An tsara maganin don hana rauni a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da cututtukan fata kuma don rage jin zafi game da tushen aikin jijiya mai rauni. Amfani da magani a cikin mutane daban-daban na shekaru daban-daban.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Gabapentin.
An tsara maganin don hana rauni a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da cututtukan fata kuma don rage jin zafi game da tushen aikin jijiya mai rauni.
ATX
N03AX12.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Mai sana'anta ya fitar da samfurin a cikin nau'in capsules. Magungunan sun ƙunshi gabapentin a cikin adadin 100, 300 ko 400 MG.
Aikin magunguna
Kayan aiki yana hana faruwar ciwon neuropathic. Abubuwan da ke aiki suna kara kira na gamma-aminobutyric acid, yana rage mutuwar glutamate-neurons. Katena tana da tasirin maganganu da rashin tasirin tasirin cuta.
Pharmacokinetics
Kayan aiki ba a biotransformed a cikin jiki ba. Bayan sa'o'i 2-3, maida hankali ga ƙwayoyi a cikin jikin mutum ya kai matsayin ƙima mafi girma. A matsakaita, ƙwayar ta rabi rabin kodan ta bayan sa'oin 5-7.
Alamu don amfani
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin waɗannan lambobin:
- zafi na asali na neuropathic akan asalin lalatawar tsarin jijiyoyi a cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya;
- m amo mai rauni a cikin manya da yara daga shekaru 3.
Sanya a cikin lura da neuralgia, wanda ya tashi a kan tushen rikitarwa na kamuwa da cuta na cututtukan fata.
An wajabta magungunan catena don masu fama da cututtukan fata a cikin manya da yara daga shekaru 3.
Contraindications
An haɓaka shi ga yara 'yan ƙasa da shekaru 3, tare da nuna rashin damuwa ga abubuwan da ke cikin magani kuma tare da shayarwa.
Tare da kulawa
Ya kamata a yi amfani da hankali a cikin cututtukan da kodan, yayin ciki da kuma a cikin tsufa.
Yadda ake ɗaukar katena
Shan magungunan ba ya dogara da cin abinci. Kuna buƙatar karɓa kamar haka:
- Don raunin neuropathic, maganin da aka ba da shawarar ga marasa lafiya fiye da shekaru 12 shine 300 mg sau uku a rana. A wasu halaye, ana iya ƙara kashi zuwa 3600 mg / rana.
- Tare da rikicewar rashi, ana nuna marasa lafiya daga shekaru 12 suna shan 900-3600 mg / day. Za'a iya farawa da ƙarancin kashi na 300 mg sau uku a rana. Matsakaicin sashi shine 4800 mg / rana. Ga yara daga 3 zuwa 12 shekara, an rage sashi zuwa 10-15 mg / kg / rana. Ya kamata a rarrabtar da karbar kashi uku. Zaka iya ƙara yawan sashi zuwa 50 MG / kg / rana.
Yayin aikin jiyya, babu buƙatar saka idanu game da ƙwayar abu mai aiki a cikin jini. Ba a buƙatar gyaran gyare-gyare yayin amfani da wasu magungunan anticonvulsants.
Tare da ciwon sukari
A cikin masu ciwon sukari, yawan motsa jiki a cikin glucose jini yakan faru sau da yawa. Wajibi ne a sha magani a karkashin kulawar likita.
Side effects
Magungunan suna da haƙuri da kyau ga yara da manya, idan an ɗauke shi bisa ga umarnin. A cikin halayen da ba a sani ba, illa na iya faruwa.
Gastrointestinal fili
Bloating, tashin zuciya, jinkiri hanjin motsi, kwance sako-sako, bushe bakin, cutar gum, ƙara ci abinci bayyana. Amai ba kasafai ake damuwa da ayyukan hanta na hanta ba.
Hematopoietic gabobin
Yawan leukocytes da platelet a cikin jini yana raguwa.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Dizzness, tashin hankali barci, mai rauni daidaituwa na motsi, ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, rikicewar hankali, rashin son kai rawar jiki daga ƙarshen, rage ji na ƙwarai zuwa fushi, ciki, damuwa, juyayi, rashin ƙarfi girgiza na yara, rashin ƙarfi sassauci har zuwa, motsa jiki wuce kima aiki, rashin ƙarfi na tunanin wani tunanin, da rauni zai yiwu . Sakamakon mara kyau a jikin gabobin na iya faruwa.
A miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya haifar da kumburi, rashes da itching.
Daga tsarin musculoskeletal
Abun jin daɗi na firgici ya tashi a cikin yankin na tsokoki, baya, gidajen abinci.
Daga tsarin numfashi
Lalacewa zuwa cikin mucous membrane da lymphoid nama na pharynx, kumburi da hancin mucosa, ciwon huhu, gazawar numfashi, tari ana lura. Matsalar tsarin numfashi.
Daga tsarin kare jini
Cututtuka na tsarin tsinkaye, rashin ƙarfi.
Daga tsarin zuciya
Akwai shakatawa na ganuwar arteries da jijiyoyin jini har zuwa raguwar hauhawar jini.
Cutar Al'aura
A miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya haifar da kumburi, rashes da itching.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Yayin aikin jiyya, sakamako daban-daban daga tsarin mai juyayi na iya faruwa, wanda hakan ya dagula yawan murmurewa tare da tsoma baki cikin taro. Zai fi kyau watsi da gudanar da abubuwa masu tsauri da abubuwan hawa.
A cikin tsufa, lokacin shan Katen, ana iya buƙatar daidaita sashi na magani.
Umarni na musamman
Tare da amfani da morphine a hade, ana lura da haɓakar ƙwayar aiki a cikin jini jini. Game da nutsuwa, yawan maganin ko ƙwayar cutar ƙwaƙwalwa ta rage.
Lokacin amfani da wasu kwayoyi don kawar da mayuka, ya kamata ka lura da hankali da ƙwayar furotin a cikin fitsari.
Yi amfani da tsufa
Ana buƙatar buƙata gyaran jiki kamar yadda a cikin tsufa, yardawar gabapentin ya sassauta.
Alkawarin Katena wa Yara
Ba a yi nazarin tasiri da amincin kulawa da jinyar cututtukan neuropathic a cikin marasa lafiya da ke ƙasa da shekara 12 ba. Za'a iya maganin cutar ta 'Seizures' a cikin yara daga shekaru 3 karkashin kulawar likita. Game da lalacewa aiki na yara a yara, an daidaita sashin gwargwado.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Kamar yadda kwararre ya tsara, za'a iya amfani da allunan yayin daukar ciki tare da taka tsantsan. Ya kamata a daina shayar da jarirai nono kafin a fara jinya.
Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau
Tare da gazawar koda da sauran cututtukan aiki na koda, ana buƙatar daidaita sashi.
Tare da ƙarin yawan magunguna na Katen, tsananin farin ciki ya bayyana.
Yawan damuwa
Tare da yawan wuce haddi na miyagun ƙwayoyi, dizziness, hangen nesa biyu ya bayyana. Maganar mara lafiya yana da damuwa, damuwa ta ji, kuma barcin kwance ya bayyana.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Yin amfani da antacids yana rage taro na magungunan anticonvulsant a cikin jiki. An ba da shawarar yin amfani da antacids 2 sa'o'i kafin ko bayan shan maganin.
Tare da gudanar da aikin na cimetidine na lokaci guda, an rage cirewar gabanpentin ta hanta. Za'a iya amfani da maganin a lokaci guda tare da Paroxetine.
Amfani da barasa
Don tsawon lokacin da za a ba da magani, ya kamata a watsar da giya.
Analogs
Za'a iya siyan magungunan masu zuwa na zamani a kantin magani:
- Neurontin;
- Tebantin;
- Gabapentin;
- Gabagamma
- Kayan Convalis.
Gabagamma mai rahusa. Magunguna na iya zama cutarwa idan an karesu shi kadai kuma ba tare da kulawa ba. Kafin maye gurbin da analog, dole ne ku ziyarci ƙwararre kuma kuyi gwaji.
Yanayin hutu na kantin Katena
Zan iya siye ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba
Ana fitar da miyagun ƙwayoyi a kan takardar sayan magani.
Farashin katenu
Kudin shirya kaya daga 493 rubles.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Kunshin kwamfutar hannu ya kamata ya kasance a gida tare da yanayin zafi har zuwa + 25 ° C.
Ranar karewa
Lokacin ajiya shine shekaru 3.
Makabartar Catena
BELUPO, magunguna da kayan kwalliya dd, Jamhuriyar Croatia, 48000, Koprivnica, ul. Danica, 5.
Ra'ayoyi game da Katen
Likitoci
Victor Pasechnik, masanin ilimin ƙwayar cuta
Magungunan yana da aikin maganin rashin ƙarfi, yana da inganci kuma mai lafiya. Babban bangaren yana rage yawan kamuwa da cututtukan cututtukan alamomi har sai sun shuɗe gaba ɗaya. Yara sun yarda da miyagun ƙwayoyi sosai. Don rage sakamako masu illa, ana bada shawara don daidaita sashi. Ana amfani da kayan aiki don trigeminal neuralgia da neuropathy na asali daban-daban. Fiye da carbamazepine.
Alina Boeva, therapist
Kyakkyawan magani don tashin hankali kuma don rage zafin cutar neuralgia bayan shingles kuma a cikin tiyata. Ana iya amfani dashi don hernia na intervertebral a cikin hadaddun far. Za'a iya amfani da mata masu juna biyu idan haɗarin yanayin da ya shiga cikin tayin tayi ƙanƙane. Ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke kan maganin hemodialysis, ana rage sashi zuwa lafiya. Sau da yawa, akan asalin shigar da kara, ba a buƙatar ƙarin jiyya tare da anticonvulsants.
Marasa lafiya
Sergey, 37 years old
An wajabta magungunan don maganin neuralgia. Jin zafi a ciwo na lokaci-lokaci ne kuma babba. Godiya ga miyagun ƙwayoyi, raunin raunin ya zama ƙasa da kullun, kuma zafin kansa ba shi da masaniya. Daga cikin gazawar, zan iya lura da hauhawar farashin magunguna da kasancewar sakamako masu illa.
Mariya, ɗan shekara 26
Inganci magani ga rashi. Wani likita ya ba da yaro ɗan shekara 5 a 25 mg / kg / rana. Kyakkyawan kashi don kula da lafiyar al'ada. Cutar ta kan sha azaba sau da yawa a lokuta masu mahimmanci. Yanzu ba ma jin daɗi.
