Humulin M3 magani ne akan insulin mutum. Ana amfani dashi wajen lura da nau'in insulin-da ya dogara da masu cutar siga.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Insulin (ɗan adam)
Humulin M3 magani ne akan insulin mutum.
ATX
A10AD01 - insulin mutum.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Dakatarwa don yin allura, an samo shi daga cakuda magunguna biyu - Humulin Regular da NPH. Babban abu: insulin mutum. Abubuwan da ke da alaƙa: glycerol, phenol na ruwa, furotin protamine, metacresol, maganin sodium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid. Sanarwa cikin kwalabe - katukan katako waɗanda aka sanya a cikin alkalami na musamman.
Aikin magunguna
Magungunan yana da matsakaicin tsawon lokacin aiki. Yana rinjayar tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, kafa tsarin metabolism na jini. Yana da tasiri a kan maganin anti-catabolic da hanyoyin anabolic a cikin kyallen takarda mai laushi (hadaddiyar glycogen, furotin da glycerin). Insulin kuma yana shafan kitse, yana hanzarta aiwatar da rushewar su.
Theara aiwatar da ɗaukar abubuwan amino acid tare da hanawa ketogenesis, gluconeogenesis, lipolysis da sakin amino acid.
Ana sayar da Humulin M3 a cikin kwalabe - katako, waɗanda aka sanya a cikin alkalami na musamman.
Pharmacokinetics
Insulin ɗan adam, wanda shine ɓangaren magungunan, yana haɗu ta amfani da sarkar DNA. Abubuwan da ke cikin jikin mutum ya fara aiki rabin sa'a bayan gudanarwa. Ana ganin mafi girman inganci a cikin awanni 1-8. Tsawon lokacin sakamako warkewa shine sa'o'i 15.
Saurin ɗaukar kaya ya dogara da wani sashin jikin da aka saka insulin - buttock, muscle ko cinya. Rarraba nama ba ya daidaita. Penetration ta hanyar hanawar mahaifa kuma zuwa madarar nono ba.
Drawacewa daga jiki ta cikin kodan tare da fitsari.
Alamu don amfani
Ana amfani dashi wajen maganin cututtukan cututtukan ciwon sukari na nau'in insulin-dogara, yana buƙatar kulawa da jini akai homeostasis.
Contraindications
Umarnin don yin amfani da gargaɗi game da hana amfani da wannan magani ta mutane waɗanda ke nuna rashin damuwa ga wasu sassan magunguna.
Tare da kulawa
Ba da shawarar don amfani da hypoglycemia ba.
Yadda ake ɗaukar Humulin M3?
Yawan sashi na manya da yara na mutum ne wanda likitan ya kirkiri shi, gwargwadon bukatun jikin mutum na insulin. Madeayyadaddun allurar cikin ƙasa an sanya shi, an haramta shi sosai don allurar insulin cikin gado mai ɓacin rai. An ba da izinin gabatar da magani a cikin ƙwayoyin tsoka, amma a cikin yanayi na musamman.
Kafin allura, fitarwa dole ne a warmed zuwa zazzabi dakin. Wurin allurar shine yanki na ciki, gindi, cinya ko kafada.
An bada shawara don canza wurin allurar koyaushe.
Don shirya dakatarwa, dole ne a juyar da kicin a cikin 180 a cikin dabino sau da yawa don a rarraba mafita a ko'ina cikin kwalbar. Kyakkyawan fitarwa zai zama maras kyau, tare da ruwan ɗumi, mai launi iri ɗaya. Idan launin dakatarwar bai kasance daidai ba, kuna buƙatar maimaita magudi. A kasan katako akwai karamin ball wanda ya sauƙaƙa tsarin hadawa. An haramta girgiza katako, wannan zai haifar da bayyanar kumfa a cikin dakatarwar.
Kafin gabatarwar kashi da ake so, dole ne a ja fatar daga baya don kada allurar ta taɓa jirgin, saka allurar, kuma danna maɓallin sirinji. Bar allura da bugun piston na tsawon dakika 5 bayan kammalawar insulin. Idan, bayan cire allurar, magani yana narkewa daga gare ta, yana nufin cewa ba a gudanar da shi sosai ba. Lokacin da aka bar digo 1 akan allura, ana ɗauka wannan al'ada ne kuma baya shafar maganin da aka sarrafa. Bayan cire allurar, fatar ba za a iya shafawa ba kuma ta shafa.
Shan maganin don ciwon sukari
Matsakaicin sirinji shine 3 ml ko raka'a 300. Jectionaya daga cikin allura - raka'a 1-60. Don saita allurar, kuna buƙatar amfani da alkalami na sirinji na QuickPen da allura daga Dickinson da Kamfanin ko Becton.
Side effects
Faruwa lokacin da aka wuce sashi kuma an keta tsarin karbar liyafar.
Tsarin Endocrin
Da wuya, rashin ƙarfi a cikin jiki yana faruwa a cikin marassa lafiya, yana haifar da asarar hankali, da wuya ya zama ko coma, kuma har sau da yawa yakan haifar da sakamako mai mutuwa.
Cutar Al'aura
Sau da yawa - rashin lafiyan ɗan gida a cikin nau'i na redness da kumburi, kumburi, itching na fata. Da wuya, halayen tsari na faruwa waɗanda ke da alamomi masu zuwa: haɓakar ƙarancin numfashi, saukar da saukar karfin jini, wucewar gumi, ƙoshin fata.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Wajibi ne a guji tuki da kuma aiki tare da hadadden hanyoyin idan mai haƙuri ya ɓaci hypoglycemia, wanda aka nuna a cikin raguwar hankali da rashiwa, da kasala.
Yayin shan Humulin M3, dole ne ka guji tuki.
Umarni na musamman
Canji zuwa insulin na wani masana'anta ko alama ya kamata a aiwatar da shi a ƙarƙashin kulawa na likita. Lokacin da aka canza haƙuri daga insulin dabba ga ɗan adam, sashi dole ne a daidaita shi, saboda harlongers na haɓakar ƙwanƙwasa lokacin shan insulin dabbobi na iya canza yanayin su da ƙarfi, ya bambanta da hoto na asali a cikin insulin ɗan adam.
Magungunan insulin mai zurfi na iya rage yawan alamun alamun tashin hankali ko dakatar da su gaba daya, kowane mai haƙuri ya kamata ya san wannan yanayin.
Idan, bayan cire allura, 'yan saukad da insulin sun fadi daga gare ta, kuma mara lafiya bai tabbata ba ko ya allurar da maganin baki daya, haramun ne a sake shigar da maganin. Ya kamata a aiwatar da madadin allurar allura ta hanyar da za a sanya allura a daidai wurin ba fiye da 1 lokaci cikin kwanaki 30 (don guje wa halayen rashin lafiyan).
An daidaita yanayin Humulin M3 a cikin mata masu juna biyu a duk lokacin aikin.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Ya kamata a gyara sashi a cikin mata masu juna biyu a duk lokacin haihuwar cikin la'akari da bukatun jikin. Kashi na farko - kashi yana raguwa, na biyu da na uku - yana ƙaruwa. Insulin na mutum bai iya wucewa cikin madarar nono ba, saboda haka an yarda dashi don mata masu shayarwa.
Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau
Cutar cututtukan koda na iya haifar da raguwa cikin buƙatar jikin mutum na insulin, don haka ana buƙatar zaɓin sashi na mutum.
Amfani don aikin hanta mai rauni
Rashin isasshen ƙwayar cuta yana rage buƙatar insulin, a wannan batun, ana daidaita sashin magungunan gabaɗaya.
Rashin isasshen hepatic yana rage buƙatar insulin.
Yawan damuwa
Yana bayyana kanta a cikin ci gaban hypoglycemia. Alamomin yawan yawan shan ruwa:
- rikice-rikice da raunin hankali;
- ciwon kai
- cin gindi;
- kauna da bacci;
- tachycardia;
- tashin zuciya da amai.
Rashin daidaituwa na hypoglycemia baya buƙatar magani.
Don dakatar da bayyanar cututtuka, ana bada shawara a ci sukari. Matsayi na hypoglycemia yana dakatar da gudanarwar glucogan a karkashin fata da kuma yawan ƙwayar carbohydrates.
Mai tsananin rashin ƙarfi, tare da coma, raunin jijiyoyin jiki, raunin ƙwayar tsoka, ana kulawa da shi ta hanyar gudanarwar jijiya na babban taro na glucose a cikin asibiti.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Tasirin maganin yana raguwa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar homonin thyroid, Danazole, hormones girma, Ok, diuretics da corticosteroids.
Tasirin hypoglycemic na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana ƙaruwa lokacin ɗauka tare da masu hana MAO, kwayoyi tare da ethanol a cikin abun da ke ciki.
Game da yawan abin sama da ya shafi Humulin M3, ciwon kai na iya faruwa.
Canji a cikin buƙatar jikin mutum don insulin (duka sama da ƙasa) yana faruwa tare da gudanarwa na lokaci ɗaya tare da beta-blockers, clonidine, da reserpine.
Haramun ne a haxa wannan magani da dabba da injin dan adam daga wani kamfanin.
Amfani da barasa
Ba a haramta shan giya da ke ɗauke da giya ba.
Analogs
Vosulin N, Gensulin, Insugen-N, Humodar B, Protafan Hm.
Yanayin hutu Humulin M3 daga kantin magani
Sayar da sayen magani.
Zan iya saya ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba?
An cire tallace-tallace na kan-kan-kan-kan.
Farashi don Humulin M3
Daga 1040 rub.
Gensulin yana cikin analogues na Humulin M3.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
A yanayin zafin jiki daga + 2 ° zuwa + 8 ° C. Haramun ne a fallasa fitowar zuwa daskarewa, dumama da fitarwa kai tsaye zuwa fitilar ultraviolet. Adana katun buɗewa a + 18 ... + 25 ° C.
Ranar karewa
Shekaru 3, ana hana yin amfani da insulin.
Humulin mai gabatarwa M3
Eli Lilly Gabas, S. Switzerland
Ra'ayoyi game da Humulin M3
Likitoci
Eugene, mai shekara 38, endocrinologist, Moscow: "Kamar kowane insulin na mutum, wannan yana da fa'ida a kan kwayoyi tare da insulin na asalin dabba. Yana da haƙuri sosai ga marasa lafiya, da wuya ya haifar da alamun gefen, yana da sauƙi a zaɓi sashi na abin da ake buƙata tare da shi."
Anna, 49 shekara, endocrinologist, Volgograd: "Tunda wannan cakuda magunguna biyu ne, mai haƙuri ba ya buƙatar sake hada su da kansa. Akwai dakatarwa mai kyau, mai sauƙin amfani, akwai damar maganin rashin ƙarfi, amma wannan rikitarwa ba ta da yawa."
An hana shi daskarewa dakatarwar Humulin M3.
Marasa lafiya
Ksenia, dan shekara 35, Barnaul: “Mahaifina ya kamu da ciwon sukari tsawon shekaru. A wannan lokacin, an yi kokarin insulins da yawa har sai zabin ya hau kan dakatarwar Humulin M3. Wannan magani ne mai kyau, saboda na ga cewa mahaifina ya sami lafiya sosai, lokacin da ya fara amfani dashi.
Marina, mai shekara 38, Astrakhan: "Na dauki wannan insulin a yayin daukar ciki. Kafin wannan lokacin na yi amfani da dabba, kuma lokacin da na yanke shawarar haihuwar jariri, likita ya canza ni zuwa dakatarwar Humulin M3. Kodayake akwai magunguna masu rahusa, na fara amfani da shi ko da bayan daukar ciki. "Kyakkyawan magani. Shekaru 5 ban taɓa samun matsakaiciyar matsakaicin jini ba, kodayake wannan ya faru da wasu magunguna."
Sergey, dan shekara 42, Moscow: "Ina son wannan maganin. Kuma yana da mahimmanci a gare ni cewa an sanya shi a Switzerland. Abinda kawai koma baya shi ne cewa yana cikin dakatarwa kuma dole ne a gauraya shi da kyau kafin allurar. akwai kumfa. Wani lokaci babu isasshen lokacin don wannan, saboda kuna buƙatar gaggawa yin allura. Ban lura da wani lahani ba.
