Amoxil 500 magani ne wanda ke cikin rukunin magunguna tare da ayyukan antimicrobial. Wannan kwayar roba mai dauke da kwayoyin cuta tana da rawar gani iri-iri, saboda abin da ake amfani da ita sosai a magani.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
An karɓi sunan Amoxicillin azaman wanda ba shi da izini na ƙasashen waje.
Amoxil 500 magani ne wanda ke cikin rukunin magunguna tare da ayyukan antimicrobial.
ATX
Lambar ATX ita ce J01CA04.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Ana samar da Amoxil tare da sashi na 500 MG a cikin nau'ikan Allunan suna da fararen launi ko dan kadan mai launin shuɗi. An sanya allunan a cikin blisters na inji 10. Shigowar magani - kwali na kwali a ciki wanda akwai blister 2.
Abubuwan da ke aiki da wannan magani shine amoxicillin. Adadinsa a cikin kowane kwamfutar hannu shine 500 MG.
Elementsarin abubuwa sune:
- alli stearate;
- dankalin dankalin turawa;
- povidone.
Ana amfani da 500 mg amoxil a cikin kwamfutar hannu.
Aikin magunguna
Wannan kwayar rigakafi daga rukunin aminopenicillin an san shi da yawan aiki iri-iri. Lokacin hulɗa tare da ƙwayoyin cuta, yana lalata ƙwayoyin, yana haifar da sakamako mai ƙwayar cuta. Magungunan yana nuna inganci sosai akan waɗannan ƙananan ƙwayoyin:
- staphylococci;
- enterococci;
- corynebacterium diphtheria;
- streptococci;
- haemophilic da E. coli;
- kariya;
- neisseria na meningitis da cututtukan fata;
- Shigella
- salmonella;
- peptococci;
- peptostreptococcus;
- Clostridia.
Lokacin da aka sarrafa shi tare da metronidazole, za a iya kawar da Helicobacter pylori.
Orwayoyin cuta masu tsayayya da ƙwayoyi:
- namomin kaza;
- mycoplasmas;
- kariya;
- Pseudomonas aeruginosa;
- rickettsia;
- amoeba;
- plasmodia;
- ƙwayoyin cuta.
Pharmacokinetics
Kasancewar miyagun ƙwayoyi yana farawa a cikin ƙananan hanji. Abincin yana da kusan tasiri a kan saurin sauri da kuma yawan lalacewa - a matsakaici, ana amfani da sinadarin da kashi 85-90%. Matsakaicin ƙwaƙwalwar amoxicillin a cikin jini plasma an samu shi ne bayan sa'o'i 1-2 bayan shan kwayoyin. Magunguna yana sauri ya shiga cikin kyallen jiki da yawa: kashi, mecoranes na mucous, sputum, ruwa na ciki. Kimanin 20% na abubuwa masu aiki suna amsawa tare da kariyar plasma.
Metabolism na Amoxicillin yana faruwa a sashi, tunda yawancin metabolites dinsa basa nuna aiki.
Rabin rayuwar kwayoyin rigakafin ya kai sa'o'i 1-1.5. Bayan awanni 6, ana maganin maganin ta hanjin kodan.
Alamu don amfani
An wajabta Amoxil don:
- cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na ƙwayar urinary da kodan (cervicitis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, gonorrhea);
- cututtukan kumburi na kyallen takarda mai laushi da fata (impetigo, cututtukan rauni, erysipelas);
- cututtuka na numfashi (otitis media, sinusitis, huhu, mashako, tonsillitis);
- cututtukan cututtukan gastrointestinal na asalin kwayar cuta (daga cikinsu enterocolitis, zazzabi da zazzabi da ciwan kumburi a cikin bututun bile).
Contraindications
Kafin shan miyagun ƙwayoyi, ya kamata ku fahimci kanku da jerin abubuwan contraindications a cikin umarnin don amfani:
- Kasancewar yanayin rashin damuwa ga abubuwan da ke jikin allunan.
- Sensitization zuwa shirye-shiryen penicillin.
- Kasancewar halayen ga yawan kwastomomin beta-lactam.
- Reactionswalar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta a cikin ƙwayar cutar sankarar ƙwayar cutar sankara (leukemoid) ko kuma cututtukan mononucleosis.
- Shekaru har zuwa shekara 1 (jarirai).
Tare da kulawa
Tare da tsananin taka tsantsan, an wajabta Amoxil ga marasa lafiya masu fama da cututtukan da ke gaba:
- rashin lafiyan diathesis;
- tarihin asma;
- kamuwa da cuta daga asalin cutar hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri.
- m cutar rashin lafiya ta kuturta.
Amoxicillin tare da irin wannan cututtukan ya kamata a sha kawai a cikin matsanancin yanayi. A wannan yanayin, ana yin lissafin sashi da tsawon lokacin gudanarwa daban daban.
Yadda zaka dauki Amoxil 500?
Ana ɗaukar allunan a baki da ruwa. Chew ko niƙa kwamfutar hannu kada ta kasance. Magunguna na iya faruwa kafin ko bayan abincin. Ofaukar adadin guda ɗaya ya dogara da shekarun mai haƙuri da tsananin cutar. Sau da yawa amfani da tsarin kulawa na gaba.
Marasa lafiya tsofaffi da yara kanana shekaru 10 da ke da cuta mai laushi zuwa matsakaici ana wajabta su 250-500 MG na miyagun ƙwayoyi sau uku a rana. Kulawar cututtukan huhu, sinusitis da sauran cututtuka masu mahimmanci suna buƙatar haɓaka cikin sashi ɗaya zuwa 500-1000 MG na miyagun ƙwayoyi sau 3 a rana. Matsakaicin adadin maganin yau da kullun shine 6 MG.
Ga yara waɗanda nauyin jikinsu ba su wuce 40 kilogiram ba, ana lissafta kashi na yau da kullun ta hanyar dabara: 40-90 mg / kg. Sakamakon girma ya kasu kashi uku. Matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun shine 3 g.
Idan cutar ta faru cikin tsananin rauni ko matsakaici, to tsawon lokacin zai kai kwanaki 5-7. Cututtukan da ke haifar da staphylococci suna buƙatar magani mai tsawo (aƙalla kwanaki 10).
A cikin cututtukan fata na yau da kullun da cututtuka, har zuwa babban mataki, likitoci sun zaɓi adadin mutum da tsawon lokaci. Wannan ya dogara da ganewar asali, nau'in pathogen, yanayin yanayin haƙuri.
Yakamata a kammala jiyya awanni 40 bayan cire alamun cutar.
Tare da ciwon sukari
A cikin marasa lafiya da aka gano tare da ciwon sukari, cututtuka masu yawa sukan faru. A zaman ɓangare na hadaddun farji, likitoci suna ba da maganin rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta na ƙwayoyin cuta. A wannan yanayin, a hankali bi shawarwarin kwararrun kuma ku bi sashi. Magungunan hypoglycemic na iya shafar ayyukan masu hana ƙwayoyin cuta.
Likitoci sun ba da maganin rigakafin amoxycillin na marasa lafiya da ke kamuwa da cutar sankarar bargo.
Side effects
Marasa lafiya da ke shan wannan kwayoyin na iya samun wasu sakamakon da ba a so.
Gastrointestinal fili
A wani bangare na wannan tsarin, raunin narkewar hanji yakan faru ne:
- rage cin abinci;
- matattarar haushi (zawo);
- take hakkin dandano;
- bushe bakin
- jin tashin zuciya, wanda yakan haifar da yawan tashin hankali;
- rashin jin daɗi a cikin ciki, jin zafi, bloating;
- bayyanar duhu inuwa a kan harshe;
- itching na dubura;
- kwayoyin cuta masu hadewar kwayoyin cuta.
Duk waɗannan bayyanar cututtukan suna juyawa (an kawar da su bayan dakatar da maganin).
Hematopoietic gabobin
A wasu halaye, ana ganin ƙarancin platelet, basophils, leukocytes da neutrophils.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Bayan fara maganin, wasu marasa lafiya sun koka da:
- tsananin wahala;
- haɓaka jihar mara nauyi;
- asarar hankali;
- bayyanar cututtukan abubuwa;
- ataxia da cututtukan zuciya.
Daga tsarin urinary
A mafi yawan lokuta, bayyana:
- yawan kuka;
- Jaka.
Wani mummunan sakamako masu illa yana buƙatar dakatar da magani.
Cutar Al'aura
Rashin hankali ga mai haƙuri zuwa ga abubuwan da ke cikin allunan ko amsa ga wannan rukuni na maganin rigakafi yana haifar da bayyanar:
- kurji
- itching
- Stevens-Johnson ciwo;
- urticaria;
- erythema multiforme;
- dermatitis (exfoliative ko tsoratarwa);
- m pustulosis na exanthematous.
Umarni na musamman
Kafin shan magungunan, ana bada shawara don gudanar da gwaji don rashin lafiyar jiki da bayyanar yanayin yadda jikin ya amsa ga cephalosporins da penicillins. Rashin jituwa tsakanin juna da rashin lafiyar na iya faruwa a tsakanin magungunan wadannan kungiyoyin.
Ana lura da mafi kyawun halayen rashin lafiyar (har zuwa na mutuwa) a cikin waɗancan marasa lafiya waɗanda suka sami maganin maganin penicillin. A saboda wannan dalili, ya kamata a ba da kulawa ta musamman ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da tarihin halayen rashin lafiyan cuta. A irin waɗannan halayen, ana maye gurbin maganin tare da magani daga wata ƙungiyar antibacterial jamiái.
A gaban raunin tsarin narkewa mai wahala, ba a ba da shawarar maganin a cikin nau'ikan allunan. Voming da zawo suna hanawa tare da ɗaukar abu mai aiki, don haka ba za a sami ingantaccen sakamako ba. Ga irin waɗannan marasa lafiya, an wajabta allura.
Tare da tsawan magani tare da Amoxil, likitoci ya kamata su lura da yanayin haƙuri a kai a kai. An bayyana wannan ta hanyar haɓaka haɓaka da adadin fungi ko ƙwayoyin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa marasa amfani ga miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Tsakanin waɗannan canje-canje, superinfection ke haɓaka. Yana da mahimmanci a bi shawarar likita, tsabtace abinci da abinci mai dacewa.
Don guje wa bayyanar cututtukan erythematous, wannan magani bai kamata a yi amfani da shi ba don kula da marasa lafiya tare da mononucleosis mai saurin kamuwa da cutar kuturta.
Lokaci mai tsawo na jiyya tare da amoxicillin na iya haifar da kirji. Don kauce wa wannan, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar cinye adadin ruwa mai yawa.
Lokaci mai tsawo na jiyya tare da amoxicillin na iya haifar da kirji. Don kauce wa wannan, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar cinye adadin ruwa mai yawa.
Amfani da barasa
Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da irin wannan rukunin magunguna tare da giya ba. An yi bayanin wannan ta hanyar haɗarin haɓakar sakamako masu illa ko bayyanar cututtuka na yawan abin sha.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
A yayin jiyya tare da wannan magani, marasa lafiya na iya fuskantar dizziness, raguwa a cikin yawan amsawa. A saboda wannan dalili, tuƙin tuƙin don lokacin kulawa ya kamata a watsar. Dole ne a kula da hankali don sarrafa inji.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Yayin gudanar da bincike, babu wani sakamako mai tasiri na teratogenic da aka bayyana. Duk da wannan, da wuya likitoci suka kirkiri wannan wakilin na kwayoyin cutar ga mata masu juna biyu. A wannan halin, za a tantance fa'idodin shan maganin da kuma haɗarin yiwuwar lafiyar tayin.
Yayin gudanar da bincike, babu wani sakamako mai tasiri na teratogenic da aka bayyana. Duk da wannan, da wuya likitoci suka kirkiri wannan wakilin na kwayoyin cutar ga mata masu juna biyu.
Yayin shayar da nono, kayan aiki zasu shiga cikin madarar nono da adadinsu. Za'a iya ci gaba da yin asara, kodayake, likitoci sun bada shawarar dakatar da ciyar da abinci yayin jiyya tare da canja yaran zuwa abinci mai rai.
Adanar Amoxil ga yara 500
Ba a umurtar yaran da basu cika shekara 1 ba Amoxil. Ga yara 'yan kasa da shekaru 6, ana yaba wani nau'in sashi - allunan tare da sashi na 250 MG na kayan aiki.
Yi amfani da tsufa
A cikin rashin hanta da cututtukan koda, tsofaffi marasa lafiya ba sa buƙatar daidaitawar sashi don daidaitawa.
Yawan damuwa
Yayin aikin jiyya, yana da matukar muhimmanci a bi ka'idodin da aka ba da shawarar su da kuma shigarwar da akai akai. In ba haka ba, yawan abin sama da ya kamata na iya faruwa. Yana tare da:
- amai
- tashin zuciya
- zawo
- take hakkin ma'aunin ruwa da lantarki.
Don kwantar da yanayin, ya zama dole don rage shan ƙwayoyi. Don yin wannan, an wanke ciki, an sanya maganin laxative na osmotic da gawayi.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Yin amfani da haɗin gwiwa tare da phenylbutazone, probenecid, acetylsalicylic acid da indomethacin yana rage jigilar kwayoyin daga cikin jiki.
Amoxil yana raunana sakamakon maganin hana daukar ciki. A wannan yanayin, haɗarin zub da jini yana ƙaruwa.
Magunguna daga rukuni na kwayoyi tare da sakamako na kwayan cuta suna hana tasirin amoxicillin. A cikin jerin irin waɗannan kwayoyi sune macrolides, chloramphenicol, tetracyclines.
Haɓaka mai guba na methotrexate yana ƙaruwa.
Digoxin, lokacin amfani dashi tare da Amoxil, yana cikin manyan jiki, saboda haka yakamata a daidaita sashi.
Kudin shiga tare da allopurinol sau da yawa yana haifar da halayen ƙwayar fata.
Analogs
Akwai wasu analogues na Amoxil akan kasuwar kantin magunguna wadanda suke da tsari iri iri da tasiri. Daga cikinsu akwai:
- Amoxil a cikin foda don allura da kuma a allunan tare da sashi na 250 MG;
- Amoxil K 625 (tare da acid clavulanic);
- Amoxicillin;
- Ecobol;
- Amosin;
- Gonoform;
- Amoxicar;
- Danemox.
Kafin shan magungunan analogues, nemi likita.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Magungunan wannan rukuni ana basu magani kawai.
Zan iya saya ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba?
Ba za ku iya sayan magungunan ba tare da takardar sayan magani.
Farashin Amoxil 500
A cikin kantin magunguna a Moscow, farashin maganin shine 160-200 rubles. kowace fakiti (Allunan 20).
A cikin kantin magunguna na Ukraine, murhun magani na farashin 30-35 UAH.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Adana magungunan a wani wuri da aka kiyaye daga hasken rana kai tsaye, a inda baza'a iya kaiwa ga yara ba, a zazzabi na + 15 ... + 25 ° C.
Ranar karewa
Magana game da bukatun ajiya, ƙwayar ta dace da shekaru 4.
Mai masana'anta
Kamfanin da ya kirkira kamfani ne mai suna PJSC "Kievmedpreparat", Ukraine.
Amosin alama ce ta kwayar.
Nazarin Amoxil 500
Babban tasirin magani da rawar gani ya sanya ya shahara tsakanin likitoci. Marasa lafiya suna lura da sakamako mai sauri da ƙananan sakamako masu illa.
Likitoci
Tatyana, likitan ENT, kwarewar likita na shekaru 9, Moscow.
Sinusitis, kafofin watsa labarai na otitis da sauran cututtuka masu kumburi da ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifar da su tare da wannan magani. A cikin jerin amfanin kwamfutar hannu ana iya kiransa ƙaramin farashi, abu ne mai saurin faruwa game da sakamako masu illa.
Alexander, likitan yara, ƙwarewar likita shekaru 12, Kurgan.
Tare da cututtuka masu yaduwa a cikin yara, wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da lafiya. Kwayoyin na iya nuna alamun fa'ida: saurin sakamako na sakamako, ikon yin allurar yara. A wannan yanayin, dole ne a hankali ka zaɓi sashi.
Marasa lafiya
Eugene, dan shekara 43, Novosibirsk.
Likita ya rubuta Amoxil don maganin cututtukan fata. M magani mai inganci. Halin ya inganta tuni a rana ta biyu, yana yiwuwa a cire alamun gaba ɗaya bayan kwana 5.A ranar farko sai an sami karancin tashin hankali, likitan ya ce kar a katse hanyar. Sakamakon ya gamsu sosai.
Alena, mai shekara 32, Moscow.
Dole cikin gaggawa na je asibiti, saboda maganin rigakafin da likita ya wajabta bai taimaka wa kamuwa da cututtukan fata ba. An wajabta Amoxil azaman musanyawa. Ya zama mafi kyau cikin 'yan kwanaki. Na sha kwayoyin hana daukar ciki a kan shawarar likita. Ban sami wani sakamako masu illa ba.
