Yadda za a yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Amitriptyline 25?

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Amitriptyline 25 yana taimakawa kawar da alamun rashin jin daɗi da sauran yanayin cututtukan cututtukan da suka tashi a kan asalin cututtukan tunani da rikice-rikice. Abubuwan da ke tattare da su sun haɗa da ƙarancin farashi da ƙaramin adadin contraindications, saboda wanda ikon yin wannan aikin zai faɗaɗa. Daga ƙirar, zaku iya gano ƙimar maganin (25 MG).

Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa

Amitriptyline.

ATX

N06AA09.

Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki

Kuna iya siyan magani ta hanyar mafita da allunan. Amitriptyline hydrochloride yana aiki. Hankalinsa ya bambanta, gwargwadon tsarin sinadarin. 1 kwamfutar hannu 1 ya ƙunshi 25 mg na amitriptyline. A cikin kunshin 50 inji mai kwakwalwa.

Mayar da hankali na aiki mai aiki a cikin 1 ml na kayan ruwa shine 10 MG. Ofarar ampoules tare da bayani shine 2 ml. Don haka, jimlar amitriptyline shine 20 MG. Ana samar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a wannan nau'i a fakitoci na 5 da 10 ampoules.

Amitriptyline 25 yana taimakawa kawar da alamun rashin jin daɗi da sauran yanayin cututtukan cututtukan da suka tashi a kan asalin cututtukan tunani da rikice-rikice.

Aikin magunguna

Kayan aiki yana nufin maganin rigakafi. Babban burinta shine kawar da alamun rashin damuwa a cikin damuwa. Sauran kaddarorin:

  • anxiolytic;
  • magani mai guba;
  • timoleptic.

Amitriptyline zai iya samun sakamako na shakatawa a jiki idan akwai damuwa, tsoro, damuwa. Rashin tashin hankali yana raguwa saboda hanawar sake farfadowa da neurotransmitters, wanda ya haɗa da serotonin, norepinephrine. Wannan tsari yana haɓaka tare da haɗin gwiwar jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jijiyoyi. Karkashin tasirin amitriptyline, tarin abubuwa na monoamines a cikin synaptift an hanzarta. Bugu da kari, wannan abu yana inganta martanin postsynaptik.

Tsagewa ya kasance sakamakon raguwa da hankali ga ƙwarin gwiwa na waje. Koyaya, ayyukan marasa lafiya na yau da kullum yana raguwa. An lura da rage damuwa cikin juyayi. An bayyana tasirin antidepressant saboda raguwa a cikin ayyukan wasu masu karɓar kwakwalwa.

A lokaci guda, ana sake dawo da tsarin beta-adrenergic da watsa serotonin. Rage yawaitar bayyanuwar rashin jin daɗi shi ma saboda dawo da matsayin daidaito na waɗannan tsarin. Bugu da ƙari, aikin M-choline da masu karɓar maganin ሂimin an hana su.

Amitriptyline
Shin ana bayar da amitriptyline ga rayuwa?

Siffar da miyagun ƙwayoyi shine ikon nuna kaddarorin daban-daban saboda gudanar da allurai iri-iri. Misali, a karkashin takamaiman yanayi, ana bayar da sakamako mai maganin antidepressant. Idan kun daidaita kashi, ana bayyana kayan ƙarfafawa. A wannan yanayin, tasirin shine akasin hanawa.

Hakanan, bayan canji a cikin maida hankali na amitriptyline a cikin plasma, kayan kwantar da hankali yana raunana.

Zai yi wuya a iya tantance madaidaicin adadin allurai yayin da zafin sakamako mai rauni ya ragu kuma tasirin mai ƙarfi yana ƙaruwa, tunda an ƙaddara adadin yawan ƙwayar maganin daban-daban don wannan.

Bugu da kari, wasu kaddarorin sun bayyana yayin aikin jiyya. Ba a faɗi ƙoshinsu ba, amma saboda wannan, Amitriptyline yana taimakawa ƙara haɓaka ayyukan wasu kwayoyi, tare da wanda ake amfani dashi. Don haka, wannan magani yana taimakawa wajen daidaita yanayin aikin urination, yana nuna ƙarancin abubuwan narkewa, kuma yana hana ci abinci.

Pharmacokinetics

Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi da sauri. Allunan ba su da mummunar tasiri a cikin narkewa na narkewa, wanda ya kasance saboda kayan antiulcer (dangane da tsarin aikin M-anticholinergic da tasirin magani mai guba). A bioavailability na amitriptyline shine matsakaici: 30-60%. Tsarin metabolite mai aiki na wannan abu shine mafi girman bioavailability: 40-70%.

Kayan aiki yana fara aiki da sauri da sauri: bayan sa'o'i 2, ana aiwatar da ayyukan da ke cikin yanayin aikin Amitriptyline. Duk da tsananin saurin kaiwa ga mafi girman ƙwayar plasma babban abu, ƙwayar ta kawar da alamun rashin hankali da sauran matsalolin kwakwalwa bayan makonni 2-3.

Magungunan yana kawar da alamun rashin jin daɗi da sauran raunin hankali bayan makonni 2-3.

Amitriptyline kusan yana ɗaure gaba ɗayan garkuwar jini (har zuwa kashi 96%). Wannan kayan yana shiga cikin mahalli daban-daban na halittu, saboda wanda ikon yinsa ya kumbura. Canjin sashi mai aiki yana faruwa tare da halayen hanta. Sakamakon haka, ana fitar da metabolites masu aiki da marasa aiki. Wasu daga cikinsu suna ba da kayan shaye-shaye, kayan maye tare da amitriptyline, yayin da wasu sun fi wannan kayan aiki dangane da inganci (alal misali, northriptyline).

Rabin rayuwar miyagun ƙwayoyi daga plasma ya bambanta da yanayin ƙodan, saboda wannan sashin yana da alhakin cire abubuwan da ke aiki da marasa aiki daga jiki. An cire wadannan abubuwan cikin awa 10-44. Haka kuma, rabin rayuwar waqe-waqe ya fi tsayi. An cire wakilin gaba daya daga jikin kawai bayan makonni 2.

Mece ce wannan?

Babban manufar shine magance bacin rai. Haka kuma, Amitriptyline yana da tasiri a cikin lura da rikice-rikice na etiologies daban-daban: ya haifar da rikice-rikice na aiki na kwakwalwa, zagi da kwayoyi tare da kaddarorin halayen (kwanciyar hankali, magunguna da sauran abubuwan maye), sanadin ciki, neurosis, da sauransu. sauran hanyoyin ilimin halittu. An wajabta shi azaman ɓangare na hadaddun far a lambobi da yawa:

  • psychosis a kan tushen schizophrenia;
  • tashin hankali;
  • barasa rataya;
  • rage hankali, haɓaka ayyukan yau da kullun;
  • enuresis wanda ya haifar da raunin kwakwalwa;
  • ciwon kai
  • prophylaxis migraine;
  • bulimia (tsokanar da ba damuwa da lafiyar jiki);
  • neuropathy ya haɓaka a kan asalin rauni;
  • neuralgia tsokani ta hanyar cututtukan fata yayin kamuwa da cututtukan fata;
  • cututtuka na ciki da duodenum, ciki har da cututtukan peptic.
An wajabta magungunan a matsayin wani ɓangare na hadaddun farfaɗo don psychosis a kan tushen schizophrenia.
An tsara Amitriptyline don ciwon kai.
Alamar amfani da kwayoyi ne tsoratar da ƙwayoyin neuralgia ta hanyar ƙwayar hanji.
An tsara Amitriptyline don magance cututtukan cututtukan barasa.

Ganin cewa likitan yana halayyar sakamako na matsakaici na matsakaici, ana iya amfani dashi don jin zafi, alal misali, yayin tashin hankali na osteochondrosis ko ciwon daji. Koyaya, a cikin waɗannan halayen, an wajabta amitriptyline a matsayin wani ɓangare na rikicewar jiyya.

Contraindications

Yawan ƙuntataccen hani yayin amfani da kayan aiki:

  • rashin jituwa daga cikin abubuwan da ke cikin abun da ke ciki: yawan sanya hankali ga amitriptyline da lactose sau da yawa suna haɓaka;
  • guba ethanol;
  • subacute, m lokaci na myocardial infarction;
  • wasu maganganun kwayoyin halittar hangen nesa (musamman, kusurwa kusa da kusurwa);
  • take hakkin zuciya;
  • yara a ƙarƙashin shekaru 6;
  • mummunan aiki ga galactose, glucose-galactose malabsorption, rashi lactase.

Tare da kulawa

Yanke contraindications:

  • gazawar numfashi;
  • shan barasa na yau da kullun;
  • schizophrenia
  • cututtukan ciki, tare da raɗaɗin yanayi;
  • take hakkin tsarin hematopoietic;
  • rashin lafiyan kwakwalwa
  • arrhythmia na ventricular;
  • bugun zuciya;
  • ciwon kirji;
  • bugun jini, infarction na zuciya (tarihin);
  • hauhawar jini
  • ara yawan matsin lamba a jikin abubuwan hangen nesa;
  • take hakkin aikin kwangila na ciki, hanji.
  • yawan wuce haddi na cigaban nama;
  • thyrotoxicosis;
  • pathology na mafitsara, bayar da tasu gudunmuwar ga mai illa urination.
An haramta amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don cin zarafin zuciya.
An haramta Amitriptyline don amfani da yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru shida.
Epilepsy shine dangi na dangi don amfani da kwayoyi.
Ana ɗaukar miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da taka tsantsan a lokuta na rashin lafiyar tsarin jini.

Yadda ake ɗaukar Amitriptyline 25?

Allunan bai kamata a chewed su ba. Ana ɗaukar su bayan abinci.

Amitriptyline allurai sashi na yara 25

Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a lura da rikice-rikice iri-iri, tsarin kulawa a kowane yanayi ya bambanta. Umarnin don amfani:

  • nocturnal enuresis a kan asalin cututtukan kwakwalwa: 10-20 MG kowace rana kafin lokacin barci ga yara daga shekaru 6 zuwa 10, 50 MG kowace rana ga marasa lafiya daga 10 zuwa 16 shekara;
  • maganin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban a cikin raunin tunani: yara daga shekaru 6 zuwa 12 ana wajabta 10-30 MG kowace rana ko 1-5 mg / kg na nauyi, marasa lafiya waɗanda suka girmi shekaru 12 - 100 MG kowace rana.

Jigilar jigilar manya

Maganin farko: 25-75 mg kowace rana. Adadin maganin da aka ba da shawarar kowace rana: 150-200 mg. Tare da yanayi daban-daban na cuta, an gyara tsarin kulawa:

  • Damuwa: kashi na farko na yau da kullun shine 300 MG, sannan sannu a hankali ya rage sama da makwanni 4, hanya na kulawa shine watanni 3;
  • rauni na rashin hankali, lura da tsofaffi: 25-100 MG kowace rana;
  • zafin daban-daban etiologies: 100 MG kowace rana.

Allunan ana shan su ba tare da taunawa ba.

Shan maganin don ciwon sukari

Ana bada shawarar kayan aiki don amfani, amma dole ne a kula da hankali yayin jiyya. Idan ya cancanta, an daidaita sashi na amitriptyline (akayi daban daban).

Yaya tsawon lokaci?

Ana iya ganin haɓakawa sa'o'i da yawa bayan ɗaukar kashi na farko. An sami mafi girman inganci cikin makonni 2-3. An adana sakamakon ne na kwanaki 14 bayan soke kudaden.

Yadda za a soke Amitriptyline 25?

Wajibi ne a rage yawan maganin. Wannan na iya ɗaukar makonni da yawa. Ba za a katse hanyar ba da kwatsam ba. A wannan yanayin, haɗarin alamun karba yana ƙaruwa.

Side effects

Arrhythmia, tachycardia yana haɓaka, wanda ana iya haifar dashi ta hanyar lalacewar aikin ƙaddamar da ƙwayar zuciya. Yanayin rauni yana bayyana, alamun rashin wadatar aikin zuciya, gazawar numfashi.

Daga cikin sakamako masu illa na shan miyagun ƙwayoyi, ana lura da ƙwannayar zuciya.
Amitriptyline na iya haifar da ciwon kai.
Amincewa da kwayoyi na iya haifar da rashin lafiyan ciki ta hanyar itching, da sauransu.

Gastrointestinal fili

Burnunnawar zuciya, ƙarancin cuta saboda rashin ci, rashin ɗanɗano, zafin ciki, shimfidar kwance, ko kuma, a zahiri, maƙarƙashiya.

Hematopoietic gabobin

Canja jini a cikin jini.

Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya

Ciwon kai, rauni gaba daya, da tabarbarewar yanayin kwakwalwa (haushi, barcin dare, rikicewa, alamu, yawan tashin hankali da rarrabuwa), rawar jiki, asarar hankali, da kuma matsalar rashin hankalin (hypomania, mania).

Daga gefen metabolism

Hypo-, hyperglycemia.

Cutar Al'aura

Harshe, ƙaiƙayi - alamomin rakiyar urticaria. Angioedema da alamomin amsawa ga hasken rana kuma an lura dasu.

Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji

A yayin jiyya tare da Amitriptyline, ya kamata mutum ya guji tuki.

A yayin jiyya tare da Amitriptyline, ya kamata mutum ya guji tuki.

Umarni na musamman

Yayin aikin jiyya tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ana aiwatar da saka idanu akai-akai na manyan alamu na jini.

Manyan magunguna suna rage ƙwanƙwasa don aiki mara nauyi. Wannan yakamata a yi la’akari da lokacin cirewar anticonvulsants.

Don rage sha'awar tunani na kashe kansa, a matakin farko, an haɗa amitriptyline tare da antipsychotics ko tare da ƙungiyar benzodiazepine.

Idan akwai aikin tiyata, kuna buƙatar sanar da mai maganin sukar gaskiyar game da shan maganin da ake tambaya.

Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau

An tsara miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da taka tsantsan a cikin cututtukan cututtukan wannan sashin. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa kodan suna shiga cikin metabolism na amitriptyline.

Yi amfani da tsufa

Anyi taka tsantsan yayin kulawa da marasa lafiya masu shekaru 50 da haihuwa.

Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation

Lokacin shayarwa, ba a amfani da magani ba, saboda amitriptyline ya shiga cikin madarar nono kuma yana iya shiga jikin jariri.

Lokacin daukar ciki, ana ba da izinin shan magani, amma ana buƙatar saka idanu na yau da kullun a farkon watanni uku.

Yayin samun ciki, an yarda da shan maganin.
Anyi taka tsantsan yayin kulawa da marasa lafiya masu shekaru 50 da haihuwa.
An wajabta magungunan tare da taka tsantsan a cikin cututtukan koda.

Amfani don aikin hanta mai rauni

An tsara miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da taka tsantsan a cikin cututtukan wannan sashin.

Yawan damuwa

Increasearuwar adadin maganin da aka ba da shawarar magani a cikin kula da yara yana da mutuƙar mutuwa. Magungunan yana haɓaka ƙarfin bayyanar mara kyau a cikin manya. Don kawar da sakamako masu illa, an wanke ciki, dole ne a dakatar da jiyya. An saka ruwan cikin jiki.

Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi

Amitriptyline far an kammala makonni 2 kafin a fara jiyya tare da masu hana MAO. Amfani da waɗannan kuɗin kai ɗaya lokaci guda.

Idan aka tsara wasu magunguna masu alaƙa iri ɗaya tare da Amitriptyline, ana inganta tasirin wannan maganin.

Wakili a cikin tambaya yana ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka ayyukan anticholinergics.

Amfani da barasa

Ba a haɗar da maganin ba tare da abin sha na giya.

Analogs

Abubuwa na wakili a tambaya:

  • Saroten
  • Doxepin;
  • Yankin Amitriptyline.
Damuwa, damuwa, saroten ...
Hanyar warkewa don rashin damuwa: magungunan rigakafi da magungunan rigakafi (Amitriptyline, Melitor)

Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan

Magunguna masu sayan magani.

Zan iya saya ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba?

A'a.

Farashin amitriptyline 25

Kudin shine 20-60 rubles.

Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi

Nagari zafin jiki na yanayi - ba fiye da + 25 ° С. Yara bai kamata su sami damar zuwa magani ba.

Ranar karewa

Abubuwan da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi suna kasancewa har tsawon shekaru 3 daga ranar da aka sake su.

Mai masana'anta

ALSI Pharma, Rasha.

Reviews on amitriptyline 25

Masu tabin hankali

Pedak A.A., 35 years old, Pskov

Na yi la'akari da miyagun ƙwayoyi ya zama mafi inganci tsakanin magungunan rigakafi. Ana haɗuwa sau da yawa tare da wasu hanyoyi, kuma a mafi yawan lokuta, halayen da ba su dace ba faruwa. Amfanin shine ƙananan farashin.

Izyumov S.V., 46 years old, Saratov

Magungunan na duniya ne, yana da tasiri. Rashin kyau shine buƙatar neman a matsayin wani ɓangare na ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta don mafi yawan cututtukan cuta. Bugu da kari, kayan aiki tsokani da ci gaban da yawa sakamako masu illa.

Marasa lafiya

Veronika, shekara 33, Saransk

Magungunan yana ba da sakamako na ɗan lokaci. Tare da matsananciyar damuwa, ya taimaka da sauri, amma bayan cirewar, alamu sun dawo da ƙarin ƙarfi.

Olga, ɗan shekara 39, Bryansk

Inganci magani. Lokacin da na fara ɗauka a kan tushen yanayin rashin kwanciyar hankali, na ji cikakkiyar rashin son abin da ke faruwa a kusa da ni, akwai nutsuwa, rauni. Ban ji daɗin tasirin magani ba, zan faɗi ƙarin - Na ji tsoron ci gaba da warkewar cutar.

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