WANNE LIKITA YAKE KULA DA CIWON SUKARI? WANENE ZAN TUNTUƁI CIWON SUKARI?

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Likita na iya bincikar cutar sankarau ko kuma yana zargin irin wannan cutar. An tsara gwaje-gwajen da suka dace, an bayyana alamun cutar dalla-dalla. Me zai biyo baya da kuma yadda ake bi dashi? Mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali na iya magana game da mahimman ka'idodin hanyoyin warkewa, amma ba zai lura da mai haƙuri ba. Sannan wane irin likita ne ke magance ciwon sukari? Don ƙarin cikakkiyar shawara, kuna buƙatar zuwa ga endocrinologist.

Menene maganin?

Tare da kusan duk alamun rashin jin daɗi, marasa lafiya suna zuwa likitan kwantar da hankali. Likita ya ba da game da gwaje-gwaje, don duban dan tayi na glandar thyroid, kuma bisa ga sakamakon binciken, zai yi maganin cutar. Amma mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali baya wajabta ainihin maganin. Yawancin marasa lafiya ba su san wane likita za su iya hulɗa da masu ciwon sukari ba. Yawancin lokaci, marasa lafiya tare da asibiti na irin wannan ilimin, likitocin kwantar da hankali suna magana ne game da endocrinologist.

Likitocin wannan bayanin suna yin bincike, suna kula da rikice-rikicen tsarin endocrine, suna kuma tsara matakan kariya don daidaita yanayin jikin mai haƙuri.

Kwayar halittar endocrinologist ta sami mafi kyawun mafita waɗanda ke da alaƙa da tsarin tushen asalin hormonal a cikin jiki.

Likita ya gudanar da bincike kan yadda ake aiki da tsarin endocrine, yana yin bincike kan cututtukan da ke tattare da juna, ya kuma ba da maganin su, da kuma sauwaka matsalolin da suka taso a karkashin tasirin yanayin cututtukan. I.e. masaniyar endocrinologist yana kawar da cutar da kanta da kuma sakamakonta. Har ila yau, likita ya ba da izinin likita don daidaita ma'aunin hormonal, dawo da metabolism, kawar da abubuwan endocrine na rashin haihuwa da sauran cututtukan.

Sakamakon binciken zai taimaka wa likitancin endocrinologist ya kafa matsayin cutar, ya tsara ingantattun matakan warkewa da rage cin abinci.

Abu ne mai wahala ga mara lafiyar da ya kamu da irin wannan cutar ya zama dole ya canza salon rayuwarsa gaba daya. Masanin ilimin endocrinologist zai koyar da mara lafiyar don tantancewa ta hanyar motsa jiki yayin da yanayin glucose ya tashi da kuma lokacin da ya ragu, zai koyar da yadda ake neman glycemic index na samfurin a cikin allunan, yadda ake lissafin yawan adadin kuzari na yau da kullun.

Yi la'akari da irin likitocin da za ku nemi shawara idan mellitus na sukari ya ba da gudummawa ga rikice-rikice a cikin sauran tsarin:

Likita Likita;
Neurologist;
Likitan zuciya;
Likita na jijiyoyin jiki.

Bayan ƙarshensu, halartar endocrinologist zai ba da ƙarin ƙarin magunguna don inganta yanayin jikin da ya raunana da cutar.

Wanne likita ke kula da nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2? Guda guda endocrinologists. Hakanan, gwargwadon kwarewar su, suna maganin wasu cututtukan:

Kiba
Yi yaƙi da goiter;
Idan ya ketare glandar thyroid;
Oncological pathologies na endocrin tsarin;
Halin rashin daidaituwa na ciki;
Rashin haihuwa
Hypothyroidism syndrome;
Rashin damuwa a cikin ci gaban glandar endocrine a cikin yara;
Masanin kimiyyar halittar endocrinologist-diabetologist ya zabi abincin da yakamata ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon sukari iri daban-daban;
Endwararren likitan-mahaifa-mahaifa yana yin aiki idan mai haƙuri ya ɓullo da mummunan sakamako: gangrene;
Masana ilimin halittar dabbobi masu alaƙa da cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, suna ba da shawarwari ga waɗanda ke da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyin cuta, kuma suna zaɓar matakan kariya (gigantism, dwarfism).

A cikin ilimin endocrinology na yara, an warware matsalolin da suka shafi ci gaban jima'i. Ana la'akari da cutar a cikin rukunin yara (yara da matasa). A cikin ciwon sukari, suna bincikar lafiya, suna kulawa, da kuma ƙayyade rigakafin ciwon sukari mellitus da rikitarwa masu dangantaka.

Na gaba, zamu gano lokacin da kuke buƙatar ganin likita wanda ke kula da ciwon sukari.

Hoton asibiti na cutar

Kuna buƙatar sanin menene alamun cututtukan sukari don samun zuwa ga likita a cikin lokaci, gudanar da bincike, tabbatar da bayyanar cututtuka da kuma zuwa wurin likita wanda ke kula da ciwon sukari. A nan kawai zaka iya hana yiwuwar rikice-rikice da sakamako masu haɗari. Wadannan alamu na yau da kullun suna yin gargadi game da abubuwan ɓoye a jikin mutum:

Jin ƙishirwa. Da farko, irin wannan abin ba ya damun marasa lafiya, amma a hankali ƙishirwa tana ƙaruwa, mara lafiya ba zai iya gamsar da ita ba. A cikin dare yana shan lita na ruwa, da safe yana jin cewa har yanzu yana jin ƙishirwa. Sakamakon karuwar glucose na jini, jini ya zama yayi kauri. Kuma ruwa dilges shi.
Appara yawan ci. Yawancin ciwon sukari mellitus yana zama kamar misalai marasa lahani na rayuwar yau da kullun. Zai dace a fara damuwa da ciwan mara amfani. A hankali, bayyanannunsa suka ƙara yin muni. Masu ciwon sukari sun fara ba da fifiko na musamman ga abinci mai daɗi da sitaci. Increaseara yawan sukari na jini tare da wannan cutar alama ce mai haɗari. Mai haƙuri ba koyaushe yake kula da canji mai sauri a cikin halayen cin abincinsu da zaɓin su ba.
Rage nauyi. Tausasawa yana haifar da hauhawar nauyi. Yawancin lokaci an gano shi tare da kiba II, digiri na III. Mai haƙuri bai mai da hankali ga irin waɗannan canje-canje masu ba da tsoro.
A cikin wasu marasa lafiya, nauyin zai iya raguwa sosai tare da keta alfarmar samar da wasu kwayoyin halittun.
Yawancin sanyi da sauran cututtukan da ba su barin mai haƙuri ba saboda raguwar rigakafi.
Jigilar jima'i tana ragewa.
Bayyanar bayyanannu na candidiasis.
Rashin rauni, rauni na fata.
Ciwon fata da raunuka waɗanda suke da wahalar warkewa.
Gani mai rauni, yanayin haila.

Likita ya kayyade ciwon sukari gwargwadon koke-koke na mai haƙuri, bincike da sakamakon binciken. An lura da cututtukan, wanda mai haƙuri yayi magana game da shi, ana gudanar da gwaji, ƙwararrun likitoci suna nazarin sakamakon gwaje-gwajen, rubutaccen magani. Likita na endocrinologist zai iya ba da wasu, cikakkun bayanai masu zurfi, sakamakon wanda zai gyara maganin da aka riga aka tsara kuma bugu da referari yana nufin kwararru na kunkuntar bayanin martabar a gaban kowane karkacewa ko rikitarwa.

Wane magani ne likita ya tsara don ciwon sukari?

Matakan warkewa gama gari don gudawa

Asalin kwayoyin shi ne babban abin da ke haifar da ci gaba da cutar, amma nau'in I ciwon sukari mellitus an gaji ƙasa da II. Wanene ya warkar da nau'o'in ciwon sukari? Haka endocrinologist.

A cikin nau'in cuta na I, ana yawan lura da babban hanya. Kwayoyin cuta suna haifar da ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin jikin da ke lalata sel na hanji waɗanda ke haifar da insulin. Zai yuwu kusan a kawar da irin wannan cututtukan, amma wani lokacin yana yiwuwa a maido da aikin farji. Tabbatar a saka allurar. Siffar kwamfutar hannu a nan bata da ƙarfi saboda lalata insulin a cikin narkewar abinci. Daga sukari na yau da kullun, abinci mai dadi, ruwan 'ya'yan itace, da lemonade an cire su gaba ɗaya.

Nau'in cututtukan Type II yawanci yakan faru ne yayin da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar sel zuwa insulin ta ɓace yayin da adadin ƙwayoyin abinci ke ciki. Ba kowane mai haƙuri ana ba shi insulin ba, tun da ba kowane haƙuri ke buƙata ba. An wajabta haƙuri mai haƙuri a hankali.

Likita wanda ya kamu da ciwon suga ya tattara magungunan hormonal, magungunan da ke kara rufin insulin. Hakanan mahimmin magani na yau da kullun ya zama dole bayan mahimmin aikin warkewa, in ba haka ba yafara ba da dadewa ba.

Kwayar halittar endocrinologist tana sanya abinci na musamman ga mai haƙuri. Duk gari, mai dadi, mai yaji, yaji, mai, barasa, shinkafa, semolina, 'ya'yan itaciya da berries banda su.

Mai haƙuri yana buƙatar cin abincin da ke rage matakan sukari: wake, kore, ruwan bredi, blueberries. Nama Rabbit kuma na iya rage sukari, haɓaka metabolism. Abinci ne da ba mai shafawa ba. Selenium a cikin abinci yana inganta samarda insulin. Hankali tare da bitamin B1 yana da tasiri akan fitowar glucose. Mackerel ya ƙunshi acid wanda ke ƙarfafa bango na jijiyoyin jiki. Carbohydrate metabolism an tsara shi ta hanyar manganese (mafi yawan abin ana samo shi a cikin oats, don haka oatmeal akan ruwa shine mafi kyawun bayani). Bioflavonoids karfafa capillaries, rage permeability na ganuwar da jini (faski, letas, daji fure). Zaman kudan zuma (bitamin B) yana shafar samarwa da insulin.

Yunwa da tsananin cin abinci ba sa haifar da kyakkyawan sakamako, kawai cutar da lafiyar mai haƙuri. Amma daidaitaccen abinci, wanda masanin ilimin endocrinologist ya tsara, zai kula da matakin sukari mai mahimmanci da ke cikin jini da haɓaka da zaman lafiya.

Yin motsa jiki na yau da kullun zai taimaka inganta hawan jini, ƙarfafa zuciya, sarrafa matakan sukari, da kuma tasiri cholesterol. Bukatar insulin yana rauni.

Bayan yin shawarwari tare da endocrinologist, mai haƙuri zai iya shan kayan abinci na musamman tare da bitamin B (B3 yana taimaka wa jiki shan chromium), C, chromium, zinc, da magnesium. Wadannan abubuwan da aka gano sunadaran bitamin suna daukar nauyin halayen salula daban-daban, rushewar sukari, da kuma kara yawan aikin insulin. Magnesium yana da ikon rage matsin lamba, kuma yana tasiri tasiri akan juyayi.

Ciwon sukari mellitus cuta ce mai warkewa. An nuna shi ta hanyar canje-canje marasa canje-canje a cikin aiki na glandar thyroid, yana ba da gudummawa ga haɓakar insulin, rikicewar jijiyoyin jiki, neuropathy.Wanne likita yake kula da ciwon sukari? Masana ilimin dabbobi Ya ƙayyade matakin ci gaban ilimin halayyar cuta, yana ba da magani. Likita ya yanke shawarar ciwon sukari ba wai kawai ta alamomin ba, har ma da bincike. Idan endocrinologist ya tsara gwaje-gwaje da yawa da sauran gwaje-gwaje, duk dole ne a kammala su. Wannan zai taimaka wa kwararrun don gano daidai da cutar, ƙayyade nau'ikansa da matakin sukari, daidaita farji kuma ya sa ya zama mafi inganci. Har ila yau, the endocrinologist ya ba da shawarwari game da canje-canjen rayuwa, abinci na yau da kullun, da kuma barin ɗabi'a mara kyau.

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