Babban alamu da alamomin cutar sankarau a cikin maza bayan shekaru 50-60

Ciwon sukari mellitus kowace shekara mafi yawan lokuta yakan faru ne a cikin maza. Rashin biyan bukata ko kuma rashin iya kula da lafiyarsu, abinci mai gina jiki sune manyan dalilan bayyanar sa.

Bugu da kari, maza da shekarunsu suka wuce sama da hamsin an haɗa su a cikin haɗarin, wanda ke da alaƙa da canje-canje na hormonal a jiki.

A farkon matakan, yana da matukar wahala a gano cutar saboda rashin bayyanar cututtuka. Ta wace alamu ne zai yiwu a tantance masu ciwon sukari a cikin maza a cikin tsufa, zaku ƙara koyo cikin labarin.

Sanadin ciwon sukari a cikin tsufa

Yawancin lokaci maza, ba kamar mata ba, suna ba da ɗan lokaci kaɗan ga lafiyar su, ba sa cikin gaggawa don ziyarci likita lokacin da aka nuna alamun rashin jin daɗi.

Bugu da kari, suna yawan cin zarafin nicotine da barasa, basa bin karin fam da abinci mai gina jiki, da wuya kuma ya fi fuskantar yanayi na damuwa. Duk wannan ya zama dalilan da ke haifar da cutar sankarau ta zama ba a saba da shi a cikin mazan.

Da yake bayani dalla-dalla game da yanayin da ke tattare da ciwon sukari, za a iya gano dalilan faruwar hakan:

• rashin daidaita abinci mai gina jiki. Babban kaya akan fitsari yana faruwa tare da yawan amfani da carbohydrates mai saurin cutarwa, abinci mai sauri, mai yawa, mai daɗi, mai gishiri, abinci mai soyayye. A sakamakon haka, tsarin endocrine yana wahala;
• sutudiyyar rayuwa. Idan kun cinye adadin kuzari, alhali ba ku cinye su, to akwai nauyi mai yawa. Sanadin ci gaban ciwon sukari ne;
• kiba. Mafi sau da yawa, ana sauƙaƙe wannan ta hanyar cin zarafin giya, wanda ke haifar da "ciki giya". An rufe gabobin da babban kitse, musamman a ciki da kugu. Irin wannan kitsen jikin da ke wuce kima yana sa gutsiyoyin mai wahala;
• yanayi na damuwa da aiki da yawanci. Kwarewa na yau da kullun yana ƙaruwa matakan sukari na jini. Haka kuma, saboda halayen mutane na maza masu hankali, suna fuskantar matsanancin wahala, ta yadda hakan ke kara dagula lamarin;
• gado. Kasancewar dangi na kusa da masu fama da cutar sankara na kara hadarin cutar;
• cututtuka na kullum. Saboda su, kwayoyin da ke samar da insulin sun mutu. Pancreatitis yana da haɗari musamman a wannan yanayin;
• shan magunguna na dogon lokaci. Idan kun sha beta-blockers, diuretics, antidepressants na dogon lokaci, to da alama cutar tana da girma sosai;
• hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri cututtuka. Ciwon sukari na iya haɓakawa saboda ƙwanƙwasa ƙwayar cuta, kumburi, kumburi, hepatitis, kyanda.

Alamomin kamuwa da cutar siga a cikin maza bayan shekaru 50-60

Koyaya, don lura da matsaloli, ya zama dole a kusanci batun batun lafiya sosai. Da farko dai, wannan ya faru ne saboda alamun ɓoye na cutar sankara, waɗanda suka fi kama da damuwa ko gajiya.

Hadarin yana kan gaskiyar cewa rikice-rikice da mummunan sakamako na cutar za a iya kauce masa kawai idan an gano shi a farkon matakan, amma ba ma likita koyaushe zai iya yin nasara.

Saboda haka, maza bayan shekara 50 suna buƙatar yin gwaje-gwaje na yau da kullun, ziyarci likita, ɗaukar gwaje-gwaje, gami da jini, don yawan sukari a ciki. Wannan zai ba ka damar koya game da ci gaban cutar nan da nan.

Alamar farko

Tare da kulawa da hankali ga lafiyar sa, mutum zai iya gano alamun bayyanar cututtuka a farkon matakan:

• canje-canje kwatsam a cikin nauyin jikin mutum, lokacin da mutum, tare da ci gaba da abinci mai gina jiki, da sauri ya yi nauyi ko ya rasa shi ba ga wani dalili na fili ba;
• gajiya mai rauni, rashin damuwa, wanda aka lura saboda matsananciyar ƙwayoyin sel, haɗuwa da samfuran mai guba na lalata mai;
• kullun sha'awar ci, ko da kuwa rabon da aka ci;
• karuwar gumi;
• bayyanar rashes da itching a kan fata, da farko a cikin makwancin gwaiwa, a cikin dabino, ƙafa.

Bayyanar bayyana

Bayan lokaci, cutar ta ci gaba kuma ta bayyana kanta da alamun bayyanar cututtuka.

Da farko dai, zaku iya lura da polyuria da ƙishirwa, wanda ke faruwa saboda karuwar damuwa a kan kodan.. Suna cire wuce haddi a jiki, wanda yake tara abubuwa da yawa.

Saboda wannan, ana buƙatar babban adadin ruwa, wanda jiki ke ɗaukar daga ƙwayar tsoka. Sakamakon haka, koyaushe ina jin ƙishirwa sannan in azabta ni ta hanyar tura zuwa bayan gida a bayan gida. Idan a cikin mata a farkon bayyanar cutar, an lura da karuwa mai yawa a cikin nauyin jikin mutum, to, a cikin maza gabobin ciki suna wahala.

Babban alamun cututtukan sukari sune kuma masu zuwa:

• rauni na enamel hakori, asarar gashi, zubar jini;
• cin zarafin kayan gani;
• rauni waraka na dogon lokaci.
• rage hankali span;
• numbness na ƙananan ƙarshen.

Bugu da kari, sakamakon cutar sankara ya kara zuwa aikin jima'i na maza.

A ƙarƙashin rinjayar jikin ketone, samar da sinadarin testosterone yana raguwa, saboda abin da hankalin ke jawowa ya ragu, akwai matsaloli tare da motsa jiki da inzali. A wani mataki na gaba, mutum zai iya tsammanin rashin haihuwa, saboda saboda take hakkin metabolism na fats, carbohydrates da sunadarai, tsarin DNA ya lalace kuma yawan maniyyi da aka samar ya ragu. Hakanan, wannan cin zarafi ne saboda yaduwar jini.

Rikicin Ciwon Cutar Cutar Cutar na Ciwon Mara

A cikin maza sama da sittin, tare da ciwon sukari, sau da yawa akwai cuta na rayuwa da na jijiyoyin jini. Wannan ya hada da infarction na fitsari na myocardial, atherosclerosis, angina pectoris, hauhawar jini. A takaice dai, sanadin wannan ba wannan cutar ba ce kawai, amma rauni na jijiyoyin jiki wanda ya tashi saboda shi.

Akwai kuma cututtukan cututtukan halittu masu zuwa:

• ma'asumi, ba da gudummawa ga rage ƙarancin gani da bayyanar lahani iri-iri;
• encephalopathya cikin abin da ƙwayoyin jijiya suka mutu, farin ciki, bacci mara kyau, ƙwaƙwalwar mara nauyi, matsalolin lura da yawan kulawa;
• ƙafa mai ciwon sukari, wanda shine tsari na pathogenic akan ƙananan ƙarshen daga lahani zuwa gangrene;
• mai ciwon sukari nephropathylokacinda cutarwar kodan ta faru.

Ya kamata a ba da kulawa ta musamman ga ci gaban gungun. Lokacin da ya bayyana, toshe hannu daga abin da ya shafa ya zama dole. Koyaya, a cikin tsufa wannan babban haɗari ne, kuma ana lura da mace-mace a cikin 40% na lokuta.

Yana da matukar muhimmanci a saka idanu ba wai kawai maida hankali na glucose ba, har ma da matsin lamba, barin kyawawan halaye. Kodayake ba zai iya sake yin tasiri ba, yana yiwuwa a dakatar da tsarin lalata hanyoyin jini da kyallen takarda.

Siffofin jiyya

A nau'in na biyu na mellitus na ciwon sukari, ana amfani da abinci na musamman da motsa jiki don daidaita matakan sukari. Godiya ga aikin jiki, nauyin jiki ya koma al'ada, kuma ana amfani da glucose akan abinci na tsokoki masu aiki.

Bugu da kari, ana kuma iya tsara magunguna. Ga marasa lafiya waɗanda suka girmi shekaru 45, ana amfani da magungunan sulfa yawanci, alal misali, butamide.

Yana ƙarfafa aikin insulin na farji. Don kiba, zaku buƙaci kwayoyi daga ƙungiyar biguanide, misali, Adebit, Fenformin. Wadannan jami'ai suna haɓaka ƙoshin nama na sukari ta hanyar inganta aikin insulin. Hakanan ana iya buƙatar wasu magunguna da abubuwan haɗin bitamin-ma'adinan dangane da yanayin rikitarwa.

Rage cin abinci ga masu ciwon sukari

A cikin mazan, don guje wa rikice-rikice kamar gangrene, retinopathy, nephropathy, abinci shine ɗayan mahimman abubuwan.

Godiya ga abincin, zaku iya rage nauyi, kuma wannan zai rage taro yawan sukari a cikin jini. Koyaya, ana lura da ingancinsa kawai a farkon matakan cutar ko kuma a hanyarsa mai ladabi.

Yana da mahimmanci a cire naman ɗanɗana, fats, carbohydrates mai sauri, kayan yaji, da abinci mai gishiri daga abincin.Tare da nau'in cutar ta farko, abincin ya fi aminci, tunda insulin yana taimakawa wajen magance yawan sukari fiye da kima. Idan an tsara wasu magunguna, to yana da mahimmanci musamman a kula da yawan sukari.

Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa, a cikin tsufa, wakilan hypoglycemic ba su da tasiri, kuma in babu bayyanar tasirin da ake gani, dole ne a canza su. A wannan yanayin, ƙwararren masanin abinci kuma ya daidaita shi.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Game da alamun farko na cututtukan sukari a cikin maza a cikin bidiyo:

Don haka, hadarin kamuwa da cutar sankarar bargo a cikin maza fiye da shekaru 50 ya fi wanda ya kai ƙarami girma, musamman a wurin kusancin dangi da wannan cutar.

A farkon matakan, alamomin ba su da ƙarfi, don haka don kada ku fara cutar, ya kamata ku riƙa yin bincike akai-akai kuma ku ba da gudummawar jini don sukari. Dangane da batun ci gaba da cutar, kwayoyin cuta na ciki na ciki, cutar za ta zama sananne.