CUTAR KAMUWA DA CUTAR SIGA: TIYATA DA SAURAN HANYOYIN MAGANCE CUTAR

Send

Wani rikitaccen abu na cutar ciwon siga shine cataracts. Cutar tana shafar ruwan tabarau na ido, yana lalata wahayi sosai.

Yawancin mutane masu lafiya suna haɓaka wannan ilimin tare da shekaru sakamakon canje-canje a cikin metabolism. Amma a cikin marasa lafiya tare da hyperglycemia, haɗarin cutar ophthalmic yana da girma a farkon lokacin tsufa.

A yau, da yawa dabaru da aka ɓullo da, godiya ga wanda ciwon sukari ke warke gaba daya. Menene waɗannan hanyoyin, kuma waɗanne hanyoyin kariya ya kamata a ɗauka, labarin zai faɗi.

Bayanin Cutar

Ana gane kamewa kamar girgijewar ruwan tabarau na ido. Rarraba datti da cutar sikari. Na farko shine sakamakon cin zarafin microcirculation saboda cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki. Cutar na tasowa cikin mutane sama da shekaru 65 da haihuwa. Ba tare da magani ba, akwai haɗarin rasa hangen nesa gaba ɗaya.

Lafiya ido (hagu) da kamara (dama)

A cikin masu ciwon sukari, yawanci cataracts yakan faru ne a lokacin da yake saurayi. Wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa ruwan tabarau na ido shine tsarin dogaro da insulin. Idan glucose ya shiga cikin jini mai yawa a cikin ido, ana fara sarrafa shi zuwa fructose kuma ya shiga wannan tsari ta sel.

A lokaci guda, ana samar da sorbitol, wanda yawanci yakamata ayi amfani dashi ta jiki. Amma tare da ciwon sukari, sorbitol ya zama sosai. Saboda wuce haddi na wannan abu, hauhawar cikin kwayar halitta ta tashi, an lalata hanyoyin haɓaka, kuma ruwan tabarau ya zama girgije.

A cewar kididdigar, kamuwa da cutar sankarau na faruwa a cikin kashi 2-4% na masu fama da cutar sankara. A lokaci guda, ilimin haɓaka cuta yana haɓaka cikin mutane waɗanda ke ƙasa da shekara 40. Kuma idan sukarin jini yayi tsayayye sosai, canje-canjen ido zai bayyana a lokacin da yake tsufa.

Don kiyaye matsakaicin lafiya, masu ciwon sukari ya kamata su lura da matakan sukari na jini.

Sanadin faruwa

Cutar cataracts tana bayyana a cikin cututtukan siga sakamakon manyan dalilai 4:

karancin insulin. Sanadin canje-canje a cikin bayyana ruwan tabarau;
take hakkin jijiyoyin jini jini;
increasedara ɓarna na tasoshin ido;
babban glucose.

Dangane da abubuwan lura, ciwon sikari a nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ana haɓakawa da sannu sannu a hankali da irin ciwon sukari na 1.

Likitocin sun bambanta matakai da yawa na ci gaban wannan ilimin ilimin ophthalmic:

matakin farko. Canje-canje a cikin microcirculation yana tasiri kawai matsanancin sassan ruwan tabarau. Hangen nesa ba ya tabewa. Mai haƙuri bai lura da wani rashin jin daɗi ba. Kuna iya gano matsalar haɓaka kawai a alƙawari tare da likitan likitan ido;
kama mai kamawa. Canje-canje suna faruwa a tsakiyar ɓangaren ruwan tabarau. Mai ciwon sukari na iya bincikar matsalar da kansa. Mara lafiya na lura da raguwar kaifin haɓakar hangen nesa;
balagagge kama. Ruwan lens ya zama girgije, an rufe shi da madara ko fim mai launin toka. Kusan mutum ya rasa ganinsa. Haske kawai na hasken haske ke aiki;
overripe. An kwatanta shi da rushewar fizikan ruwan tabarau da kuma farkon cikakken makanta.

Domin kar a fara cutar, masu ciwon sukari dole su kasance masu lura da lafiyarsu sannan kuma suyi gwajin gwaji na yau da kullun daga likitan likitan ido.

Bayyanar halaye

Kowane mataki na kamuwa da cutar sankarau ana kamanta shi da alamomin sa. Don ƙayyade matsayin ci gaban cutar, likita yayi hira da mai haƙuri kuma ya gudanar da bincike.

A wani matakin farko na farawa, ana iya ganin wadannan alamun:

wahalar mayar da hankali da kuma hotuna biyu;
wahala a rarrabe launi;
jin wani mayafi a gaban idanun;
ƙananan bayanai ba su da kyau;
tatsuniya suka bayyana a gaban idanuna.

A matakai na gaba, jerin alamun bayyanar sun fadada:

canje-canje a cikin ruwan tabarau ya zama a bayyane har ma da gwani. Wani plaque mai sihiri ya bayyana akan ido;
wahayi yana ragu sosai;
mutum ya rasa ikon bambance abubuwa.

Gano matsalar a gida abu ne mai sauki. Akwai gwaji don kamuwa da cuta. Don wuce shi, kuna buƙatar takarda mai laushi, takarda mai kauri. Wajibi ne a yi alamomi biyu a nesa na milimita 5. Kawo takardar a ido ka kalli ɗakin da yake ba da haske. Idan komai ya bayyana sarai, to ruwan tabarau a bayyane yake. Amma, idan hoton ya kasance mai tsafi, to ya cancanci ci gaban ilimin cututtukan dabbobi.

Lokacin da alamun farko na cutar suka bayyana, an ba da shawarar a kai wa likitan kwaskwarima nan da nan. Dogaro da sakamakon binciken, likitan zai tsara hanyarsa ta magani ko kuma ya ba da umarnin yin aikin tiyata.

Matakan hanawa

A yau, tiyata don kamuwa da cutar siga ita ce hanya mafi dogaro don adana idanu yayin da cutar ta riga ta ci gaba. Amma ya fi kyau a hana ci gaban ilimin cuta. Don wannan, ya kamata a ɗauki matakai da yawa don inganta kiwon lafiya.

Masana sun ba da shawara:

Ziyarci likitan likitan ido sau ɗaya a kowane watanni shida;
yi amfani da saukad da ido na musamman. Mafi inganci ana ɗaukar su Catalin, Taurine, Quinax ko Catachrome. An tsara musu hanya na kwanaki 30. Bayan haka sai suyi hutu na tsawon wata daya sannan su sake fara maganin su. Marasa lafiya masu ciwon sukari dole ne suyi amfani da shirye-shiryen ido don rayuwa. Wannan ita ce kadai hanyar da za a rage hadarin kamuwa da cuta;
sarrafa matakin sukarin ku tare da glucometer. Zaɓi kashi da ya dace na insulin;
daina dukkan halaye marasa kyau;
haɗe da abinci masu wadatar zinc da beta-carotene a menu yau da kullun. Yana da amfani amfani da abincin tsirrai waɗanda ke inganta rigakafi.

An wajabta masu ciwon sukari daban-daban don kula da lafiyarsu. Amma wasu magunguna suna da sakamako masu illa. Misali, Trental, wanda ke inganta jijiyoyin jini a cikin gabar jiki, ya cutar da jijiyar idanun, na iya haifar da basur a cikin kudade.

Kwayoyin Anthocyan na Forte

Don guje wa faruwar rikice-rikice masu ciwon sukari, yawancin marasa lafiya suna ɗaukar Anthocyanin Forte. Wannan cikakkiyar magani ne cikakke cikakke na halitta wanda ke ƙarfafa kayan motsi kuma yana haɓaka aikin gani.

Zaɓin magungunanku cike yake da sakamako. Sabili da haka, duk magunguna ya kamata likita ya tsara shi kawai bayan cikakken bayyani game da mai haƙuri.

Jiyya

Idan an kamu da cutar ta mai kamuwa da cuta, ya kamata a hanzarta kula. Magunguna sun raunana matsalar, inganta yanayin kawai na ɗan lokaci. Ruwan ido na iya rage ci gaban cutar, amma ba su iya dakatar da ci gabanta ba.

Haka kuma, suna da tasiri ne kawai a farkon matakan karatun. Ruwan tabarau, tabarau basu iya taimakawa ba yayin yaƙar cataracts. Hanya daya tilo da zata iya kiyaye idanuwa yau shine tiyata.

Jiyya na kamuwa da cutarwa

Ana yin wani abu don cire cataracts idan akwai masu ciwon sukari a ƙarƙashin maganin cutar hanji na gida. Bai wuce minti 10 ba. Kuma a cikin 98% na lokuta ba sai an sami matsala ba. Hangen nesa ya dawo da sauri sosai. Bayan 'yan awanni biyu, mara lafiya ya fara lura da cigaba. Kuma bayan wasu 'yan kwanaki, hangen nesa mai kyau ya dawo gaba daya. Bayan wata daya, likita na iya ba da sabon tabarau.

A yau, ana amfani da magani na laser da duban dan tayi, wanda ake kira phacoemulsification. Ana amfani da wannan hanyar kawai a farkon matakan cutar, lokacin da aka kula da hangen nesa aƙalla 50%.

Ana gudanar da aikin ta wannan hanyar:

ana yin lambobi biyu na bakin ciki a cikin kyallen ruwan tabarau;
Ta hanyar waɗannan abubuwan ne tare da taimakon kayan aiki na musamman, an cire gilashin ruwan tabarau na girgije. Ba a shafa jakar capsule ba;
sauran sharan an share su;
an saka ruwan tabarau mai taushi a maimakon samuwar nesa, wanda zai maye gurbin ruwan tabarau kuma ya samar da yanayin ji na gani na al'ada.

Amma ba duk masu cutar bane ake nuna musu irin wannan aikin na tiyata. Contraindications sun hada da:

ciwo mai zurfi. Idan mummunan raunuka suka bayyana akan retina, bazai yiwu a maido da hangen nesa tare da maganin ciwan ido ba;
samuwar jijiyoyin jini a jikin fatar ido;
kumburi da idanu.

A cikin waɗannan halayen, masu ciwon sukari sukanyi tunanin amfani da madadin magani. Amma likitoci ba su ba da shawarar yin ƙoƙarin kawar da cutar ta hanyar amfani da wasu hanyoyin magani ba.

Yawancin damfara, lotions na iya tsananta yanayin. Gaskiya ne, wasu teas da tinctures na iya rage ci gaban ilimin halittu da haɓaka haɓakar gani. Mint da fure kwatangwalo suna da amfani musamman a wannan cuta. Nettle kuma yana da amfani mai amfani.

Domin kada ya cutar da lafiyar, yana da kyau a yi amfani da duk girke-girke na maye gurbin kawai bayan tuntuɓar likita.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Wani kwararren likitan likitan ido yayi magana game da kamuwa da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata da kuma siffofin magani:

Don haka, kamuwa da ciwon sukari sau da yawa yakan zama matsala kamar ciwon sukari. Hadarinsa yana kan gaskiyar cewa yana iya haifar da cikakkiyar hasarar hangen nesa. A farkon matakin, cutar ba a bayyana ba. Sabili da haka, an shawarci likitocin suyi jarrabawa a kai a kai tare da likitan likitan ido don kada su rasa ci gaban ilimin halayyar cuta. A yau, hanyar kawai da aka dogara don adana idanu tare da irin wannan cuta ita ce tiyata. Amma ba kowa bane ke nuna hakan. Sabili da haka, kuna buƙatar saka idanu akan lafiyarku kuma kuyi matakan kariya.

Send