Glucophage da Metformin sune kwayoyi daga rukunin biguanide wanda zai iya rage yawan glucose a cikin jini ba tare da tsokanar yanayi na hypoglycemic ba. Ana iya rub beta ga duka marassa lafiya da yara sama da 10. Alamar amfani da su shine nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na sukari, wanda ya haɗa da rikicewar kiba. An ba da izinin haɗuwa da waɗannan magunguna tare da ilimin insulin.
Alamar Glucophage
Magungunan maganin haɗin gwiwa ne na Faransa da Rasha, waɗanda aka samar da su da fararen allunan, masu launin fim. Allunan suna ɗauke da aiki mai aiki, metformin hydrochloride, a cikin adadin masu zuwa:
- 500 MG;
- 850 MG;
- 1000 mg
Dogaro da sashi, Allunan suna zagaye ko m.
Dogaro da sashi, Allunan suna zagaye ko m. Alamar "M" alama ce a gefe guda, kuma a ɗaya gefen za'a iya samun lamba da ke nuna adadin kayan aiki mai aiki.
Halayen Metformin
Allunan da aka ƙera ta yawan kamfanonin magunguna na Rasha. Zai yiwu a rufe shi da fim ko kuma kayan shigar ciki ko kuma yana iya ba shi. Tainauke da sashi na 1 mai aiki - metformin hydrochloride a cikin matakan:
- 500 MG;
- 850 MG;
- 1000 mg
Kwatanta Glucofage da Metformin
Glucophage da Metformin suna da aiki iri guda, aiki guda daya na sakinwa da sashi kuma suna cikakkiyar maganganun juna.
Kama
Kwayoyi suna da tasiri iri ɗaya na aikin magani, wanda ke motsa ƙasa don kunnawa:
- masu karɓa na kewaye kuma suna ƙaruwa da saukin kamuwa da insulin;
- jigilar guluk mai rikitarwa;
- kan aiwatar da amfani da glucose a kyallen takarda.
- tsari na glycogen.
Glucophage da Metformin suna da aiki iri ɗaya.
Bugu da ƙari, metformin hydrochloride yana rage adadin glucose wanda hanta ke samar, yana rage cholesterol, ƙarancin lipoproteins mai yawa da kuma ƙwayoyin thyroid a cikin jini, kuma yana rage jinkirin karɓar carbohydrates a cikin hanjin.
Wannan abun yana da bioavailability na 50-60%, wanda kodan ya kusan canzawa.
An zabi sashi ne ta likitan daban. Maƙeran sun ba da shawarar farawa da 500 MG sau 2-3 a rana, idan ya cancanta, daɗa kashi ɗaya kamar yadda jiki ya saba da haƙurinsa yana inganta. Yawan abu mai aiki da aka ɗauka a rana kada ya wuce 3 g na manya da 2 g na yara.
Wadannan magungunan na iya haifar da yawan sakamako masu illa. Daga cikinsu akwai:
- lactic acidosis;
- ƙarancin sha na bitamin B12;
- take hakkin dandano, asarar ci;
- fyaɗe da sauran halayen fata;
- hargitsi a cikin hanta;
- bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan zuciya, da amai da gudawa, suna haifar da bushewar jiki.
Don haɓaka haƙuri, ana bada shawara don rushe kullun cikin allurai da yawa. Mutanen da shekarunsu suka wuce 60 kuma suna aiki mai nauyi na jiki suna cikin haɗarin haɗarin tasowa rikice-rikice.
Tunda abu mai aiki na magungunan guda biyu yana kwance da ƙodan, ya zama dole a bincika aƙalla sau 1 a kowace shekara aikin su, duk da cewa metformin hydrochloride ba ya haifar da polyuria da sauran rikicewar urination.
Waɗannan magunguna suna da ƙwayoyin cuta iri ɗaya kuma an haramta amfani dasu a cikin halaye masu zuwa:
- lalacewa aiki na yara ko babban haɗarin ci gaban su;
- hypoxia na nama ko cututtukan da ke haifar da ci gabanta, kamar bugun zuciya, gazawar zuciya;
- gazawar hanta;
- tiyata idan ya zama dole sai maganin insulin;
- na kullum shan barasa, m barasa maye;
- ciki
- abincin hypocaloric;
- lactic acidosis;
- karatu ta amfani da aidin-mai dauke da abubuwan bambanci.
Dukansu magunguna suna da nau'ikan aiki da yawa, wanda aka nuna mai alama. Ana ɗaukar irin wannan magani sau 1 kowace rana kuma yana sarrafa matakin glucose na sa'o'i 24.
Menene bambanci?
Bambanci a cikin shirye-shiryen ya faru ne kawai saboda gaskiyar cewa kamfanonin masana'antu daban-daban ne suka keɓance su, kuma ya ƙunshi:
- abun da ke ciki na tsofaffi a cikin kwamfutar hannu da harsashi;
- Farashin.
Wanne ne mafi arha?
A cikin ɗayan magungunan kan layi, za'a iya sayan Glucofage a cikin fakitin allunan 60 akan farashin mai zuwa:
- 500 MG - 178.3 rubles;
- 850 mg - 225,0 rubles;
- 1000 mg - 322.5 rubles.
A lokaci guda, farashin irin wannan adadin na Metformin shine:
- 500 MG - daga 102,4 rubles. don magani wanda Ozone LLC ya samar, har zuwa 210.1 rubles. don magani da Gidiyon Richter ya yi;
- 850 MG - daga 169.9 rubles. (LLC Ozone) har zuwa 262.1 rubles. (Biotech LLC);
- 1000 mg - daga 201 rubles. (Kamfanin Sanofi) har zuwa 312.4 rubles (Kamfanin kamfanin Akrikhin).
Kudin magungunan da ke ɗauke da metformin hydrochloride bai dogara da sunan cinikayya ba, amma kan manufofin farashin masana'anta ne. Ana iya siyan Metformin a kusan 30-40% mai rahusa ta zaɓin allunan da Ozone LLC ko Sanofri suka yi.
Wanne ne mafi kyawu - Glucofage ko Metformin?
Glucophage da Metformin suna ɗaukar abu guda mai aiki a cikin ɗayan matakan, don haka ba shi yiwuwa a ba da amsa ga wannene magungunan. Zabi tsakanin su yakamata a sanya shi akan farashin kudaden da shawarar likitan, wanda zai iya hadewa, alal misali, tare da tsofaffin da ke cikin allunan.
Zabi tsakanin kwayoyi yakamata a yi shi bisa farashin kudaden da kuma shawarar likita.
Tare da ciwon sukari
Dangane da umarnin masana'antun, ana bada shawarar duka magunguna biyu don amfani da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2.
Don asarar nauyi
Tasirin magungunan guda biyu akan asarar nauyi iri daya ne. Yawancin marasa lafiya suna ba da rahoton raguwar bukatun abinci, musamman ma a cikin abincin da ke ɗauke da sukari mai yawa.
Neman Masu haƙuri
Taisiya, mai shekara 42, Lipetsk: "Na fi son magani mai suna Glucofage, saboda na dogara da mai kamfanin Turai. Zan iya jure wa wannan maganin da kyau: matakin glucose a cikin jini ya kasance tsayayye, amma tasirin sakamako bai bayyana ba.
Elena, ɗan shekara 33, Moscow: "Likitan ilimin likitan mata ya ba da Glucophage don rage nauyi. Maganin yana da tasiri, amma kawai a rage cin abinci .. Irin wannan sakamako na gefen ɗaukar shi a matsayin asarar ci yana da ɗan gajeren lokaci .. Bayan ɗan lokaci, don ceton, an yanke shawarar maye gurbin shi da Metformin. Na lura babu bambance-bambance a cikin inganci da haƙuri. "
Nazarin likitoci game da Glucofage da Metformin
Victor, masanin abinci mai gina jiki, dan shekara 43, Novosibirsk: “A koyaushe ina tunatar da majiyyata cewa babbar manufar irin wadannan kwayoyi ita ce daidaita sukari na jini.Wannan ana amfani da wadannan abubuwan ne don magance ciwon sukari. Rashin ci, wanda ke taimakawa rage nauyi, mummunan illa ne ga jikin mutum. "Abun da ke da karfi. Ga lafiyar mutane, ba a nuna amfaninsu ba, abinci da motsa jiki sune hanyoyi mafi kyau don rasa nauyi."
Taisiya, endocrinologist, mai shekara 35, Moscow: "Metformin hydrochloride kayan aiki ne mai tasiri a cikin gwagwarmayar jure insulin da rage haɓakar glucose. Bugu da ƙari, yana da ikon rage ƙwayar cutar glycemia. Na rubuto magunguna na yau da kullun waɗanda ke dauke da shi ga masu fama da ciwon sukari, ba kawai 2 ba, har ma Nau'i na farko: Babban kuskuren kayan shine yawanci ana bayyana sakamako masu illa. "
