Gwajin cututtukan cututtukan sukari a lokacin haihuwa: yadda ake bayar da gudummawar jini kuma yaya sakamakon gwaji ya yanke?

Ana ɗaukar ciwon sukari mellitus wani cuta ce mai rikitarwa na tsarin endocrine, wanda babu isasshen samar da insulin.

Hadarin cutar ya ta'allaka ne yayin da wasu lokuta kan nuna kanta yayin daukar ciki.

Dangane da wannan, ana bada shawara a ɗauki gwaji don gano sukari mai lalacewa a lokacin gestation.

Alamu don gwaji ga mellitus na ciwon sukari latent a lokacin daukar ciki

Sau da yawa komawar wasu cututtukan da ke faruwa na faruwa ne yayin daukar ciki. Akwai damar haɓakar ciwon sukari na nesa. Don samun cikakkiyar amincewa game da rashin wannan cutar, likita ya ba da shawarar mace mai juna biyu ta yi gwajin sukari.

An bayar da nazari yayin daukar ciki a cikin halayen masu zuwa:

• kishin ruwa koyaushe;
• urination akai-akai;
• akan layin gado kuma akwai cutar sankara;
• lokacin ɗaukar yaro yana da nauyi;
• yayin nazarin sakamakon gwaji na jini da fitsari, an samo sukari a cikin abubuwan haɗin kwayoyin;
• gajiya da saurin nauyi.

Nagari kwanakin gwaji da dokokin shirya

Mataki na farko na gwajin ciwon sukari daga mako zuwa goma sha shida zuwa sha takwas na gestation. A wasu halaye, ana shirya nazari har zuwa makonni 24.

Idan yayin gwajin kwayoyin halitta an lura da adadin sukari mai yawa, to, an wajabta gwajin a makonni 12.

Mataki na biyu na jarrabawar ya faɗi akan lokacin daga 24 zuwa 26 makonni. Kasancewar babban taro na sukari a wannan lokacin na iya cutar da ba kawai mahaifiyar ba, har ma da yaron. Shirya madaidaiciya yana da mahimmanci don ɗaukar gwajin haƙuri na glucose.

Wadannan shawarwari masu zuwa ya kamata a lura:

• kwana uku kafin gwajin, kuna buƙatar samar da menu na yau da kullun tare da gram na carbohydrates 150;
• abincin da ya gabata yakamata ya ƙunshi akalla gram 50 na carbohydrates;
• 8 hours kafin gwajin kada ya ci abinci;
• kada ku ɗauki kayan abinci da bitamin tare da abubuwan sukari kafin ɗaukar nazarin;
• progesterone na iya shafar sakamakon da ba daidai ba na binciken, saboda haka da farko kuna buƙatar tattauna jadawalin tare da likitan ku;
• A yayin duk gwajin, dole ne ku kasance cikin wurin zama.

Yadda za a ɗauki gwajin jini don sukari da ke ɓoye?

Tsarin gwajin sukari na latent shine kamar haka:

• ana ɗaukar jini daga jijiya don auna matakan glucose;
• sannan mara lafiya ya sha maganin monosaccharide;
• sai a sake shan jini awa daya da awa biyu bayan shan maganin tare da auna sakamako.

Glucose don bincike ana narkewa ta hanyar haɗuwa da 300 ml na tsarkakakken ruwa tare da 75 g busassun foda.

A cikin mintuna 5, maganin zai zama ya bugu.

Sakamakon gwajin jini: tsari da ƙarancin ciki a cikin mata masu juna biyu

Manuniya masu zuwa sune ka'idodin glucose yayin daukar ciki:

• a farkon fara azumin, alamomin kada su wuce 5.1 mmol / l;
• bayan shinge na biyu, wanda ke faruwa sa'a daya bayan ɗaukar mafita, adadin al'ada ya kai 10 mmol / l;
• bayan lokaci na uku na gudummawar jini, wanda aka ɗauka awa biyu bayan ɗaukar nauyin, abun da ke cikin glucose ya kamata ya fi 8.5 mmol / l.

Dangane da yanayin yawan mace-mace a cikin mace mai ciki, mutum na iya ɗaukar kasancewar cutar sankarar mahaifa. Wannan ganewar asali bashi da haɗari. Ainihin, ana rage matakan glucose bayan watanni biyu bayan bayarwa.

Koyaya, wannan yanayin ba za'a iya la'akari dashi al'ada ba, saboda yana iya cutar da yaro. Sabili da haka, ana buƙatar shawara tare da endocrinologist, wanda, idan ya cancanta, zai jagoranci ƙarin gwaje-gwaje ko ƙirƙirar abinci na musamman.

Levelsarancin glucose matakan suma suna iya yin illa ga juna biyu, tunda carbohydrates suna da hannu wurin samuwar kwakwalwar jariri.

Sharuɗɗa don bayyanar cututtuka na cututtukan sukari na latent

Idan matakin jininta gabanin cin abinci ya fi wannan alamar, to macen tana da cuta na rayuwa.

A gwaji na biyu a cikin awa daya, a cikin yanayin ciwon sukari mellitus, alamun za su bambanta daga 10 zuwa 11 mmol / L.

Bayan bayar da gudummawar jini na uku, wanda aka kwashe awanni biyu bayan ɗaukar maganin, alamomi daga 8.5 zuwa 11 mmol / l ko ƙari sun dace da ƙayyadadden ciwon sukari.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Yaya ake bayar da gwajin haƙuri na glucose yayin daukar ciki:

Nazarin don tantance mellitus na ciwon sukari latent a lokacin daukar ciki yana da mahimmanci, tunda hatsarin wannan cutar ya samo asali ne daga haɓakawarsa, wanda zai iya cutar da lafiyar mahaifiyar da yaran da ake haife su.

Kafin wucewa gwajin, yana da mahimmanci shirya yadda yakamata kuma bi dukkan shawarwari don kawar da yiwuwar sakamakon ƙarya.