Likita ya tsara gwajin fitsari don sukari ba kawai don tantance yawan adadin glucose a ciki ba, harma don sanya ido a kan ayyukan ƙodan.
Bayananniyar data ƙunshi bayanai kan manyan alamomin fitsari: launi, kamshi, nuna gaskiya da haɗuwa da abubuwa daban-daban.
Idan akwai karkacewa a cikin bayanan, likita ya ba da izinin ƙarin jarrabawa da magani wanda ya dace da cutar. Dangane da sakamakon gwajin yau da kullun ko hanyar bayyana, abubuwan sukari a cikin fitsari ya kamata su zama kaɗan, kuma yakamata su kasance gabaɗaya.
Alamu don isowar fitsari
Mafi sau da yawa, likita ne yake ba da izinin gwajin sukari a cikin lokuta da ake zargi da rikice-rikice a cikin tsarin endocrine. An ba da shawarar yin gwajin ga masu haƙuri a kowace shekara. Canje-canje a cikin matakan glucose na iya gargaɗin ci gaban mummunan cuta a farkon matakin.
An tsara bincike na yau da kullun ga:
- gano cutar sankarau;
- kimantawa game da tasirin magani;
- gyara maganin kwantar da hankali;
- ƙayyade yawan adadin glucose da aka rasa a cikin fitsari.
An wajabta gwajin fitsari don sukari ga marasa lafiya da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata, glandon thyroid. Hakanan ana buƙata don mata masu juna biyu.
Karatun nazari
Domin sakamakon binciken ya kasance abin dogaro, dole ne a kiyaye wasu ka'idoji game da shirya shi:
- a ranar Hauwa da bincike, kaifi, m gishiri jita-jita an cire daga rage cin abinci. Yawan Sweets da aka cinye ya kamata a rage girman. Yana da kyau a tsaya kan irin wannan menu kwana biyu kafin binciken;
- mara lafiya kada ya cika kansa da aiki na jiki da wasanni. Hakanan ya kamata a kauce wa yanayin damuwa;
- a ranar Hauwa kuma abu ne wanda ba a son shi don yin karatun likitanci wanda ke haifar da rashin walwala da jijiyoyin jiki;
- Ana yin tarin fitsari don bincike na yau da kullun a cikin awanni 24. Wannan ya zama dole don kimanta canje-canje da ke faruwa tare da fitsari a wannan lokacin. A wannan yanayin, ba a karɓar sashin safe, tunda yana ƙunshi adadin glucose mafi girma.
Shinge yana fara samar da kashi na biyu na fitsari. Duk ruwan da aka tattara a kowace rana ana fitar dashi cikin akwati na kowa da aka sanya a cikin firiji.
Don dacewa, zaka iya amfani da gilashin gilashi. Bayan sa'o'i 24, ana motsa abin da ke cikin kwandon, an zuba 100 ml na fitsari a cikin akwati mai tsabta kuma ana ɗauka don bincike.
Bayyana nazarin fitsari don sukari
A yadda aka saba, lafiyayyen mutum yakan ruɓi fitsari sau 1,500.Duk wata karkacewa daga alamu tana nuna ci gaban wani sanadin cutar.
Idan an fitar da fitsari da yawa, mai haƙuri yana da polyuria, halayyar ciwon sukari mellitus. Launin fitsari na al'ada ya bambanta daga bambaro zuwa rawaya. Yawan launi mai haske yana nuna rashin wadataccen ruwan sha, riƙewar ruwa cikin kyallen.
Haskakawar girgije alama ce ta haɓakar urolithiasis, kasancewar phosphates a ciki, da zubar fitsari. Kamshin fitsari na lafiyayyen mutum ba shi da kaifi, ba tare da takamaiman lahani ba. Protein bai kamata ya wuce 0.002 g / l ba. Yawan hydrogen abu ne na al'ada - (pH) -5-7.
Idan aka gano glucose a cikin fitsari, an wajabta gwajin jini na ga mara haƙuri.
Norm na ciwon suga
A cikin fitsari na mutum, sukari ya kasance ba ya nan. Matsakaicin aikin izini shine kashi 0.02%.
Dalilan karkatar da sakamakon daga ka’ida
Ana samun glucose a cikin fitsari a cikin marasa lafiya da:
- ciwon sukari
- take hakkin hanyoyin rayuwa;
- pathologies na kodan;
- matsaloli tare da farji;
- Cutar cushingrs ta Cushing.
Lokacin ƙaddamar da gwajin fitsari, mata da yawa masu juna biyu suna samun sukari, da kuma waɗanda ke cin mutuncin sukari da samfuran da ke ciki.
Fitsarin gwaji na glucose
Tsarin gwajin amfani da sutturar amfani da mara ƙwaya sau ɗaya yana ba ka damar kimanta ingancin fitsari da na rabin-adadin abubuwan fitsari.Ayyukansu sun dogara da enzymatic dauki na glucose oxidase da peroxidase.
Sakamakon tsari, launi na yankin nuna alama yana canzawa. Ana iya amfani dasu a gida da kuma a cikin cibiyoyin tsaye.
Ana amfani da tsaran gwaje-gwaje ta hanyar marasa lafiya da ke fama da rashin ƙarfi na mai mai, mai haƙuri tare da mellitus na ciwon sukari don dacewa da saurin matakan glucose.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Menene nazarin fitsari na UIA? Menene al'ada ga masu ciwon sukari? Amsoshin a cikin bidiyon:
Don ƙayyade adadin glucose da ke cikin jiki, likita ya tsara urinalysis: duka ko kullun. Na biyu ya ba da damar cikakken kwatancen yanayin ƙodan, don gano dalilan wuce ƙima na al'ada.
Bai kamata mutum ya sami glucose a cikin fitsari ba. Don amincin sakamakon gwajin, a jajibirin binciken, ka guji cin beets, tumatir, 'ya'yan itacen citta, kuma kada ka cika shi da aikin jiki.
Kafin mika kayan, ya zama dole a aiwatar da hanyoyin tsabtace jiki don kada kwayoyin cuta su shiga ciki. Babban alamun alamun binciken shine cututtukan endocrine, ciwon sukari mellitus.
