Amaryl 2 da 4 MG: farashi, sake duba magungunan ƙwayar cutar siga, analogues

Ofaya daga cikin magungunan maganin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta daga rukunin sulfanylurea shine Amaryl.

Godiya ga masu aiki da ƙarin abubuwan haɗin gwiwa, ƙwayar tana taimakawa rage yawan glucose kuma yana rage zafin bayyanar cututtuka na ciwon sukari.

An yarda da maganin maganin antidiabetic na Amaril don amfani dashi don amfani da baka. Sunan duniya na gama gari don maganin shine Amaryl. An samar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a Jamus, masana'antar ita ce Aventis Pharma Deutschland GmbH.

Ana samun maganin a cikin fakiti daban-daban dangane da adadin kayan aiki:

• Amaryl 1 MG;
• Amaryl 2 MG;
• 3 mg amaril;
• Amaryl 4 MG.

Girman kunshin na iya bambanta, adadin allunan a kowane - daga 30 zuwa 120. Fitowar miyagun ƙwayoyi kuma ya bambanta dangane da haɗuwa da glimepiride da metformin. Allunan tare da 1 MG na kayan aiki masu aiki sune ruwan hoda, 2 MG kore ne, 3 MG na rawaya ne. Allunan 4 mg na allunan sune shuɗi. Hanyar allunan suna da lebur a bangarorin biyu, m. A kan allunan, ba tare da la'akari da maida hankali kan sashi mai aiki ba, akwai zane mai rubutu: "ff" da "NMK", waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa rarrabe karya.

Baya ga daidaitaccen magani, akwai wanda aka haɗo - Amaril m. Ya bambanta da Amaril a cikin kayan haɗin. Baya ga babban ɓangaren glimepiride, abubuwan da ke tattare da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya haɗa da wani bangaren tare da tasirin hypoglycemic - metformin. Samfurin haɗin yana samuwa a cikin zaɓuɓɓukan sashi biyu kawai:

1. Glimepiride (1 milligram), metformin (250 mg).
2. Glimepiride - 2 MG, metformin - 500 MG.

Allunan Amaryl M suna kama da guda ɗaya, koda kuwa yawan ƙwayar glimepiride sun bambanta: siffar allunan suna zagaye, ɗakin kwana, launin yana da fari.

Babban kaddarorin miyagun ƙwayoyi

Babban sashi mai aiki wanda shine ɓangare na miyagun ƙwayoyi - glimepiride (sunan Latin - Glimepiride) yana tasiri sosai kan sakin insulin.

Godiya ga wannan bangaren, miyagun ƙwayoyi suna da tasirin ƙwayar cuta.

Tare da sakin hormone daga sel beta, raguwa mai yawa a cikin matakan sukari na jini yana faruwa. Hanyar aiki iri ɗaya na aiki an danganta shi da haɓakawa cikin ƙwarewar ƙwayoyin beta zuwa glucose.

Baya ga babban bangaren aiki, an sanya wasu abubuwan masu zuwa a cikin abubuwan da ke tattare da maganin:

• povidone;
• lactose monohydrate;
• indigo carmine;
• magnesium stearate;
• microcrystalline cellulose.

Bugu da ƙari, maganin yana daidaita samar da hormone na huhu. Wannan ya faru ne saboda hulɗar glimepiride da metformin tare da tashoshin potassium akan membrane sel. Halin da ke tattare da sashi na garkuwar jiki yana kiyaye ayyukan tashar, watau rufewa da budewa.

Amaryl yana da tasirin karin rikice-rikice - yana inganta amfani da insulin ta tsokoki da ƙwayoyin adipose. Wannan na faruwa ne sakamakon toshe tasirin potassium a cikin membrane da ƙaruwar yawan alli a cikin sel. Sakamakon extrapancreatic yana haifar da raguwa a cikin juriya na insulin, amma kuma dan kadan yana rinjayar aiki da zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.

An sami babban taro na abu mai aiki tare da amfani akai-akai. Misali, lokacin shan 4 na glimepiride kowace rana, ana samun babban taro a cikin awa 2.5.

Cikakkiyar shan ƙwayoyi yana faruwa ne kawai lokacin da aka sha shi a baki. Cin abinci yana rage jinkirin rage ƙwayar magunguna, amma wannan sakamako ya zama sakaci. Fitowar glimepiride yana wuce hanjin ciki da kodan.

Jerin alamomi da contraindications don shigowa

Amaryl yana da alamomi masu zuwa don amfani. Babban shine maganin cututtukan type 2. Amaril ya barata ga marasa lafiya da basa buƙatar allurar insulin, kuma ga waɗanda aka nuna insulin don inganta rayuwarsu.

A cikin lura da ciwon sukari, allunan Amaryl ana wajabta su da farko azaman babban magani. Amma tare da isasshen iko na rayuwa (musamman idan an wajabta mai haƙuri sashi na maganin), an wajabta Glimepiride tare da Metformin. Wannan na iya inganta sarrafa hanzari sosai. Hakanan, sakamakon yana da kyau sosai fiye da waɗanda aka samu tare da magani daban.

Kyakkyawan sakamako da aka samu sakamakon rikicewar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa ta amfani da Glimepiride da Metformin ya haifar da haɓaka ƙwayar magungunan Amaryl M. An bayar da takardar sayan magani don wannan maganin idan lura da ciwon sukari mellitus tare da ƙwayoyi masu rikitarwa ya zama dole, wanda ya dace da marasa lafiya.

Amintaccen rage ƙwayar sukari na Amaril zai iya ɗauka ta hanyar marasa lafiya waɗanda ke buƙatar allura na yau da kullun na insulin. A lokaci guda, iko na rayuwa kuma yana inganta, amma sashi na glimepiride yana bada shawarar a rage.

Kamar kowane magani, ba za a iya ɗaukar magani a matsayin mai lafiya ba. Amaril yana da contraindications, kuma jerin sunaye sosai.

Da farko dai, an bada shawara a kasance cikin lura da shan maganin a matakin farko na magani: a wannan lokacin, har yanzu akwai hatsarin raguwa sosai a matakan glucose. Idan tsawon lokaci hadarin na rashin lafiyar jiki ya ragu, ana bada shawara don sauya tsarin kulawa ko maganin Amaril. Kuna buƙatar kulawa da hankali kuma ya zama dole ga wasu cututtuka, rayuwar da ba ta dace ba, abinci marar daidaituwa.

Babban contraindications wa alƙawarin Amaril sune cututtuka masu zuwa (ko yanayin jikin):

1. Cutar masu fama da cutar siga ko kuma magabata.
2. Ketoacidosis.
3. Mai tsananin hanta da cutar koda.
4. Rashin yarda ko hypersensitivity ga babban ko ƙarin abubuwan haɗin maganin.
5. Rarewar cututtukan da suka lalace (rashin haƙuri a cikin lactose, rashi lactase, da sauransu).
6. Ciki Yayin shirin haihuwa, dole ne a maye gurbin tsarin magani. An tura mai haƙuri zuwa allurar insulin, ba a sanya magani ba.
7. Yayin shayarwa, yana ci gaba da aikin insulin. Idan saboda kowane irin dalili wannan tsarin magani bai dace ba, an wajabta wa Amaril wa mara lafiya, amma ana ba da shawarar dakatar da layya.

Babu wani magani da aka wajabta don magani na nau'in cutar sankarar mahaifa. Tabbataccen contraindication shine shekarun yara. Babu bayanai na asibiti game da haƙuri a cikin yara.

Sabili da haka, don lura da ciwon sukari a cikin yara, analo analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi yawanci ana wajabta su.

Sakamakon sakamako na amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Sakamakon shan Amaril, sakamako masu illa na iya faruwa.

A wasu halaye, akwai yiwuwar ayyukan malfunctions a cikin aikin gabobin jiki da tsarin jikin mutum.

A ɓangaren metabolism, ana lura da halayen hypoglycemic. Yawancin lokaci suna faruwa da sauri, amma suna da wuyar magani.

Wasu kwayoyin cutar kansar suna haifar da rikicewar tsarin juyayi na tsakiya.

Wadanda suka dauki Amaril suna da alamu iri daya:

• Dizziness
• gurbataccen hankali;
• rashin daidaituwa;
• rage gudu da amsawa;
• rashin ƙarfi na bacci;
• rikicewa ko asarar hankali;
• jihar ta rashin hankali;
• rashi magana;
• juyayi, damuwa, da sauransu.

Sakamakon shan miyagun ƙwayoyi a matsayin cin zarafin narkewar abinci abu ne gama gari. Ana iya bayyana su ta hanyar jin zafi a ciki ko ciki, tashin zuciya, zawo, amai, ƙaruwar yunwar.

Sakamakon tasirin glimepiride, raguwar matakan glucose mai yiwuwa ne, wanda zai iya yin mummunan tasiri ga yanayin gabobin hangen nesa, wanda zai haifar da nakasa gani.

Magungunan yana shafar hanyoyin samar da jini, wanda zai iya haifar da haɗarin irin waɗannan canje-canje kamar:

1. Cutar amai da gudawa
2. Thrombocytopenia (da tsananin rauni).
3. Harshen Balarani.

Kadan na kowa sune halayen halayen rashin lafiyan:

• itching
• fatar fata;
• jan launi na fata;
• vasculitis.

Bayan shan magani na Amaril, alamomin rashin lafiyan suna da sauƙin kai kuma suna wucewa da sauri tare da kyakkyawan magani.

Amma yana da matukar muhimmanci a fara jiyya ta hanyar da ta dace: haɗarin girgiza kwaɗayi ana ci gaba da kasancewa.

Umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Inganci magani ba zai yuwu ba tare da bin umarnin amfani da Amaril ba. Babban ƙa'idar gudanarwa shine cewa kwamfutar hannu bai kamata a taɓa murƙushe ta ba. Tabletauki kwamfutar hannu ta Amaril 3 gaba ɗaya, tare da ruwa mai yawa don sauƙaƙa haɗiyewa.

An kirkiri mafi kyawun kashi na Amaril ga mai haƙuri. Babban sigar da ake amfani dashi lokacin da ake rubuta magunguna shine yawan haɗuwar glucose a cikin jini. An tsara mafi ƙarancin matakan da aka tsara, wanda zai iya taimakawa wajen daidaita sarrafa abubuwan rayuwa. Baya ga matakin glucose, a cikin umarnin umarnin hanyar amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana nuna cewa kulawa da kullun ba kawai matakan glucose bane, har ma da gemoclobin glycated ya zama dole.

Za'a iya samun yanayi yayin da mai haƙuri ya manta ɗaukar allunan Amaril akan lokaci. A irin waɗannan halayen, ba da shawarar adadin ƙwayoyi ta hanyar ninka yawan maganin ba da shawarar ba. Yawancin lokaci sashi yana zama iri ɗaya, allunan da aka rasa ba cika cikawa ba. Zai fi kyau magana da likita a gaba game da ayyuka a cikin irin waɗannan yanayi.

A matakin farko na jiyya, an wajabta wa mara lafiya Amaryl 1 MG kowace rana. A tsawon lokaci, idan ya cancanta, a ba da izinin ci gaba a cikin ƙwayar magani ta 1 mg an yarda, da farko har zuwa 6 MG kowace rana, sannan har zuwa 8 MG. Tare da sarrafa al'ada na cutar, matsakaicin sashi ba ya wuce 4 MG kowace rana. Babban kaso na 6 mg a kowace rana da wuya ya ba da ci gaba bayyananne. Adadin maganin a cikin 8 MG an wajabta shi a cikin lokuta na musamman.

Tazara tsakanin kowace ƙaruwa a cikin sashi yana ƙaddara ta yanayin mai haƙuri da kuma tasiri na adadin magungunan da aka ɗauka, amma kada ya kasance ƙasa da makonni 1-2.

Wajibi ne a sha magani bayan cin abinci, kamar yadda in ba haka ba hypoglycemia na iya faruwa.

Ya kamata a ɗauka magungunan Amaryl M daidai da ka'idodin ɗaya. Sashi na maganin da aka nuna a takardar sa ya kasu kashi biyu ne: safe da maraice, ko kuma an sha shi cikakke kai tsaye. Mafi sau da yawa, ana bada shawarar marasa lafiya su dauki Amaril 2m + 500 MG.

Yawan zaɓin Amaril daga masu ciwon sukari a cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya an zaɓi su tare da tsananin taka tsantsan, kuma ana gudanar da magani tare da kula da koda koda yaushe.

Informationarin bayanin magunguna

Lokacin da yake rubuta Amaril ko Amaril M, likita ba kawai zai ba da umarnin kan yadda yakamata a yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba, har ma ya yi gargaɗi game da illolin da za a iya samu. Ya kamata a ba da kulawa ta musamman game da haɗarin hypoglycemia, wanda zai iya haɓaka idan mai haƙuri ya manta da cin abinci nan da nan bayan shan Amaril. Don guje wa hypoglycemia, zai fi kyau a sami ɗan sukari ko alewa.

Baya ga matakin sukari da taro a cikin fitsari, mai haƙuri yakamata ya binciki aikin kodan da hanta.

Tambayar gama gari ita ce shin zai yiwu a sha barasa lokacin jiyya tare da Amaril? Yana da kyau a tuna cewa yawanci ba a yarda da shan giya ba yayin lura da cutar siga kuma baya haɗuwa da yawancin kwayoyi. Amaril shima nasa ne. Sakamakon shan magani da barasa a lokaci guda na iya zama wanda ba a iya faɗi ba. A wasu halaye, ingancin maganin ya zama mafi girma, kuma a wasu an rage shi sosai. Sabili da haka, a lokacin jiyya, dole ne ko dai watsi da barasa da kwayoyi masu tushen giya.

Game da hulɗa da Amaril tare da wasu kwayoyi, duk abin da anan ma ya dogara da nau'in magani. Shan wasu magunguna yana inganta tasirin Amaril, wasu - yana rage tasiri. Jerin duka waɗancan na waɗancan da sauran magunguna suna da yawa. Sabili da haka, idan ya cancanta, ɗauki wasu magunguna, yana da mahimmanci a sanar da likita mai halartar game da cutar da kuma maganin da ake ɗauka. A wannan yanayin, likita zai iya zaɓar maganin da ba zai haifar da tasiri ba a kan tasirin Amaril.

Idan wani sakamako masu illa suka faru, ya kamata ka daina shan maganin ka nemi likita.

Likita ne kawai zai iya bada shawarar dacewar analogues.

Ra'ayoyi game da magani

Yayin amfani da Amaril don kamuwa da cututtukan type 2, ra'ayoyin sun sami ingantaccen daga marasa lafiya da yawa. Wannan yana tabbatar da gaskiyar cewa, tare da madaidaicin sashi, ƙwayar ta iya yaƙi da hyperglycemia.

Baya ga tasiri, masu siye da yawa sun kira launi daban-daban na allunan ingancin ingancin magungunan - wannan yana taimaka wajen rikita magungunan tare da alluran glimepiride daban-daban.

Binciken da aka karɓa akan Amaril ba kawai tabbatar da ingancinsa ba, har ma da illarsa da aka nuna a cikin umarnin ga Amaril.

Mafi sau da yawa, marasa lafiya da ke shan magunguna suna nuna alamun rashin ƙarfi a cikin jini:

1. Rashin ƙarfi.
2. Girma.
3. Rawar jiki ko'ina cikin jiki.
4. Dizziness
5. Appara yawan ci.

Sau da yawa, sakamakon hauhawar jini a cikin ciwon sukari na mellitus, akwai haɗarin rasa hankali. Don haka, waɗanda ke ɗaukar Amaril dole ne koyaushe suna ɗaukar samfuran da ke dauke da sukari (alal misali, kayan lefe) tare da su, ta yadda, idan ya cancanta, za su iya saurin ƙara yawan sukarinsu da sauri kuma su inganta rayuwarsu. Koyaya, a cewar likitoci, canjin matakin sukari ba alama ce ta rashin ingancin maganin ba. Lokacin da irin waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka suka bayyana, ya isa don daidaita sashi.

Matsalar gama gari ga direbobi waɗanda aka tilasta su shan magungunan hypoglycemic, lamari ne da ke ƙara faruwa yayin tuki. Ana nuna tasirin sakamako guda ɗaya a cikin umarnin cikin jerin masu illa masu illa. Ragewar sakamako ne sakamakon tasirin glimepiride akan tsarin mai juyayi.

Daga cikin marasa lafiya tare da tsofaffin ciwon sukari, a cikin sake dubawa na Amaril, da yawa sun lura da wata ma'ana mara kyau: duk da tasiri wanda Amaril ya rage sukari, maganin ciwon sukari yana da tsada sosai, saboda miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya tsada fiye da wasu analogues, ciki har da na Rasha. samarwa.

Farashi da analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi

Kuna iya siyan Amaril a cikin kantin magani na birni na yau da kullun, amma akwai banɗaki guda ɗaya: ba ana siyarwa bane. Kazalika don karɓar wasu magungunan maganin cututtukan fata, don siyan Amaryl dole ne ku gabatar da takardar sayan magani.

Wata tambayar da ta shahara da ke sha'awar masu ciwon sukari da yawa ita ce mece ce kudin Amaril. Farashin miyagun ƙwayoyi a wannan yanayin zai dogara da yawan allunan a cikin kunshin da kuma sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Don haka, alal misali, kunshin magani don farashin Allunan 30, dangane da kashi, daga 200 zuwa 850 rubles. A lokaci guda, Amaril 1 MG na farashin kimanin 230-280 rubles, kayan tattarawar allunan Amaril 2 MG - 450-560 rubles, 3 MG - don 630-830 rubles. Allunan tsada mafi kyawun Amaril 4 mg 90 inji mai kwakwalwa. - sun kashe kimanin 870-1080 rubles.

Ana iya siyan Amaril M akan 570-600 rubles. Yana da mahimmanci la'akari da cewa za'a iya siyan Amaril 2mg + 500 MG allunan a wannan farashin. Yana da matukar wahala a sami ƙananan sashi (1 mg + 250), tunda ba a yawanci likitoci ke tsara sa, kuma a bisa haka, ba a sayar da shi sosai.

Akwai magunguna da yawa na irin wannan aikin. Mafi mashahuri analogues:

1. Glimepiride.
2. Glucophage 850.
3. Gliclazide.
4. Diaformin.
5. Alfika.
6. Glucovans.

Misali, sau da yawa ana maye gurbin Amaril tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi Gliclazide (pln - Gliclazide). Hakanan yana cikin rukunin sulfanylurea.Abun da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi ya haɗa da kayan aiki kawai - gliclazide da ƙarin abubuwan haɗin. Magungunan yana shafar ƙwayoyin beta, inganta haɓakar insulin. Bugu da kari, miyagun ƙwayoyi suna taimakawa tare da edema, saboda yana inganta microcirculation na jini, yana hana adheshin platelet, hakan zai rage haɗarin thrombosis da sauran rikitarwa.

Abin da magungunan hypoglycemic mafi inganci zai gaya wa gwani a cikin bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.