Alamu don yin gwajin jini don insulin

Ciwon sukari mellitus - cuta mai alaƙa da take hakkin pancreas da kuma samar da insulin.

Gwajin jini don insulin zai taimaka wajen gano cutar da gyara matsayin karkatar da alamu daga al'aura.

Menene gwajin insulin ya nuna?

Don sanin cutar a kan lokaci, mutum ya kamata ya lura da lafiyar sosai kuma ya saurari alamun jikin.

'Yar ƙaramar rashin lafiya da ke alaƙa da bushewar bakin ko itching ya haifar da ziyarar likita a gidan.

Zabi na yin gwajin sukari zai taimaka wajen tantance karkacewa a cikin adadin jini, kuma sanin matsayin al'ada na insulin jini zai taimaka wajen fara jiyya akan lokaci da kuma daidaita lafiya.

Kafin fara aikin, an hana marasa lafiya tsananin cin abinci, tunda tare da shi akwai abubuwan da ke dauke da carbohydrate wanda ke kara daidaituwar kwayoyin halittar shiga jiki.

Idan yawan insulin ba shi da mahimmanci, to ana gano cutar sikari, idan aka zarta ta, to tana da matsala ko kuma cuta a cikin gland din.

Insulin abu ne mai hadaddun abu wanda yake daukar matakai kamar:

• mai rushewar kitse;
• samar da abubuwan gina jiki;
• metabolism metabolism;
• inganta karfin metabolism a cikin hanta.

Insulin yana da tasirin kai tsaye a cikin glucose jini. Godiya gareshi, madaidaicin adadin glucose ya shiga jiki.

Manuniya don

Nazarin zai taimaka gano matsalolin da ke tattare da aikin insulin. Ana ba da shawarar yawanci don bincikar ciwon sukari ko ga mata masu juna biyu, don tabbatar da kyakkyawan yanayin daukar ciki.

Alamu don bincike sune:

• gaban bayyanar cututtuka na halayyar ƙwayar cuta (rashin bacci, gajiya kullun, tachycardia, yunwar kullun, migraines tare da tsananin damuwa);
• ciwon sukari, domin sanin nau'in sa;
• nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, don gano buƙatar allurar insulin;
• cututtukan huhu;
• ganewar asali neoplasms a cikin glandular sashin jiki;
• sarrafa bayyanar koma baya a cikin bayan aikin.

Gwaji don sukari ya zama dole tare da karuwa mai nauyi tare da motsa jiki na yau da kullun, jin bushewa da ƙishirwa a cikin bakin, bushewar fata, bayyanar ƙaiƙayi a cikin jijiyoyin jikin, gabobi, da kuma samar da cututtukan da ba su warkarwa ba.

Idan mai haƙuri yana da aƙalla ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan alamun, wannan shine sharaɗin don ziyartar likitan kwantar da hankali ko endocrinologist.

Shiri da bayar da bincike

Don aiwatar da binciken ya zama daidai, likitan da ke lura da aikin dole ne yasan mai haƙuri da ka'idodin shirya yadda za'a bayar da shi.

An haramta wa mara lafiya cin abinci 8 sa'o'i kafin gudummawar jini. Idan muna magana ne game da nazarin halittu, lokacin hana abinci yana kara zuwa awa 12. Hanyar shirya mafi sauki ita ce ƙin abinci da yamma don bincike da safe.

Kafin bayar da gudummawar jini, haramun ne a sha shayi, kofi da abubuwan sha, saboda suna iya kunna samin hodar. Iyakar abin da zaku iya sha shine gilashin ruwa. Kasancewar cingam a cikin bakin kuma na iya taka rawa a cikin gwaji.

Kafin shan jini, ƙi shan magunguna yau da kullun. Banda shine mahimmin yanayin haƙuri. A irin waɗannan halayen, dangi ko mara lafiya dole ne su sanar da mai dakin gwaji game da shan magungunan kwamfutar hannu tare da cikakken suna.

Cikakken bincike zai iya shafar lokacin wuce gona da iri na cututtukan, bincike-binciken rayukan X-rayyan ko kuma likitan dabbobi.

Shirye-shiryen bayar da gudummawar jini don insulin ya hada da kin amincewa da soyayyen mai, mai, yaji, gishiri da abinci masu kyama.

Don bayar da gudummawar jini da ingantaccen gwaji, za a buƙaci dokoki masu zuwa:

• bincike da safe ana bayar da shi da safe cikin halin yunwar abinci;
• An hana awanni 24 kafin a kawo nauyin nau'ikan kowane nau'ikan;
• Awanni 12 kafin a aiwatar da aikin, yakamata a watsar da abubuwan da suke cike da sukari da abinci mara kyau;
• 8 sa'o'i kafin bayarwa - ƙi ɗaukar kowane abinci, ban da gilashin ruwan ma'adinai;
• barasa haramun ne;
• Makonni 2-3 kafin daukar gwajin, daina shan sigari.

Tunda tasirin binciken ba ya dogara da asalin yanayin ba, ana ba da gudummawar gudummawar jini a lokacin haila.

Tebur na al'ada insulin jini jini:

Matakan insulin na jini a cikin mata na iya raguwa kadan yayin haila da haɓaka yayin shan magungunan hormonal.

Menene sabawa daga ƙa'idar da ake nufi?

Canji a cikin matakin hormone a babbar hanya za'a iya haɗuwa ba wai kawai tare da cututtukan cuta ba, har ma tare da halayen mutum na jiki.

Babban dalilan karuwar sune:

• yawan motsa jiki da yawan aiki, yana buƙatar ƙarin buƙata don glucose;
• tsawan lokaci bayyanar damuwa da bacin raijihar m;
• cututtukan hanta, hepatitis na nau'ikan nau'ikan, tare da raunin hyperinsulinemia;
• canje-canje atrophic a cikin ƙwayar tsoka;
• ciwon kansa;
• cututtukan tsarin endocrin;
• karancin ƙwayar mara nauyi;
• rashin lafiyar thyroid;
• canje-canje marasa canzawa a cikin kyallen kwayoyin na glandular;
• gaban cysts a cikin ovaries.

Babban matakan hormone yana hana nauyi asara. Halin yana bayyana kanta a matsayin ji na kullun gajiya, yunwar, yawan jiki da rashin kulawa.

Tare da raguwa a cikin samar da insulin, ana gano mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari mellitus. Wadannan canje-canjen suna nuna ƙarancin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, wanda na iya nuna ci gaban nau'in ciwon sukari na 1.

Koyaya, raguwa a cikin yawan kuɗi ba koyaushe yana haɗuwa da kasancewar ciwon sukari ba. Wasu lokuta wannan shine saboda yanayin rayuwa mara aiki, yawan wuce kima na Sweets da kayan abinci wanda ke cutar da aikin glandular, yanayin rashin lafiyar tunanin mutum da kuma kasancewar cutar.

Don gano cutar da wani mummunan canje-canje a cikin yanayin hormonal, yakamata a yi la’akari da karanta insulin akan asalin glucose da sauran gwaje-gwaje.

Misalin wannan shi ne bin diddige kamar haka:

• nau'in ciwon sukari na 1 yana da karancin insulin da sukari mai yawa;
• nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 - sukari mai yawa da insulin;
• ƙari na gland shine yake - babban matakin insulin da rabin adadin sukari.

Shahararren kayan bidiyo na kimiyya game da ayyukan insulin a cikin jikin mutum:

A ina zan iya shiga kuma nawa?

Ana bincika gwajin insulin ta hanyar masanin ilimin gastroenterologist, endocrinologist ko therapist.

Ana aiwatar da shi a cikin asibitin likita wanda ke da ƙwararrun dakin gwaje-gwaje da reagents. A fatawar abokin ciniki, ana iya ba da bincike a cibiyar bincike ba tare da aikawa ba.

Yawancin asibitocin lasisi suna ba da sabis na gwajin insulin. Kafin amfani da su, yana da kyau a bincika jerin farashi a hankali kuma ku fahimci kanku da farashin. Mafi ƙarancin kuɗi shine 340 rubles. A wasu cibiyoyin bincike, ya kai 900 rubles.

Farashin abubuwan amfani yana hade da farashin sabis. Bambancin farashin ya dogara da cancantar ma'aikatan kiwon lafiya da matsayin asibitin. Godiya ga ragi ga masu fansho, mutanen da ke da nakasa da sauran nau'ikan 'yan ƙasa a wasu asibitoci, zaku iya samun ragi a jiki.