bayyana saboda tsawaita gudanar da ethanol tare da kara wani aiki.
Mexidol yana hana tarawar lipofuscin a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar kwakwalwa. Magungunan yana da tasiri na geroprotective, wanda ke daidaita ayyukan ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da koyo a cikin tsofaffi da mutanen da ke tsakiyar.
Don haka, Mexidol na iya inganta ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, hankali da damar damar koyo, har ma da cika ƙarancin ƙwaƙwalwa. Magungunan suna rage alamomin tsufa cikin jini da kwakwalwa. Game da:
- lipofuscin,
- malonic aldehyde,
- cholesterol.
Mexidol yana da tasirin anti-atherogenic mai ƙarfi. Magungunan yana hana bayyanar cututtuka na atheroarteriosclerosis, watau:
- lowers tabarbarewa,
- yana hana ƙwayar liroxidation aiki,
- yana inganta aikin antioxidant system,
- yana kare hanyoyin jijiyoyin jini na atherogenesis,
- yana hana samuwar cututtukan jijiyoyin jini a cikin tasoshin,
- yana rage matsayin lalacewar aorta.
Mexidol yana sauke nauyin atherogenic lipoproteins, da kuma triglycerides. Ofarar yawan lipoproteins mai yawa a cikin ƙwayar jini kuma yana ƙaruwa.
Umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi
An wajabta Mexidol ne kawai daga likitan halartar. Lokacin da aka sarrafa shi ta hanyar ciki, dole ne a tsarma maganin da ruwa don allura ko tare da maganin kimiyyar lissafi na sodium chloride.
Ana gudanar da Jetny Mexidol a cikin mintuna 1.5-3.0, kuma ta hanyar drip - a cikin adadin 80 120 saukad da minti daya. Tsawon lokacin irin wannan ilimin da kashi na yau da kullun na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya dogara da asalin cutar da tsananin tsananin haƙuri.
Don lura da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta mai narkewa na ƙwayar cuta, ana gudanar da maganin ruwa na Mexidol a cikin 400 mg a cikin 100-150 ml na isotonic sodium chloride bayani. Jiyya yana kimanin makonni biyu. Droppers sa sau 2 a rana.
Furtherari, a matsayina na doka, Mexidol yana fara gudanar da intramuscularly a 200 MG sau ɗaya a rana don makonni biyu. Hanyar magani mai rikitarwa ya hada da nau'in kwamfutar hannu na maganin. Daga makonni hudu zuwa shida kuna buƙatar ɗaukar 0.25-0.5 g / rana na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ana rarraba kashi-kashi na yau da kullun zuwa allurai da yawa a cikin yini.
Don magance dyscirculatory encephalopathy, duka biyu saboda ciwon sukari da cerebral arteriosclerosis (wanda shine yawanci rikicewar ciwon sukari mellitus), kuma a kan yanayin hauhawar jini, an wajabta Mexidol a cikin lokacin ragewa. Musamman, yakamata a sha a cikin kwayar cuta ta 400 MG tare da maganin isotonic na makonni biyu.
A wasu halayen, an sanya maganin a cikin 200 ml a cikin ruwa 16 ml na ruwa don allura ko isotonic sodium chloride solution. Ana ɗaukar abun da ke ciki sati biyu sau 2 a rana.
Ana gudanar da wakilin a cikin ƙwayar cuta a cikin 100 MG a 10 ml na maganin isotonic. Tsawon lokacin jiyya kwanaki goma ne, a kullum. Nan gaba, yakamata a dauki Mexidol a baki a 0.125 g sau 3 a rana har zuwa makonni shida.
Hakanan ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin sashin subcompensation, alal misali, 200 MG cikin kwalliya ta 16 ml na Saline. Jiyya yana kullun don makonni biyu. Ana iya ba da magani guda biyu na Mexidol sau 2 a rana don kwanaki 14. Za a iya cigaba da magani. Ana gudanar da maganin Mexidol sau 3 a rana a 0.125 g a cikin kwamfutar hannu. The warkewa hanya ne daga 4 to 6 makonni.
A cikin rashin isasshen vertebro-basilar saboda matsalar osteochondorosis na mahaifa, ana iya amfani da Mexidol a cikin tsarin lalata. Ana amfani dashi ko dai magudanar ruwa a 400 MG, ko 200 MG gudana a ciki. A dukkan bangarorin biyun, magani yana kusan kwana goma.
Hakanan, likita na iya yanke shawara game da ci gaba da gudanar da aikin intanetuscularly na Mexidol a 200 MG. Tsawon lokacin jiyya kusan makonni biyu ne. Bayan injections na intramuscular, ya kamata ku canza zuwa maganin amfani da maganin a 0.125 MG sau 3 a rana. Aikin yana daga makonni biyu zuwa shida.
A lokacin subcompensation, ana sarrafa 200 mg na Mexidol a cikin kwatankwacin 16 ml na sodium chloride bayani. Farfesa yana kwana goma. Hakanan ana iya yin allurar 200 mg na intramuscularly, sau 2 a rana. Tsawon lokacin jiyya kuma kwana goma ne.
Na gaba, ya kamata a ba da umarnin Mexidol a cikin allurai da aka bayyana a sama ta hanyar kwamfutar hannu.
Tare da raunin kwakwalwa mai rauni, dalilin wannan magani ya barata. Baya ga halayen cerebroprotective, yana da matukar mahimmanci cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi suna da aikin anticonvulsant.
Contraindications da sakamako masu illa
Yin amfani da Mexidol yana contraindicated idan mutum yana da koda ko dysfunction hanta. Hankali mai zurfi shine tushe don zaɓar kayan aiki daban.
A halin yanzu an fahimci ma'anar Mexidol. Masana kimiyya sun yanke shawara cewa ba ya shafar aikin motar mutum.
Hakanan an tabbatar da cewa Mexidol:
- ba ya haifar da nutsuwa, asarar ƙwaƙwalwa tare da ciwon sukari da kuma motsa jiki na motsa jiki,
- babu wani mummunan tasiri akan hanta,
- babu lalacewa a cikin yanayin numfashi da kuma tsarin jini.
A wasu halayen, ƙwayar tana haifar da tashin zuciya da amai.
Tare da gudanarwa na jijiyoyin ciki, tari da tari mai laushi a bakin wasu lokuta ana lura da su. Tare da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na gaba, irin waɗannan tasirin suna shuɗewa.
Analogs da farashin
Farashin magungunan Mexidol ya kasance daga 250 rubles, dangane da tsari da kamfanin masana'antu. Da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da mafi yawan tabbatacce sake dubawa.
Akwai adadi mai yawa na anaidgues na Mexidol na masana'antun daban-daban. Ta hanyar analogues an fahimta iri ɗaya a cikin kayan haɗin kuma suna da irin wannan tasirin magunguna, kwayoyi.
Daga cikin mashahuran:
- Barkono
- Neurox
- Bidiyon
- Mexiprim
- Cerecard
- Medomexi
- Mexiphine.
A cikin kantin magunguna akwai kuma magunguna da yawa tare da aiki mai aiki ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate. Jerin analogues na Mexidol ana samarwa a cikin ampoules da Allunan.
Informationarin bayani game da magani na Mexidol zai gaya wa gwani a cikin bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.
