Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma hanyoyin magance ƙananan cututtukan neuropathy

Neuroarancin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta yana ɗaya daga cikin rikice-rikice na yau da kullun na ciwon sukari. Wannan halin yana nunawa da raunuka da yawa na jijiyoyin gefe.

Bayyanar cututtuka na neuropathy, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba shi da wahala. Jiyya, wanda aka fara a wani matakin rashin bayyana wanda ba a bayyana shi ba, a mafi yawan lokuta yana da tasiri kuma yana haifar da cikakken murmurewa. Hanyoyin ci gaba na neuropathy suna da wuyar magani, don haka ba dukkan alamun cutar za a iya kawar da su ba.

Sanadin ƙananan raunin neuropathy

Aukuwa na canje-canje na cututtukan cuta na faruwa ne saboda dalilai daban daban da ke haifar da damuwa a cikin aiki na ƙarshen jijiyoyin gefe.

Abubuwan da zasu iya haifar da cututtukan neuropathy:

• dadewa game da gubobi;
• rikice-rikice na rayuwa, ciki har da ciwon sukari na mellitus, canje-canje na cututtukan jini a cikin kodan ko a cikin aiki na glandar thyroid;
• karancin bitamin;
• raunin da ya faru
• amfani da wasu ƙwayoyi (alal misali, maganin antitumor);
• daban-daban cututtuka da ciwon sanyi na yara;
• hanyoyin cututtukan autoimmune, sakamakon haɓaka abin da ke lalacewar ƙwayoyin jijiya a ƙarƙashin tasirin tsarin garkuwar jiki;
• dabi'ar gado;
• shan giya ko shan sigari;
• maye na maye gurbi wanda ya haifar da aiki tare da gubar, arsenic, da Mercury;
• maganin rashin lafiya.

Neuropathy yana farawa daga lalacewa zuwa ƙarshen ƙarshen jijiya. Wannan gaskiyar ta bayyana abin da ya faru na bayyanuwar farko a kafafu, wanda kawai ya bazu zuwa sauran yankuna.

Cutar cutar sankara

Bayyanarwar cututtukan neuropathy sun dogara da nau'inta. An yi bayanin yiwuwar kasancewar wasu nau'ikan halitta ta hanyar kai tsaye ta hanyar wasu ƙwayoyin jijiya.

Rarrabuwa:

• m;
• maganin kansa;
• abin hawa;
• gauraye (yana shafar kowane nau'in ƙwayoyin jijiya).

Kwayar cutar za ta iya bambanta, saboda sun dogara da asalin abin da ya faru, kuma an ƙaddara su da girman jijiyoyin da ke cikin aikin. Misali, cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan cututtukan da ke haifar da gubar dalma suna da bayyanannun bayanai daga juna.

Marigayi matakai na cutar ana bayyana su da mafi yawan ƙoshin ƙwayoyin tsoka da samuwar ƙwayoyin trophic. Mafi yawan lokuta, bayyanar cututtuka suna bayyana a kan wata gabar jiki.

Matasa marasa lafiya da ke da irin wannan cutar sun fi saurin murmurewa saboda zuwa wurin likita a farkon matakan ci gabanta. Tsofaffi mutane sau da yawa watsi da alamun cutar, game da su canje-canje na halitta a cikin kafafu sakamakon tsufa na jiki, sabili da haka, manipulations na likita ba su da tasiri.

Rashin damuwa

Irin wannan canje-canje yana faruwa sakamakon lalacewar ƙwayoyin jijiya mai mahimmanci.

Suna tare da waɗannan alamomin:

1. Raunin jin ciwo, juya ko halin harbi. Harshen su na faruwa ne a cikin tsinkayen jijiyoyin da cutar ta shafa.
2. Abun mamaki na goosebumps ko kasancewar jikin ƙasan waje a ƙarƙashin farfajiyar fata. Irin waɗannan ji suna da tabbaci kuma suna dawwama ba kawai lokacin motsawa ba, har ma a hutawa. Mutane da yawa suna ganin waɗannan alamu suna da zafi fiye da yadda ake jin azaba na yau da kullun.
3. Rashin daidaituwa na wasu nau'ikan ji na jijiya (rashin iya rarrabewa tsakanin zafi da sanyi, rashi ko ƙara ƙararraki rashi, rashin sanin halayen farfajiyar ƙasa lokacin tafiya). Irin waɗannan bayyanar suna wahalar da motsi na marasa lafiya, saboda haka sukan yi tuntuɓe ko ma har su faɗi, suna hawa kan ƙananan pebbles.

Mutanen da ke da waɗannan rikice-rikice dole ne su riƙa duba ƙarƙashin ƙafafunsu koyaushe yayin tafiya. Babban wahalar da suke dasu shine motsawa cikin dare.

Rashin Motar

Irin waɗannan canje-canje na cututtukan cuta na faruwa ne sakamakon lalacewar jijiyoyin jijiyoyin muryoyin motar.

Clinical bayyananniya:

1. Rage shakatawa, musamman gwiwa da Achilles. Wannan halayen ana ƙaddara su ne kawai ta hanyar gwajin ƙwararren mahaifa, tunda a rayuwar talakawa basa bayyana. Idan an fara jiyya a wannan matakin na cutar, to akwai damar samun cikakkiyar murmurewa. Ci gaban cin zarafi na iya haifar da ƙarshen ƙarshe wanda ba za'a iya warware shi ba na sassauƙa.
2. Mparfewa da yin garaje a cikin tsokoki masu rauni.
3. Rashin rauni. Wannan nau'in alamar ta bayyana kanta a wani lokaci daga baya idan aka kwatanta da raguwa da reflexes. Da farko, rauni wani ɗan lokaci ne kuma yana bayyana ne kawai a lokacin gwagwarmaya, sannan ya ƙara ƙaruwa kuma ana jin shi ko da a cikin kwanciyar hankali. Abubuwan da aka manta da wannan nau'in neuropathy suna haɗuwa tare da rashin iyawa don yin kowane motsi. Rashin rauni a cikin tsokoki sau da yawa ya zama lokaci don tafiya tare da rake.
4. Haɓaka atrophy, thinning na tsokoki. Tsarin yana tafiya a hankali kuma yana iya ɗaukar shekaru da yawa (ya danganta da asalin bayyanar cutar).

Kayan lambu trophic canje-canje

Wannan nau'in rikicewa shine lalacewa ta hanyar lalacewar ƙwayoyin ganyayyaki a cikin jijiyoyi.

Babban bayyani:

• bushe fata;
• asarar gashi
• bayyanar shekarun tabo da ke rufe fata;
• take hakkin gumi;
• jinkirin warkar da abrasions;
• suppuration daga cikin rauni raunuka.
• kumburi kafafu;
• cututtukan kwari da ke haifar da cutar mahaifa.

Bayyanar cututtuka na rashin nasara na ƙwayar peroneal:

• raunin jiji a gefe na kafa, kazalika da bayan kafa;
• zafi
• rauni na tsoka a ƙafa da yatsunsu;
• wahalar ƙoƙarin jingina da diddige.

Alamun lalacewar jijiya ta waje:

• zafi
• asarar ji mai nauyi tare da saman cinyoyinta ba tare da bayyanar da rauni na tsoka ba, da kuma canje-canje a cikin canji.

Neuropathy na kafafu a cikin kowane haƙuri yana da alamomi daban-daban, sabili da haka, koyaushe ba a haɗa shi da duk alamun da aka lissafa.

Bayyanar cutar

Hanyoyin bincike na zamani suna sauƙaƙa gano cutar neuropathy. Canjin canje-canje, asarar hankali, da kuma raunuka na ƙwararru daga likitan ƙwaƙwalwa a lokacin binciken farko. Don tabbatar da ganewar asali, ana buƙatar ƙarin gwaje-gwaje.

Hanyar ganewar asali:

1. Bayanin Bayani. Binciken yana ba ka damar kafa matsayin lalacewar tsarin juyayi da sassan da suka lalace.
2. Rage sassauci.

Bayan tabbatar da ganewar asali, yana da mahimmanci a kafa tushen lalacewar jijiya.

Wannan zai buƙaci waɗannan karatun:

• ilimin halittar jini;
• nazarin duban dan tayi na ƙashin ƙugu, da gabobin ciki;
• shan biopsy nama ko huda na kashin baya;
• X-ray daga cikin kashin baya.

Cikakken jerin hanyoyinda aka bada shawara ga mara lafiya an kafa ta likita bisa ga sakamakon binciken da aka samu a baya. Bayan cikakkiyar hanyoyin bincike, likita na iya tabbatarwa ko musun ci gaban neuropathy.

Jiyya da hangen nesa

Hanyoyin warkewa suna da dabi'un gaba ɗaya saboda bambancin alamomin bayyanar cututtuka daban-daban na neuropathy.

Makasudin magudi na likita:

• sabunta ƙwayoyin jijiya;
• sabunta halayen da ake buƙata a kansu;
• kawar da yaduwar jini a cikin wuraren da abin ya shafa.

Hanyoyi don bi da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta:

• shan magunguna;
• gudanar da hanyoyin motsa jiki.

Amfani da haɗakar hanyoyin likita da hanyoyin motsa jiki na iya kawar da alamun neuropathy a cikin yawancin marasa lafiya.

Babban magunguna:

• yana nufin haɓaka hanyar kumbura ta zaruruwa;
• magungunan hormonal waɗanda ke cikin rukuni na glucocorticosteroids;
• Bitamin B - wadannan jami'ai suna taimakawa wajen inganta ayyukan fiber, da warkar da membranes dinsu, kuma suna da wani tasiri;
• kudade don maganin cututtukan fata;
• anticonvulsants;
• analgesics da aka yi amfani da su don rage zafi;
• magungunan vasoactive (mayar da abinci mai gina jiki na tsokoki na fiber);
• antioxidants, gami da duk magunguna waɗanda ke ɗauke da thioctic acid;
• magungunan anticholinesterase, sun dace da magunguna da yawa, saboda haka likitoci suna ba da shawarar su cikin sauƙi azaman manyan magunguna;
• magungunan narcotic waɗanda ake amfani da su kawai a cikin yanayin ci gaba na ilimin halittu, lokacin da ƙwararrun magunguna na yau da kullun ba su taimaka rage jin zafi ba.

Za'a iya aiwatar da maganin sa barci ba kawai tare da magunguna na tsari ba, har ma ta hanyar amfani da kirim ko maganin shafawa a wuraren da ƙafafun ya lalace.

Har ila yau, sun haɗa da abubuwa tare da maganin daskarewa, kayan ƙonewa mai ƙonewa. Hakanan ana haifar da sakamako mai kama da maganin shafawa ta filastar (Voltaren, Versatis), waɗanda aka glued na tsawon awanni 12. Suna sauƙaƙe shigar azzakari cikin farji na kayan aiki mai aiki cikin kyallen da ke kewayen, ba tare da yin tasiri na jiki ba.

Hanyar motsa jiki:

• electrophoresis;
• magnetotherapy;
• yin amfani da maganin laka don karfafa sakamakon;
• nau'ikan tausa;
• acupuncture;
• motsa jiki na jiki (yana kula da sautin a cikin kyallen ƙwayar tsoka).

Baya ga matakan warkewa, yana da mahimmanci daidai ga marasa lafiya su kula da abincinsu.

Abubuwan Kayan Abinci

• menu ya kamata ya ƙunshi kayan lambu, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, gami da kayan kiwo;
• Ya kamata a yi watsi da kayan giya da taba;
• tare da cututtukan cututtukan zuciya, mai haƙuri dole ne ya bi tsarin abinci daidai da cutar da ke gudana kuma dole ne ya kula da matakin cutar glycemia, ƙoƙarin da ya kawo halayensa zuwa al'ada;
• idan ci gaban neuropathy ya fara ne sakamakon guba tare da kwayoyi, barasa ko gubobi, to mai haƙuri yana buƙatar shan ƙarin ruwa, kazalika da kayan kiwo;
• hada abinci mai fiber a cikin abincin.

Don lura da cutar, azaman hanyoyin taimako, zaka iya amfani da magunguna na mutane - Dill, tushen burdock, hazel - suna buƙatar shirya kayan ado da infusions. Man mustard da castor mai suna da sakamako mai kyau, dole ne a shafa su ga fatar.

Littattafan bidiyo game da hanyoyin da ake bi don magance cutar neuropathy:

Matakan da aka fara amfani dasu na lokaci-lokaci da kuma bin ka'idojin likita na kara samun damar sakamako mai kyau, kuma a wasu halaye na ba mai haƙuri damar murmurewa.

Idan mai haƙuri yana da cututtukan hereditary, magani ba ya faruwa gaba ɗaya, amma ci gaban neuropathy yana rage gudu. Yin watsi da hanyoyin warkewa yana haifar da nakasa, da kuma rikice rikice masu yawa.