Ofayan mahimmancin abubuwan da ke faruwa a cikin ciwon sukari shine lalata tsarin tsarin endocrine.
Rage raguwar samar da kwayoyin halittar (insulin) ko raguwa a cikin muhimmin aikinsa na faruwa ne sakamakon rashin lafiyar ƙwayar cuta ta hanji.
Yawan shaye-shaye na yin saurin raguwa, abubuwan da ke cikin sukari na jini suna haɓaka, akwai canje-canje mara kyau a cikin metabolism, ana shafar tasoshin jini. Akwai siffofin asibiti da yawa, ɗayan ɗayan shine cututtukan ƙwayar cutar mahaifa. Don ICD-10, alamun rajista yana a ƙarƙashin wata takamaiman lambar da suna.
Rarrabawa
Ilimin zamani game da cutar ya kumbura, don haka lokacin da aka tsara shi, kwararru suna fuskantar wasu matsaloli.
Mafi yawan abubuwan da ake amfani da su don masu ciwon suga shine:
- Nau'i na 1;
- Nau'i na biyu;
- sauran siffofin;
- lokacin haihuwa.
Idan jiki yana da rauni sosai a cikin insulin, wannan yana nuna ciwon suga na penile. Wannan yanayin shine lalacewa ta hanyar ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta. Mafi sau da yawa, cutar tana haɓaka tun yana ƙarami.
A nau'in 2, karancin insulin yana da dangantaka. An samar da shi cikin isasshen adadi. Koyaya, adadin tsarin da ke ba da saduwa da sel tare da sauƙaƙa shigarwar glucose daga jini yana raguwa. A tsawon lokaci, samar da abu ya ragu.
Akwai nau'ikan cututtukan cututtukan da ke lalacewa ta hanyar cututtuka, magani, da gado. Na dabam, ciwon sukari yana bayyana yayin daukar ciki.
Menene ciwon sukari na ciki?
Cutar sankara ta hanta wani nau'in cuta ce da ke bayyana kanta yayin daukar ciki, wanda hakan ke rage karfin jiki na shan glucose daga jini.
Kwayoyin suna fuskantar raguwa na hankalinsu ga insulin nasu.
Wannan sabon abu na iya faruwa sakamakon kasancewar hCG a cikin jini, wanda ya zama dole don ci gaba da kiyaye ciki. Bayan haihuwa, a mafi yawan lokuta, murmurewa na faruwa. Koyaya, wani lokacin cigaba da cutar yana faruwa bisa ga nau'in 1st ko na 2. Mafi sau da yawa, cutar ta bayyana kanta a cikin rabi na biyu na lokacin haihuwar yaro.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da ci gaban GDM:
- gado;
- nauyi mai nauyi;
- ciki bayan shekaru 30;
- bayyanuwar GDM yayin daukar ciki;
- cututtukan mahaifa
- haihuwar babban yaro da ya gabata.
Cutar za ta iya bayyana kanta tare da babban nauyi, ƙara yawan fitsari, ƙishirwa mai yawa, rashin ci.
A cikin ciki rikitarwa ta kowane nau'in ciwon sukari, yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da matakin sukari da kuma kula da matakan al'ada (3.5-5.5 mmol / l).
Haɓaka matakin sukari a cikin mace mai ciki na iya rikitarwa:
- haihuwa
- sake haihuwa;
- marigayi toxicosis;
- mai ciwon sukari mai ciwon sukari;
- cututtukan ƙwayar cuta.
Ga yaro, cutar tana barazanar kiba, cututtuka daban-daban na ci gaba, rashin isassun gabobi a haihuwa.
Sau da yawa, matakan sukari a cikin ciwon sukari na gestational za a iya daidaita su ta hanyar abinci (tebur mai lamba 9). Kyakkyawan sakamako ana ba da shi ta hanyar matsakaici na jiki. Idan matakan da aka ɗauka basu kawo sakamako ba, an wajabta allurar insulin.
Idan an gano cin zarafi kafin ɗaukar ciki, tafarkin jiyya da aiwatar da shawarwarin likita zai taimaka wajen guje wa sakamako masu illa da yawa kuma su haifi yaro lafiyayye.
Lambar ICD-10
ICD-10 wani yanki ne da aka karɓa a duk duniya don binciken alamun cutar.Sashe na 21 yana haɗuwa da cututtuka ta rukuni kuma kowannensu yana da lambar ta. Wannan hanyar tana samar da dacewa ga adana bayanai da amfani.
An rarraba cutar suga ta mahaifa a matsayin aji na XV. 000-099 "Haihuwa, haihuwa da kuma a cikin aji."
Abu: O24 Ciwon sukari a lokacin daukar ciki. Subparagraph (lamba) O24.4: Ciwon sukari a lokacin daukar ciki.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Game da cututtukan ƙwayar cutar mahaifa a cikin mata masu ciki a cikin bidiyo:
GDM cuta ce mai kamuwa da cuta da za a iya yaƙi da ita. Za su taimaka wajen shawo kan cutar da haihuwar jariri mai lafiya, bin ka'idodin abinci da duk shawarwarin likita, gudanar da motsa jiki masu sauki, tafiya cikin iska da yanayi mai kyau.
