Assulin kadari yana nufin insulins na mutum. Ana amfani dashi wajen maganin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa da kuma lalacewar metabolism. Yana da sakamako mai ɗorewa na hypoglycemic.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Inulin na sake sarrafa mutum.
Assulin kadari yana nufin insulins na mutum.
ATX
Lambar ATX: A10A B01.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
A cikin hanyar maganin allura. Babban sashi mai aiki shine insulin ɗin mutum ɗan adam 100 IU. Waɗanda suka ƙware: glycerin, ruwa don allura, metacresol.
Ruwan fili ne a cikin gwanayen mil 3 ko vials 5 ml (guda 5 a kowane kunshin).
Aikin magunguna
Magani shine ɗayan nau'ikan insulin ɗan adam. An kwatanta shi da ɗan gajeren aiki. Abubuwan da ke aiki da sauri suna hulɗa tare da masu karɓa na waje na membranes. A wannan halin, an samar da takamaiman hadaddiyar insulin-receptor. Tare da taimakonsa, dukkanin hanyoyin da ke gudana a cikin sel suna motsa su. A lokaci guda, kowane enzymes an haɗe shi.
Rage yawan adadin glucose a cikin jini yana haɗuwa da haɓakar jigilar su a cikin sel, da mafi kyawun ɗaukar glucose ta ƙwayoyin nama. Complexararren aiki mai ƙarfi yana motsa glycogenogenesis, lipogenesis. A wannan yanayin, raguwa a cikin ayyukan saccharides a cikin hanta yana faruwa.
Pharmacokinetics
Ta yaya ake shan maganin da sauri ya dogara da wane hanya, a ina kuma a wane adadin ake sarrafawa. Rarraba cikin kyallen takarda bai yi daidai ba. Insulin baya iya shiga cikin madarar nono kuma ta hanyar kariya daga cikin mahaifa, don haka daukar ciki ba ya sabawa amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Halakar hadadden aiki na faruwa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar insulinase a cikin hanta da ƙodan. An cire shi daga jiki ta hanyar tarawa a cikin 'yan mintina kaɗan.
Alamu don amfani
Nagari don amfani da:
- ciwon sukari
- yanayin gaggawa a cikin mutanen da ke fama da cutar sankara;
- decompensation na carbohydrate metabolism.
Contraindications
Akwai da yawa na contraindications kai tsaye zuwa yin amfani da Insulin Asset da aka nuna a cikin umarnin. Daga cikinsu akwai:
- hypoglycemia;
- rashin hankali ga insulin ko wasu abubuwan maganin.
Banda shi ne desensitizing far.
Tare da kulawa
Tare da taka tsantsan, an sanya magungunan don mutanen da ke fama da cutar koda da gazawar hanta, marasa lafiya waɗanda a baya an bi da su da sauran nau'ikan insulin.
Yadda ake ɗaukar Insular kadari?
An bayar da allurar subcutaneous. A wasu halaye, ana bada shawara don gudanar da shi ta intramuscularly. Don hana halayen subasa da ƙasa, ana bada shawara don canza wurin allurar. Dole a kula domin allura baya shiga cikin jini. Ba a taɓa shafa wuraren allurar ba.
Ana sarrafa magungunan a ƙarƙashin ƙasa.
Tare da ciwon sukari
Dole ne a sha maganin ƙwaƙwalwar rabin rabin kafin abinci. Alamar zafin jiki na maganin ba shi da ƙarancin zafin jiki.
Sakamakon sakamako na Insular kadari
A bangon wannan na amfani da tsawan lokaci, irin waɗannan halayen marasa kyau na iya faruwa:
- Hypoglycemia. Wannan yana daya daga cikin abubuwanda sukafi amfani da su ta hanyar insulin farji. A cikin mummunan yanayin, yana haifar da asarar hankali ko ƙwayar sukari. Mitar wannan bayyanuwar ta mutum ce, domin ya dogara da sashin insulin da salon rayuwar mai haƙuri.
- Cutar ƙwallon gida. Yana bayyana kanta sosai sau da yawa a cikin nau'in hyperemia da itching. Wannan alamar tana wucewa daga mako 1 zuwa wata daya. Kusancin wannan alamar ba koyaushe bane yana kula da insulin. Waɗannan na iya kasancewa wasu dalilai na waje ko kuma ɗan ƙaramin abu game da allura.
- Cutar ƙwallon ƙwayar cuta. Ya bayyana koda sau da yawa. Yana kaiwa zuwa fitsarin fata a jiki baki daya, gazawar numfashi, hancin jiki, rage karfin jini, haɓaka gumi. Ingarfafa cutarwar ƙwayar cuta na cikin haɗari ga rayuwa.
- Lipodystrophy. Yana faruwa da wuya sosai a wurin allurar.
Idan kowane ɗayan waɗannan alamun ya faru, dole ne a daidaita sashi ko maye gurbin tare da wasu insulin. A cikin lokuta masu matsananciyar rauni, an soke maganin gaba daya, an gudanar da maganin bayyanar cututtuka, kuma an wajabta sabon insulin.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Haɓaka haɗarin hypoglycemia, a matsayin mai yiwuwa gefen sakamako, yana rinjayar haɗuwa da hankali, wanda ke ƙara haɗarin haɗari a cikin halin tuki mota ko wasu hanyoyin hadaddun abubuwa.
Dole ne a sanar da mara lafiya abin da zai yi kafin tuki, domin kauce wa farmaki da cutar tarin fuka. Idan wannan yanayin yana bayyana kanta sau da yawa, zai fi kyau kada ku fitar da motoci.
Umarni na musamman
Rashin magani ko tsallake allura suna tsokanar ci gaban yanayin rashin lafiya.
Ba a iya haɗa nau'ikan insulin a cikin sirinji ɗaya. Haɗa kawai wannan magani (a cikin kwalabe) tare da Insular Stabil ya halatta. Amma irin wannan cakuda ya kamata a gabatar da shi nan da nan bayan shiri. An hana amfani da katakanan sau da yawa, ana iya zubar dasu. Ana yin allura koyaushe tare da sabon sirinji mai tsafta.
Yi amfani da tsufa
Ba a buƙatar gyaran sashin insulin a cikin tsofaffi ba.
Aiki yara
Ana amfani dashi a cikin jarirai yayin da mahimman alamu ke buƙatar hakan. Amma yakamata a kula dashi koyaushe kuma saita shi daidai da canje-canje a cikin yanayin yaro.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Yana da mahimmanci a kula da glucose na jini a cikin mata waɗanda ke ɗauke da tayi kuma suna shan magani tare da insulin. A farkon lokacin haihuwa, ana buƙatar ƙarancin abu, kuma a ƙarshen, ƙari. Bukatar insulin wani lokacin yana raguwa yayin aikawa. Amma 'yan kwanaki bayan haihuwar yaro, matakin glucose ya kamata da sauri ya koma al'ada.
Babu ƙuntatawa game da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a lokacin lokacin haihuwa da lokacin shayarwa, kamar yadda ilmin likita bashi da lafiya ga uwa da jariri. Amma a wannan yanayin, ana buƙatar gyara kullun game da sashi don magance ci gaban hypoglycemia.
Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau
A cikin marasa lafiya da rauni na koda na koda, ba a buƙatar daidaita sashi ba. Sai kawai lokacin da mai haƙuri ya tsananta, kashi na insulin yana ƙaruwa ko rage, la'akari da alamun asibiti.
Amfani don aikin hanta mai rauni
Ana buƙatar gyaran sashi kawai, kamar yadda buqatar hakan a cikin marasa lafiya da cututtukan hanta na karuwa sosai.
Yawan adadin Inshorar insulin
Ba shi yiwuwa a tantance ainihin cewa ana samun ƙarin abin karɓa ne ta Insular Asset, kamar yadda hypoglycemia tsokani da dalilai marasa kyau: wuce haddi a cikin jini, rabowar glucose zuwa duka metabolism, matsanancin motsa jiki.
Farfesa cuta ce. Ana magance digiri mai sauƙi tare da abinci na glucose ko abinci mai ɗauke da sukari. Tare da tsananin matsakaici, ana yin glucagon cikin jijiya ko tsoka, bayan haka ana ba da abinci mai cike da sinadarin carbohydrates mai sauri. Tare da ƙwayar sukari, ana sarrafa glucagon a ƙarƙashin ƙasa.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Yawancin kwayoyi zuwa digiri ɗaya ko wata suna da tasiri akan metabolism metabolism. Bukatar insulin yana ƙaruwa tare da yin amfani da shi tare da wasu wakilai na hyperglycemic, glucocorticoids, hormone girma da kuma kwayoyin hodar iblis, mai juyayi, salbutamol da thiazides.
Ana buƙatar insulin da yawa idan ana amfani da hypoglycemic da antidepressant kwayoyi, salicylates, Ok, MAO inhibitors, enalapril, ana ɗaukar bayanan beta-blockers tare.
Analogs
Akwai wurare da yawa da zasu maye gurbin wannan magani, masu kama a cikin abubuwan haɗin gabobin da sakamako mai warkewa. Mafi mashahuri a cikinsu sune:
- Aiki;
- Vosulin-R;
- Gensulin P;
- Insavit;
- Insugen-R;
- Insuman Rapid;
- Rinsulin-R;
- Humodar;
- Tsarin Humulin.
Amfani da barasa
Kada a haɗar da magani tare da barasa saboda haɗarin cutar hypoglycemia.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Don siye a wuraren sayar da magani, ana buƙatar takardar sayan magani.
Zan iya saya ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba?
Ba zai yiwu ba.
Farashi don Insular kadari
Kudin shine:
- katako - 1420-1500 rubles. don marufi;
- kwalabe - 1680-1830 rubles. don shiryawa.
Farashi ya dogara da yankin siyarwar hannun jari ko kantin magani.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Wurin ajiyar ya kamata ya bushe da duhu, iyakance daga damar yara, tare da yanayin zazzabi na + 2 ... + 8 ° C. Magungunan ba batun daskarewa. Bayan buɗewa, ana iya adana shi don wasu kwanaki 28 (t = + 25 ° C). Ya kamata a buɗe marufin buɗewa daga haske ba mai zafi ba.
Matsayi don adana miyagun ƙwayoyi ya kamata ya bushe da duhu, iyakance daga damar yara, tare da yanayin zazzabi na + 2 ... + 8 ° C.
Ranar karewa
Bai wuce shekaru 2 ba.
Mai masana'anta
Kamfanin masana'antu na Insular, wanda aka shirya a cikin katako, shine "Galichpharm", wanda aka shirya cikin kwalabe - "Kievmedpreparat", Ukraine.
Nunawa game da Inshorar Insulin
Makar dan shekara 47, Sevastopol
Na daɗe da rashin lafiya tare da ciwon sukari. Vosulin sun kasance suna ɗaukar shi, yanzu ya ɓace daga siyarwar, saboda haka sun wajabta allurar Insular Asset. Yana aiki da kyau, sukari yana ci gaba kusan ɗaya matakin. Abinda kawai yake tayarda hankali shine farashin.
Elena, 29 years old, Mariupol
Sugar ya koma daidai a Insular Active, kuma yawan hare-hare na hypoglycemia ya fara faruwa ba ƙasa da kullun ba. Magungunan, kodayake yana da tsada, amma yana da tasiri, ina ba da shawara.
Vladimir, ɗan shekara 56, Ekaterinburg
Na gamsu da wannan insulin. Ina amfani da shi a cikin katako. Ya dace don shiga, kuma allura 1 ya isa kwana guda. Ba ni da lahani mara kyau. Yanzu ana yin sukari a daidai matakin.