Cakuda murɗaɗɗen gargajiyar polarizing shine kayan magani wanda aka fi amfani dashi don magance cututtukan zuciya. Musamman maɗaukakiyar ƙwayar cuta yana taimakawa a cikin yaƙi da infarction na myocardial infarction da arrhythmia, saboda yana da tasiri mai ƙarfi akan ƙwayar zuciya kuma yana iya inganta aikinsa.
Amma cardiology ne ba kawai yankin aikace-aikace na cakuda. Hakanan ana amfani da sinadarin polarizing sosai wajen maganin masu ciwon sukari. Yana taimaka wajan magance matsaloli masu yawa na wannan cutar, da inganta haɓaka sosai, wani lokacin kuma tsira rayuwar mai haƙuri.
Amma domin polarizing cakuda kawo haƙuri kawai amfani, kana bukatar ka san yadda da lokacin da za a yi amfani da shi domin ciwon sukari, da abin da magunguna ya kamata a kunshe a cikin abun ciki. Awararren ƙwararren masani ne kaɗai zai iya ƙayyade wannan, saboda haka haramun ne a yi amfani da pole don kamuwa da cuta a gida.
Kaddarorin
Polyarka cakuda magani ne wanda ya ƙunshi glucose, insulin, potassium, kuma a wasu yanayi, magnesium. Ana ɗaukar dukkanin abubuwan da ke haɗuwa da ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta a cikin mabanbanta, kuma ana amfani da maganin glucose a matsayin tushen. Wani lokacin maimakon potassium da magnesium, magani Panangin yana nan.
Ofaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan gungumen shine insulin, wanda ke samar da glucose da potassium ga ƙwayoyin jikin. Wannan yana taimakawa daidaitaccen makamashi da daidaituwar ma'aunin mai ciwon sukari. Wannan aikin na maganin yana sa ya zama dole a lura da cutar sikari.
Zuwa yau, akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don cakuda mai amfani da ake amfani da su don wasu cututtukan. Koyaya, don lura da ciwon sukari na mellitus, ana amfani da nau'ikan igiyoyi guda uku, waɗanda suke da sakamako mafi kyau ga jikin mai haƙuri.
Zaɓuɓɓuka don cakudaɗaɗɗaɗa:
- Na farko shine potassium chloride 2 gr., Insulin 6 raka'a, maganin glucose (5%) 350 ml;
- Na biyu - potassium chloride 4 gr., Insulin 8 raka'a, bayani na glucose (10%) 250 ml;
- Na uku - Panangin 50-80 ml, insulin 6-8 raka'a, maganin glucose (10%) 150 ml.
Poan sanda a cikin lura da ciwon sukari
Ana amfani da cakudawar polarizing sosai don bi da matakan glucose na ƙanƙantar da ƙananan jini - hypoglycemia. Wannan yanayin mafi yawan lokuta yana tasowa ne a cikin marasa lafiya da masu ciwon sukari na 1 waɗanda suke amfani da allurar insulin don magance cutar.
Sharparin raguwar sukari a cikin ciwon sukari na iya zama sakamakon babban adadin insulin, da gangan shigar dashi cikin jijiya ko ƙwayar tsoka (kuma ba cikin tsokar subcutaneous ba), kazalika da katsewa mai yawa a cikin ɗimbin abinci ko babban aiki na jiki.
Yana da tasiri musamman don amfani da wannan abun don hypoglycemia, lokacin da mai haƙuri bai san komai ba. A wannan yanayin, an gabatar da cakuda glucose-insulin-potassium a cikin jinin mai haƙuri ta amfani da dropper. Poan sanda yana ba ku damar sauri ƙara yawan sukarin jini zuwa matakan al'ada kuma yana hana mutuwar kwakwalwa.
Duk da abubuwan da ke cikin glucose, sinadarin shima yana cikin magungunan da ake amfani da su wajen maganin cutar sikari da cutar ketoacidosis. Cakuda glucose-insulin yana taimakawa hana ci gaba da wasu matsaloli da ke damun mutane masu cutar hawan jini.
Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa haɓakar ƙwayar glucose a cikin jini yana da alaƙa da isasshen adadin insulin, wanda ke taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin shan glucose. A cikin wannan halin, ƙwayoyin carbohydrates suna ƙare kasancewa tare da jiki kuma sel jikin sun fara jin rauni mai ƙarfi.
Don rama shi, an fara aiwatar da aikin glyconeogenesis, kwayar glucose daga sunadarai da mai, a cikin jikin mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari. Amma tare da furotin da ƙwayar lipid, babban adadin ketone jikin yana shiga cikin jinin mai haƙuri, wanda ke da sakamako mai guba a jiki.
Mafi hatsarin samfurin glyconeogenesis shine acetone, haɓakar abun ciki wanda acikin jini da fitsari suna ba da gudummawa ga haɓakar ketoacidosis. Don dakatar da ƙirƙirar wannan rikitaccen rikicewar ciwon sukari, yana da mahimmanci don tabbatar da wadatar da sukari ga sel, wanda aka yi amfani da maganin a cikin magani wanda ya ƙunshi duka glucose da insulin.
Cutar sankarar mellitus shima yana da matukar amfani saboda sauran abubuwanda aka cakuda, wato potassium da magnesium. Potassium yana da mahimmanci don aiki na al'ada na tsarin zuciya da rigakafin bugun jini. Yana taimaka wajan fadada jijiyoyin jini, saboda haka rashin wadataccen potassium yakan haifar da hauhawar jini.
Ofaya daga cikin manyan alamun cututtukan sukari shine yawan fitar da fitsari, saboda wanda mai ciwon sukari ya rasa wani muhimmin sashi na potassium. Saboda haka, jiyya tare da cakuda-insulin-potassium na cakuda yana taimakawa wajen rashi rashi na wannan muhimmin mahimmancin kuma yana rage hawan jini.
Magnesium shima yana taka rawa sosai wajen kiyaye hawan jini. Kuma a hade tare da potassium, yana da tasiri mafi amfani ga zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, wanda yawanci ke fama da cututtukan hyperglycemia.
Bugu da ƙari, magnesium yana haɓaka aiki da tsarin mai juyayi kuma yana taimakawa hana ci gaban neuropathy.
Yadda za'a dauki polar
A bisa ga al'ada, ana gudanar da polo ga mara lafiya ta hanyar magudanar ruwa, amma wani lokacin ana bayar da mafita ga jikin mai haƙuri ta hanyar allura ta ciki. An yi imani da cewa shiga cikin jinin mai haƙuri kai tsaye, ɗan sanda yana da tasirin warkewa mafi tasiri akan sa.
A cikin lokuta masu wuya, an yarda mai haƙuri ya dauki glucose da potassium salts a baki (ta bakin), kuma allura yana cikin jini tare da busasshen cizon sauro. Wannan hanya ana daukar shi amintacce ne, tunda matakin rage girman glucose da potassium a cikin hanjin mutum ya dogara da dalilai da yawa kuma yana iya bambanta sosai a cikin mutane daban-daban.
Matsayi na kwayoyi yana ƙaddara ta hanyar halartar likita bisa ga tsananin yanayin yanayin mai haƙuri da kuma halayen hanyar rashin lafiyar sa. Sabili da haka, ana bada shawarar yin wannan hanyar kawai a asibiti kuma ƙarƙashin kulawar kwararru. Lationididdigar ƙwayar cuta ba daidai ba zai iya cutar da mara lafiyar kuma ya haifar da mummunan sakamako.
Me kuma za ku iya amfani da shi don kula da ciwon sukari? Kwararru za su gaya muku a cikin bidiyo a wannan labarin.
