Asfirin foda magani ne na duniya don sauƙaƙa alamun bayyanar cututtuka na yau da kullun da mura. Ana amfani dashi azaman maganin rikitarwa a cikin maganin cututtukan cututtukan hoto. Taimaka wajen kawar da alamun hancin hanji da makogwaro.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
INN: Acetylsalicylic acid.
Asfirin foda magani ne na duniya don sauƙaƙa alamun bayyanar cututtuka na yau da kullun da mura.
ATX
Lambar ATX: R05X.
Abun ciki
Foda a cikin abun da ke ciki yana da adadin mahadi da yawa a lokaci daya. Daga cikinsu: Acetylsalicylic acid 500 MG, chlorpheniramine da phenylephrine. Componentsarin abubuwan haɗin sune: sodium bicarbonate, ƙaramin adadin citric acid, ɗanɗano lemun tsami da launin rawaya.
Foda a cikin hanyar ƙananan granules. Kusan koyaushe yana da fararen launi, wani lokacin tare da launin shuɗi. Effervescent foda an yi niyya don shiri na mafita. An cushe a cikin jakar takarda ta musamman.
Effervescent foda an yi niyya don shiri na mafita.
Aikin magunguna
Magungunan yana nufin magungunan marasa narcotic da jami'ai na antiplatelet, ga magungunan anti-inflammatory wadanda ba steroidal anti-inflammatory da abubuwan salicylic acid.
Magungunan yana da haɗin gwiwa sakamakon haɗuwa da abubuwa masu aiki da yawa a ciki. Acid yana nuna kyakkyawan antipyretic, maganin antimicrobial da analgesic.
Phenylephrine kyakkyawan mai juyayi ne. Kamar mai juyayi, yana da tasirin vasoconstrictor. A wannan yanayin, an cire kumburin hanci wanda kuma numfashin hanci ya inganta. Chlorphenamine maleate wani antihistamine ne da ake amfani dashi don kawar da alamun lacrimation da tsananin tsananin huɗa.
Acid yana nuna kyakkyawan sakamako na antipyretic.
Pharmacokinetics
Bioavailability da kuma rataya ga tsarin sunadarai suna da matukar girma. Matsakaicin yawan abubuwan aiki a cikin jini yana gudana ne a cikin 'yan mintoci kaɗan bayan fitowar foda a cikin jiki. Rabin rayuwar kusan minti 5 ne. Ana cire shi ta hanyar hatsi tare da fitsari. Acid da sauri ya shiga kusan dukkanin kyallen takarda da gabobin.
Abinda ke taimakawa Aspirin foda
Ana amfani da Aspirin Complex (asfirin hadaddun) azaman daya daga cikin wakilai na cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan daji don kawar da alamun cututtuka. Sakamakonsa an barata a godiya ga hadadden kayan aikin da ke kunshe a cikin foda.
Babban alamomi don amfani:
- lura da ciwon hakori da ciwon kai;
- myalgia da arthralgia;
- ciwon makogwaro;
- hadaddun farkewa a cikin lura da cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki na sama;
- zafin ciwo;
- tsananin ciwon baya;
- zazzabi da zazzabi, ya bayyana a cikin sanyi da sauran cututtukan cututtukan da ke tattare da yanayin rashin ƙarfi.
Wadannan alamomin an yi su ne ga manya da yara sama da 15. Amma sashi da tsawon lokacin jiyya an ƙaddara daban-daban ga kowane mara lafiya, gwargwadon yanayin tsananin alamun bayyanuwar asibiti.
Contraindications
Akwai wasu haramcin amfani da Asfirin a cikin foda da a allunan. Daga cikinsu akwai:
- rashin haƙuri a cikin abubuwan da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi;
- ciwan ciki;
- fuka, wanda ke da alaƙa da amfani da salicylates da magungunan anti-inflammatory marasa steroidal;
- cututtuka daban-daban na zubar jini;
- na koda na koda da gazawar hanta;
- polyps na hanci;
- hauhawar jini;
- amintaccen angina pectoris;
- babban ƙaruwa a cikin girman ƙwayar thyroid;
- yi amfani da wasu anticoagulants;
- hadin gwiwa tare da inhibitors na monoamine oxidase da methotrexate;
- tsawan urinary riƙewa;
- lokacin gestation da lactation;
- yara ‘yan kasa da shekara 15.
Duk waɗannan contraindications dole ne a la'akari dasu kafin fara jiyya. Mai haƙuri yakamata ya lura da duk haɗarin da haɗarin zai iya samu.
Tare da kulawa
An yi taka tsantsan da shan magunguna don cututtukan huhu, saboda wahalar aikin koda. Kuna buƙatar zama mai haƙuri mai hankali tare da glaucoma, pathologies na tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, yawan saukad da jini, ciwon sukari da anemia.
Yadda ake shan asfirin foda
Manya da yara bayan shekara 15 suna buƙatar ɗaukar sacci 1 kowane 6 hours. Ana amfani da foda don maganin baka kawai, zai fi dacewa nan da nan bayan cin abinci.
Yaya tsawon lokaci
Idan ka dauki Asfirin a matsayin magani, to, hanyar aikin ba za ta wuce kwanaki 5 ba. Idan ana amfani da maganin don samun tasirin antipyretic, tsawon lokacin magani shine kwana 3.
Shan maganin don ciwon sukari
Tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar Aspirin tare da kulawa sosai. Kodayake babu glucose a cikin maganin, acid na iya haifar da canje-canje a matakan sukari na jini.
Tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, kuna buƙatar ɗaukar Aspirin tare da kulawa sosai.
Sakamakon Gefen Asfirin Foda
Lokacin amfani dashi, halayen da ba a so ba sau da yawa yakan faru. Suna iya amfani da dukkanin gabobin da tsarin.
Gastrointestinal fili
Daga gefen narkewar hanji, akwai sakamako masu illa: tashin zuciya, amai, haɓakar ƙoshin pepat, zubar jini a ciki, saboda abin da stool ya zama baƙar fata. Wani lokacin marasa lafiya suna koka game da maƙarƙashiya mai tsanani.
Hematopoietic gabobin
Akwai canje-canje a cikin manyan alamomin jini da tsarin samar da jini: hypoprothrombinemia, agranulocytosis da anemia.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Mai tsananin ciwon kai da tsananin tsananin bacci, tinnitus, raunin ji.
Zzoƙari mai narkewa shine tasirin sakamako na shan Asfirin.
Daga tsarin urinary
Cutar glomerulonephritis mai tasowa, alamomin rashin nasara na koda, riƙewar urinary, jin zafi yayin urination yana ƙaruwa.
Cutar Al'aura
A wasu halaye, alamun rashin lafiyan suna haɓaka: fatar fata, ƙoshin mara nauyi, amya sun bayyana. Allergic rhinitis, gajeriyar numfashi da kuma hanjin hanji mai yiwuwa ne.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Ba za ku iya fitar da motar ba da izinin kansu yayin yin maganin Aspirin. Yana da tasiri sosai ba kawai tsarin juyayi na tsakiya ba, har ma da sauran gabobin, sabili da haka, saurin halayen psychomotor da suka buƙaci a cikin yanayin gaggawa na iya rage gudu sosai. Rasa maida hankali.
Umarni na musamman
Magungunan yana da guba sosai, saboda haka dole ne a ɗauke shi da kulawa sosai. Karka yi amfani da alurar riga kafi. Yayin aikin jiyya, ba da shawarar amfani da wasu magungunan jin zafi, guanethidine.
Yayin aikin jiyya, ba da shawarar amfani da wasu cututtukan jin zafi ba.
Yi amfani da tsufa
Yi amfani da hankali a cikin tsofaffi, tunda Asfirin yana da sakamako masu illa. Pathology na hanta da na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini na iya haɓaka. Lokacin da alamun farko na lalacewa a cikin lafiyar gaba ɗaya suka bayyana, zai fi kyau a ƙi shan magani ko maye gurbin shi da magani mara illa mai guba.
Aiki yara
Ba a taɓa amfani da magani don magance cututtuka na kumburi a cikin yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 15 ba.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
An haramta asfirin don amfani yayin haihuwar yaro, tunda yana iya yin mummunar tasiri kan tsarin samar da tayin.
Ba za ku iya shan magani tare da shayarwa ba. Har tsawon lokacin magani, zai fi kyau a dakatar da shayarwa.
Yawan damuwa
Symptomsaukar bayyanar cututtuka na kowa ne. Mafi na kowa daga gare su:
- rikicewa da ciwon kai;
- tashin zuciya, amai
- tachycardia;
- tinnitus, raunin ji;
- ci gaba da ciwo na serotonergic yana yiwuwa;
- hyperglycemia, metabolic acidosis;
- hucin numfashi;
- cardiogenic rawar jiki, hauhawar huhu;
- coma.
Idan wani kwayar cutar asfirin ta wuce, ana yin asarar ciki.
Lokacin da irin waɗannan alamun suka bayyana, asibiti a gaggawa ya zama dole. Yi lavage na ciki. Suna ba da adadi mai yawa na carbon ko wasu sihirin. Don cire gubobi gaba ɗaya daga jiki, ana yin hemodialysis. Sannan magani yana da alamomi. Mafi sau da yawa, ana ba da umarnin detoxification da magunguna don taimakawa wajen daidaita ma'aunin ruwa.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Hadarin zub da jini na ciki da mummunan tasirin abubuwa masu narkewa a cikin narkewa yana ƙaruwa tare da amfani da layi ɗaya tare da ethanol da glucocorticosteroids.
Tare da yin amfani da lokaci ɗaya tare da Aspirin, sakamakon shan diuretics da magungunan antihypertensive, kamar yadda wasu masu hana MAO ke raguwa.
Amfani da barasa
Kada a haɗa shan giya da giya. Ingancin ƙwayoyi tare da wannan haɗin yana raguwa sosai, kuma sakamako mai guba yana ƙaruwa kawai.
Kada a haɗa shan giya da giya.
Analogs
Akwai magungunan ƙwayar Aspirin da yawa waɗanda ba kawai abubuwan da ke kama ba ne kawai, amma har da tasirin warkewa iri ɗaya akan jiki:
- Upsarin-Upsa;
- Asfirin C;
- Citramon
Duk waɗannan magungunan ana iya amfani dasu don magance ciwo. Amma kafin amfani da kowane magani, ya kamata a bincika umarnin a hankali, musamman ka'idodin shan kwayoyin, contraindications da sakamako masu illa.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Ana sayar da maganin akan kantin a cikin kantin magani.
Zan iya siye ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba
Magungunan yana cikin yankin jama'a. Don sayan nata baya buƙatar sayan magani na musamman daga likita.
Farashi
Kudin ya kama daga 280 zuwa 320 rubles. na allunan 10. Farashin foda yana farawa a 80 rubles. ga jaka. Farashi na ƙarshe ya dogara da adadin jaka a cikin kunshin da kuma kan kantin magani.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Store a cikin bushe wuri a dakin da yawan zafin jiki. Zai dace ku nisanci yara kanana.
Ranar karewa
Shekaru 2 ne daga ranar masana'antar da aka nuna akan kunshin.
Mai masana'anta
Kamfanin masana'antu: Kimika Pharmasyyutika Bayer S.A., Kern Pharma S.L., 08228 Terrassa, Spain suka ƙera.
Nasiha
Marina, 'yar shekara 33, Samara: "Na kamu da zazzabi, zazzabi mai zafi. Na yanke shawarar buga shi da Aspirin. Na narke foda a cikin ruwa kuma na sha maganin. Na zauna na jira maganin na rabin awa. Babu abin da ya faru. Dole na yi gudu zuwa kantin magani in sayo sabon." .
Alexander, dan shekara 23, St. Petersburg: “Na kamu da mura. Alamar ba ta iya jurewa ba: hancina ya cika, hawaye na ke zubowa, zazzaɓi ba ya da daɗi .. Na ɗauki acetylsalicylic acid foda. Bayan mintuna 20-30 sai na fara jin sauƙin zazzabi. banbancin tsinuwa, ma. Gabaɗaya an inganta rayuwa. Babu bayyanannun bayyanannun. "
Veronika, 'yar shekara 41, Penza: "A koyaushe ina kiyaye foda Aspirin foda a cikin ofis na na magani. Ina amfani da shi don kowane alamun sanyi: hanci hanci, amai, zazzabi. Ina yi wa iyalina da kaina mura, SARS da sauran cututtuka. sakamako masu illa na magani. "
