Cutar sankarau wata cuta ce wacce ba za a iya magance ta ba wanda ke haifar da mummunan sakamako kuma yana rage raguwar rayuwa.
Yawancin lokaci, tare da irin wannan cutar, ana gudanar da aikin magani. Amma lura da magungunan kantin magani ba zai ba da sakamakon da ake so ba idan mutum bai bi abinci ba.
Yana da mahimmanci ga mai haƙuri ya fahimci irin abincin da za a iya ci tare da ciwon sukari kuma waɗanne ba za su iya ba.
Matsayin ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki a cikin lura da ciwon sukari da shawarwarin menu
Abinci mai gina jiki shine muhimmin sashi na lura da ciwon sukari na farkon da na biyu. A cikin farkon matakan, ana iya warkewa da cutar ta hanyar rage cin abinci.
Cin abinci mai kyau na iya rage yiwuwar cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki.
Rikici akai-akai na rikicewar endocrinological shine hauhawar jini, ciwon zuciya, da gazawar koda. Ana iya kiyaye waɗannan cututtukan cikin sauƙi idan kun ci abincin da ke ƙasa ko ba sa shafar matakan sukari, cire ƙwaƙwalwar wuce haddi, ƙarfafa tasoshin jini da inganta aikin zuciya.
Lokacin tattara menu, yakamata mutum yayi la'akari da irin waɗannan shawarwarin kwararru:
- Abincin kalori yakamata yayi daidai da yawan kuzarin jiki. Yana da mahimmanci a kirga raka'a gurasa;
- yakamata a bambanta abinci mai gina jiki;
- karin kumallo ya cika;
- Yi amfani da abinci masu ciwon sukari.
- iyakance amfani da Sweets;
- Kafin kowane abinci, kuna buƙatar cin salatin kayan lambu don daidaita tsarin tafiyar matakai;
- ware abinci da abubuwan sha wadanda ke kara sukari daga abincin.
Wadanne abinci zan iya ci tare da nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2?
Yawancin marasa lafiya, da suka ji daga endocrinologist game da buƙatar ci gaba da cin abinci, suna cikin damuwa. Masu ciwon sukari suna tunanin cewa lallai zasu zama dole su iyakance kansu ga masu kirki. A zahiri, tare da Pathology, ana ba da dama jita-jita.
A cikin nau'ikan farko da na biyu na ciwon sukari, zaku iya cin waɗannan abincin:
- baƙi, duka-hatsi, gurasa mai girma;
- yogurt;
- qwai kaza;
- madara mai ƙarancin mai;
- kayan miya;
- kefir;
- naman alade (naman sa, kaji, naman maroƙi, naman zomo);
- fermented gasa madara.
- low-mai da cuku mara nauyi;
- zuma;
- kabeji;
- rasberi;
- ganye;
- Kiwi
- Tumatir
- radish;
- innabi.
Amfani da waɗannan samfuran zai taimaka wajen daidaita nauyi. Hakanan, abincin yana ba ku damar kawarwa da hana hare-hare akai-akai na hyperglycemia.
Abin da Majinyaci Bai Kamata ya Ci ba
Akwai samfurori da yawa waɗanda amfani da su na taimaka wajan haɓaka glucose, cholesterol da kuma dagula yanayin hanyoyin jini. An hana su ci don mutanen da aka kamu da cutar siga.
Game da cin zarafin endocrinological, an hana samfuran masu zuwa:
- nama mai kitse;
- sukari
- skim madara
- kifi mai;
- abincin gwangwani;
- yin burodi
- 'Ya'yan itãcen marmari (banana, innabi, kankana);
- abun ciye-ciye
- mayonnaise;
- madara cakulan;
- dankali
- matsawa;
- ice cream;
- porolina porridge;
- kwakwalwan kwamfuta;
- soyayyen zucchini;
- sunflower tsaba.
Wadanne sha zan iya sha kuma ba wanda ya iya sha ba?
Yawancin masu ciwon sukari sun san jerin abincin da bai kamata a ci ba. Amma ba duk masu haƙuri suke lura da abin da suke sha ba.Idan cututtukan fata sun daina samar da isasshen insulin, ko ƙwayoyin ba su sake fahimtar sinadarin ba, to, an hana mutum ya ci soda mai daɗi, ruwan sha, kvass, da shayi mai baƙar fata.
Hakanan, masana basu bada shawarar shan giya ba. Ruwan ma'adinai, ruwan 'ya'yan itace, abubuwan sha na' ya'yan itace da abubuwan sha, koren shayi, sumba, kayan kwalliya da infusions dangane da ganye, ana ba da izinin samfuran madara mai ƙoshin mai.
Jerin abin sha wanda ke haɓaka sukarin jini
Duk abin sha ya kasu kashi biyu wadanda ke haɓakawa da rage yawan kwantar da hankali a cikin jini. Contentara yawan abubuwan glucose a cikin giya mai sha, ruwan inabin ja, tinctures.
Suna da sukari mai yawa. Saboda haka, suna rage tasirin maganin cutar sankara. Champagne yana da mahimmanci musamman ga glucose.
Hakanan ba'a bada shawarar cakulan mai zafi ba. Masu ciwon sukari irin wannan abubuwan sha yakamata a cire su gaba ɗaya ko kuma da wuya a cinye su a cikin adadi kaɗan kuma a ƙarƙashin ikon sukari ta amfani da glucometer.
Jerin abin sha wanda ke rage yawan jini
Alcoholarfin giya mai ƙarfi na iya rage yawan ƙwayar cutar glycemia. Misali, vodka da barasa suna da abubuwan rage sukari. Amma lokacin amfani da irin waɗannan abubuwan sha yana buƙatar sanin ma'aunin.
Abin da za a iya kawo wa asibiti ga masu ciwon sukari: mafi yawan samfuran samfuran nasara
Masu ciwon sukari dole ne lokaci-lokaci zuwa asibiti don duba yanayin jikinsu da daidaita magungunan rage sukari. Yana da amfani ga dangi da abokai na masu haƙuri su san irin samfuran da za'a iya kawowa asibiti.
Likitoci suna ba da shawara ga masu zuwa don watsa cutar kansar:
- 'ya'yan itãcen marmari (innabi, apples, peach);
- gurasa masu ciwon sukari;
- madara
- kayan lambu
- ruwan 'ya'yan itace ba tare da adana magunguna da sukari;
- cuku
- yogurt
- abincin teku.
Marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da ilimin rashin lafiyar insulin-ins galibi suna fama da kiba.
Irin waɗannan mutane yakamata su kawo ƙarin kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa mara amfani, kayan kiwo tare da ƙarancin mai mai. Masu ciwon sukari na farkon nau'i sune abincin abinci mai gina jiki. Kuna iya kula da mara lafiya tare da abincin teku ko nama. An kuma yarda da karamin yanki na kankara.
Shin ana ba wa mara lafiya damar cin gishiri?
Gishiri ba ya tasiri da yawaitar sukari a cikin jinin jini. Saboda haka, ba ya haifar da hyperglycemia.
Masana ilimin likitanci suna ba da shawara ga masu ciwon sukari da su rage cin gishiri zuwa rabin daidaitaccen ga mutanen da ke da lafiya - 3-6 g.Rashin abinci mai gishiri yana haifar da riƙe ruwa.
Fitowar edema na barazanar haɓakar hauhawar jini. Sakamakon mummunan amfani da cin gishiri a cikin mai yawa shine cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta.
Tare da wannan ilimin, tasoshin kodan suna wahala: sannu a hankali ana maye gurbinsu da ƙwaƙwalwar haɗin gwiwa. A sakamakon haka, gazawar renal na faruwa. Yawancin masu ciwon sukari suna mutuwa daga wannan cutar.
Teburin ma'aunin glycemic daga cikin sanannun abinci
Samun jin daɗin rayuwa da kuma tsammanin mai ciwon sukari ya dogara ne da yadda aka haɗa abincin. Sabili da haka, mutanen da ke fama da tabin hankali ya kamata su san ƙididdigar glycemic index na abinci da aka cinye.
Tebur da ke ƙasa yana nuna kwatancen glycemic indices na kayan lambu, ganye da kayan abinci daga gare su:
Sunan samfurin | Manuniyar Glycemic |
Basil, Faski | 5 |
Fresh tumatir | 10 |
Dill | 15 |
Letas | 10 |
Albarkatun albasa | 10 |
Fresh cucumbers | 20 |
Alayyafo | 15 |
Farin kabeji stew | 10 |
Radish | 15 |
Braised farin kabeji | 15 |
Leek | 15 |
Brussels tsiro | 15 |
Sauerkraut | 15 |
Broccoli | 10 |
Raw karas | 35 |
Tafasa wake | 40 |
Fake kore | 40 |
Tafarnuwa | 30 |
Nama namomin kaza | 10 |
Boiled lentil | 25 |
Ruwan barkono | 15 |
Sarari dankali | 90 |
Ganyen barkono | 10 |
Gasa Suman | 75 |
Zucchini caviar | 75 |
Kayan lambu stew | 55 |
Chipsan Dankali | 85 |
Soyayyen zucchini | 75 |
Soyayyen farin kabeji | 35 |
Boiled beets | 64 |
Dankalin turawa da aka soya | 95 |
Man zaitun | 15 |
Boiled masara | 70 |
Caviar ƙwai | 40 |
Zaituni masu baƙi | 15 |
Boiled dankali | 65 |
Kayan Faransa | 95 |
Tebur da ke ƙasa yana nuna glycemic indices 'ya'yan itatuwa da berries:
Sunan samfurin | Manuniyar Glycemic |
Rasberi | 30 |
Inabi | 22 |
A apples | 30 |
Lemun tsami | 20 |
Kwayabayoyi | 42 |
Red currant | 30 |
Blackberry | 25 |
Bishiyoyi | 25 |
Peaches | 30 |
Kwayabayoyi | 43 |
Lingonberry | 25 |
Plwararriyar Cherrywasa | 25 |
Black Currant | 15 |
Apricots | 20 |
Rumman | 35 |
Cranberries | 45 |
Pears | 34 |
Bishiyoyi | 32 |
Nectarine | 35 |
Cherries | 22 |
Manya | 35 |
Guzberi | 40 |
Mango | 55 |
Kiwi | 50 |
Tangerines | 40 |
Buckthorn teku | 30 |
Persimmon | 55 |
Ceri mai zaki | 25 |
Figs | 35 |
Abarba | 66 |
Melon | 60 |
Inabi | 40 |
Kankana | 75 |
Turawa | 25 |
Apricots da aka bushe | 30 |
Raisins | 65 |
Kwanaki | 146 |
Ana nuna alamun glycemic na kayan hatsi da kayan abinci na gari a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
Sunan samfurin | Manuniyar Glycemic |
Boiled lu'ulu'u sha'ir tafarnuwa | 22 |
Garin soya | 15 |
Fiber mai cin abinci | 30 |
Farar shinkafa a cikin madara | 50 |
Farauta akan ruwa | 66 |
Gurasar abinci | 40 |
Taliya | 38 |
Ba a baza Boyayyen shinkafa ba | 65 |
Milk Oatmeal | 60 |
Gurasar Borodino | 45 |
Tafasa shinkafa | 80 |
Dumplings | 60 |
Rye-alkama gurasa | 65 |
Dumplings tare da gida cuku | 60 |
Pizza | 60 |
Dumplings tare da dankali | 66 |
Kankana | 69 |
Muesli | 80 |
Jam pies | 88 |
Butter Rolls | 88 |
Jaka | 103 |
Kuki | 80 |
Keya tare da albasa da kwai | 88 |
Croutons | 100 |
Waffles | 80 |
Gurasar fari | 136 |
Da wuri, kek | 100 |
Tebur na glycemic fihirisa kayayyakin kiwo:
Sunan samfurin | Manuniyar Glycemic |
Madara Skim | 27 |
Feta cuku | 56 |
Taro | 45 |
Fuan Tofu | 15 |
'Ya'yan itace yogurt | 52 |
Ice cream | 70 |
Cuku mai tsami | 57 |
Madarar ruwa | 30 |
Cheesecakes na Curd | 70 |
Kefir mai kitse | 25 |
Kirim | 30 |
Madara ta zahiri | 32 |
Mai kitse 9% | 30 |
Kirim mai tsami | 56 |
Madara mai hade | 80 |
Ana nuna alamun glycemic na biredi, mai da mai a cikin tebur da ke ƙasa:
Sunan samfurin | Manuniyar Glycemic |
Ketchup | 15 |
Soya miya | 20 |
Mustard | 35 |
Margarine | 55 |
Ma mayonnaise | 60 |
Tebur da ke ƙasa yana nuna alamun glycemic na shahararrun abubuwan sha:
Sunan samfurin | Manuniyar Glycemic |
Ruwan tumatir | 15 |
Ganyen shayi | 0 |
Ruwan karas | 40 |
Har yanzu ruwa | 0 |
Ruwan lemu | 40 |
Ruwan apple | 40 |
Ruwan innabi | 48 |
Ruwan abarba | 46 |
'Ya'yan itacen compote | 60 |
Cocoa tare da madara | 40 |
Kofi na asali | 52 |
Sugarara sukari a cikin abubuwan sha na sama yana ƙara ƙididdigar glycemic su.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Menene za a iya ci tare da ciwon sukari, kuma menene ba zai yiwu ba? Amsoshin a cikin bidiyon:
Don haka, ciwon sukari cuta ce mai girman gaske wanda ke canza yanayin rayuwar mutum kuma yawanci yakan haifar da nakasa. Pathology yana shafan mutane masu shekaru daban-daban. Amma tsofaffi sun fi saurin kamuwa da ita. Sau da yawa, mata yayin daukar ciki suna haifar da nau'in ciwon suga.
Baya ga amfani da wasu magunguna (allunan rage sukari, allurar insulin), marasa lafiya yakamata su bi abubuwan da suka dace. Abincin abinci ya ƙunshi ƙuntatawa a cikin abincin carbohydrates mai sauri, yin amfani da abinci wanda ke rage sukari.