Yin amfani da glyformin a cikin ciwon sukari

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Kula da ciwon sukari na buƙatar tsari. Yawancin magungunan da ake amfani da su don wannan cuta an tsara su don amfani na dogon lokaci.

A cikin su akwai irin wannan magani kamar Gliformin.

Babban bayani

Gliformin shine wakili na hypoglycemic wanda aka yi niyya don amfanin ciki. Nagari ga marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari. Farin fari ne ko kuma cream.

Ana samun kayan aikin a Russia. Sunan Latin shi GLIFORMIN.

Ana sayar da wannan magani ne kawai ta hanyar takardar sayan magani, saboda bai dace da kowane mai ciwon sukari ba - a wasu lokuta, amfani da shi na iya zama cutarwa. Saboda haka, ba za a yarda a fara jiyya da shi ba.

Babban sashi mai aiki a Gliformin shine Metformin. Wani bangare ne na miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin nau'in hydrochloride.

Baya ga shi, maganin yana dauke da kayan taimako:

  • povidone;
  • polyethylene glycol;
  • sihiri;
  • stearic acid;
  • alli phosphate bushewa.

Ana samar da Glyformin a cikin allunan tare da abubuwan ciki daban-daban na bangaren aiki. Akwai Allunan tare da sashi na 500 MG, 800 MG da 1000 MG (Gliformin Prolong). Mafi sau da yawa, ana kunshe magungunan a cikin sel na kwane-kwane, kowane ɗayan yana dauke da raka'a 10 na magani. Kunshin ya ƙunshi sel 6. Hakanan, ana samun saki a cikin kwalaben polypropylene, inda aka sanya allunan 60 na miyagun ƙwayoyi.

Pharmacology da pharmacokinetics

Magungunan yana cikin rukunin biguanides. Ayyukan metformin shine don kawar da gluconeogenesis. Hakanan yana asarar kitse kuma yana haɓaka samuwar kitse mai mai kyauta.

Tare da yin amfani da shi, masu karɓar mahaɗan na zama mafi damuwa ga insulin, ƙwayoyin jikin mutum suna haɗuwa da glucose da sauri, wanda ke rage adadinsa.

A ƙarƙashin rinjayar Metformin, abubuwan insulin ba su canzawa. Akwai canje-canje a cikin magunguna na wannan hormone. Abubuwan da ke aiki da Glyformin suna haɓaka samar da glycogen. Lokacin shan wannan magani, ƙwayar hanji na glucose yana sauka a hankali.

Wani fasalin Metformin shine rashin tasirinsa akan sashi akan nauyin jikin mutum. Tare da tsarin amfani da wannan magani, nauyin mai haƙuri ya zauna a alamar da ta gabata ko kuma ta ɗan rage kadan. Wannan yana nufin cewa ba a amfani da Gliformin don asarar nauyi ba.

Ofaukar abubuwa masu aiki yana faruwa daga narkewa. Yana ɗaukar kimanin sa'o'i 2.5 don isa matsakaicin taro na Metformin.

Wannan abu kusan baya shiga cikin alaƙa da sunadaran plasma. Gangar jikinta na faruwa ne a cikin kodan da hanta, haka kuma a cikin gyadayen kayan aikin. Ba a kafa metabolites lokacin shan Gliformin ba.

Cutar kumburin tsoka yana samar da ƙwayayen. Don rabin rayuwa, yana ɗaukar kimanin awa 4.5. Idan akwai wasu matsaloli a cikin kodan, tarawar na iya faruwa.

Manuniya da contraindications

Yin amfani da Gliformin ba tare da buƙatar ba da lissafin kuɗi don umarni na iya zama haɗari ga lafiya har ma da rayuwa. Sabili da haka, marasa lafiya kada suyi amfani dashi ba tare da nadin likita ba.

Wajibi ne a yi la’akari da alamun da ke ciki da kuma contraindications - kawai sai magani zai kawo sakamako masu mahimmanci.

Sanya wannan kayan aiki a cikin waɗannan lambobin:

  • nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na ciwon sukari (a cikin rashin sakamako daga ilimin abinci da shan wasu kwayoyi);
  • nau'in ciwon sukari na 1 na sukari (tare da maganin insulin);

Za a iya amfani da maganin ta hanyar tsofaffi da yara daga shekara 10. Ana gudanar da tsarin keɓance na magani da amfani da wani ɓangare na magani hade.

Kafin rubuta magani, likita ya kamata yayi nazarin anamnesis, tunda wasu cututtukan dalilai ne na ƙin neman magani tare da wannan magani.

Wadannan sun hada da:

  • ketoacidosis;
  • cututtuka na asali mai kamuwa da cuta;
  • coma mai cutar kansa;
  • yanayi kusa da coma;
  • mummunan lalacewar hanta;
  • wahalar cutar koda;
  • bugun zuciya;
  • gazawar numfashi;
  • bugun zuciya;
  • barasa ko giya mai maye;
  • hanyoyin shiga cikin tiyata da mummunan rauni;
  • hankali da kayan aikin magani;
  • ciki da lactation;

A duk waɗannan halayen, ana bada shawara don zaɓar wani magani tare da sakamako mai kama, amma ba haifar da haɗari ba.

Umarnin don amfani

Dole ne a zabi sashi ta hanyar likita, la'akari da yanayin halayen mutum na haƙuri. Mafi sau da yawa, a farkon magani, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da 0.5-1 g kowace rana.

Bayan kimanin makonni biyu, ana iya ƙara yawan sashi. Matsakaicin adadin abu mai aiki kada ya wuce 3 g.

Tare da maganin kulawa, ana bada shawara don ɗaukar 1.5-2 g na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ya kamata a raba wannan adadin zuwa hanyoyin da yawa.

Tsofaffi mutane, musamman waɗanda matakan aikinsu ya yi yawa sosai, bai kamata su ɗauki kashi fiye da 1 g kowace rana ba.

Jadawalin shan Glyformin ya dogara da yawancin Manuniya, don haka likita ya kamata ya lura da canje-canje a cikin abubuwan sukari. Idan ya cancanta, daidaita kashi don samun kyakkyawan sakamako. Tare da canje-canje a salon rayuwar mai haƙuri, ya kamata a sake nazarin sashi ɗin.

Shan wadannan kwayoyi ya kamata ya zama lokacin cin abinci ko kuma bayansa. Ba lallai ba ne a murkushe ko tauna su - an haɗiye su duka, an wanke su da ruwa.

Tsawon lokacin karatun zai iya zama daban. Idan babu sakamako masu illa da inganci sosai, ana iya ɗaukar wannan magani na dogon lokaci. Idan an sami alamun bayyanar cututtuka, yana da kyau a yi amfani da masu maye gurbin don kada su kara dagula yanayin haƙuri.

Umarni na musamman

Akwai wasu rukunin marasa lafiya wanda ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan lokacin rubuta wannan magani.

Wadannan sun hada da:

  1. Mata masu juna biyu. Yaya haɗarin Metformin yake ga mahaifiyar da tayi ta gaba ba a san shi ba, tunda ba a gudanar da wani binciken ba a wannan fannin. Amma wannan abun yana iya shiga cikin mahaifa. Sabili da haka, an yarda da amfani da Gliformin a lokacin haila ne kawai a cikin manyan halaye.
  2. Iyayen mata masu shayarwa. Abubuwan da ke aiki daga wannan magani na iya wucewa cikin madara. Duk da cewa babu wasu sakamako masu illa sakamakon wannan da aka samo a cikin jarirai, ba a son amfani da wannan maganin tare da lactation.
  3. Yara. A gare su, Glyformin ba haramtaccen magani bane, amma yana fara ne daga shekara 10. Bugu da kari, yana da buqatar yin lafazin a hankali.
  4. Tsofaffi mutane. Tare da mai haƙuri sama da shekaru 60, wannan magani ba a so, tun da akwai haɗarin rikitarwa.

Wajibi ne a kula da waɗannan abubuwan don kar a cutar da mai haƙuri.

Shan Gliformin yana buƙatar yarda da wasu matakan kiyayewa dangane da cututtukan da suka shafi haɗin kai da yanayin haƙuri:

  1. Ba za ku iya amfani da wannan magani ba idan mai haƙuri yana da mummunar damuwa a cikin hanta.
  2. Tare da gazawar koda ko wasu matsaloli tare da su, yakamata a zubar da maganin.
  3. Idan an shirya tiyata, ba a so a sha waɗannan kwayoyin magani kai tsaye kafin shi kuma cikin kwanaki 2 masu zuwa.
  4. Haɓaka cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata na asali na kamuwa da cuta ko haɓakar kamuwa da cuta ma dalili ne don dakatar da shan shi.
  5. Wajibi ne a lura sosai da lafiyar marasa lafiya waɗanda ke aiki mai nauyi na jiki yayin lokacin jiyya tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
  6. Lokacin amfani da waɗannan allunan, ana bada shawara cewa ka daina shan giya.

Wadannan matakan zasu rage hadarin rikitarwa.

Side effects da yawan abin sama da ya kamata

Yin amfani da Glyformin a cikin ciwon sukari na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa.

Manyan sun hada da:

  • yawan tashin zuciya;
  • halayen rashin lafiyan;
  • ƙarfe ɗanɗano a bakin;
  • matsaloli a cikin tsarin narkewa.

Idan ba ku bi umarnin ba, ana iya samun ƙarin abin overdose. Sakamakonsa mafi haɗari shine lactic acidosis, saboda wanda mai haƙuri na iya mutuwa.

Alamu kamar ci gaba ne suke nuni da cewa:

  • rauni
  • low zazzabi
  • farin ciki
  • low matsa lamba
  • saurin numfashi
  • mai raunin hankali.

Idan waɗannan abubuwan suka faru, ya kamata ka nemi likitanka. Idan sun kasance alamun lactic acidosis, ya kamata a dakatar da Gliformin.

Hadin gwiwar Magunguna da Analogs

Idan kayi amfani da wannan magani a hade tare da wasu magunguna, fasalin aikin sa na iya canzawa.

Gliformin ya fara aiki sosai idan aka yi amfani da shi tare da:

  • insulin;
  • magungunan anti-mai hana kumburi;
  • beta-blockers;
  • MAO da masu hana ACE, da sauransu.

Ana lura da rauni na tasirin sa lokacin amfani da glucocorticosteroids, magungunan hormonal, rigakafi don maganin baka, da sauransu.

Ba a son shi ya ɗauki Gliformin tare da cimetidine, tunda wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban lactic acidosis.

Don maye gurbin wannan magani, zaka iya amfani da kayan aikin kamar:

  1. Glucophage. Abubuwan da ke aiki da su kuma metformin ne.
  2. Metformin. Wannan kayan aiki yana da kama da Gliformin, amma yana da ƙananan farashi.
  3. Formethine. Yana daya daga cikin mafi arha analogues.

Ba shi da daraja a zaɓi magani don maye gurbin Gliformin da kanka - wannan yana buƙatar taka tsantsan. Zai fi kyau a nemi masana kwararru.

Ra'ayoyin masu haƙuri

Daga sake dubawar marasa lafiya da ke shan Gliformin, zamu iya yanke hukuncin cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi suna rage glucose sosai a cikin ciwon sukari, amma ya faɗi sakamako masu illa, wanda ya sa ya zama mara hankali a ɗauka ba tare da dalili ba (don asarar nauyi).

Kwanan nan likita ya gano ni da ciwon sukari kuma ya ba da shawarar Glyformin. Ina shan shi sau 2 a rana akan kwamfutar hannu. Welloshin lafiya ya inganta da kyau, sukari ya koma al'ada, har ma ya sami damar yin nauyi.

Alexandra, shekara 43

Na kamu da ciwon sukari na tsawon shekaru 8, don haka sai na gwada magunguna da yawa. Ina amfani da Gliformin tsawon watanni 2, Ina jin dadi. Da farko akwai rashin ci abinci da tashin zuciya, amma bayan 'yan makonni sai jikin ya yi amfani da shi sannan suka wuce. Amma wannan magani bai taimaki ɗan'uwana ba - Dole ne in ƙi, saboda yana da cututtukan fata.

Victor, dan shekara 55

Ba na da ciwon sukari ba, na gwada Gliformin don asarar nauyi. Sakamakon ya ba ni mamaki. Weight, ba shakka, yana raguwa, amma an lalata azabtarwar sakamako. An hana amfani da shi.

Tatyana, shekara 23

Binciken bidiyo akan abu mai aiki da Metmorfin daga Dr. Malysheva:

A cikin kantin magunguna a yankuna daban-daban, za'a iya samun bambance-bambance a farashin wannan magani. Hakanan akwai bambanci a cikin tsada don Gliformin tare da abubuwa daban-daban na kayan aiki. A matsakaici, farashin ya kasance kamar haka: 500 allunan kwayoyi - 115 rubles, 850 MG - 210 rubles, 1000 MG - 485 rubles.

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