Alkalami na insulin - kamar yadda yake, yadda aka tsara shi, da fa'idarsa da rashin amfaninsa

Alkalami-sirinji don insulin - menene, yadda aka tsara shi, fa'idodi da rashin amfaninsa; ingantaccen amfani da alkalami na insulin don ciwon sukari, zaɓin da ya dace da adanawa

Alƙalin insulin na maganin insulin tare da allura mai cirewa shine ingantacciyar hanyar gano duk masu ciwon sukari. Wannan na'urar dangane da tsari tana kama da alkalami mai rubutu, daga inda sunan sa ya fito. Yana ba ku damar yin allura a cikin kanku, ba tare da mahaifa ba.

Farashin na na'urar an ƙaddara shi da wasu ƙarin ayyuka da ƙasar masana'antu.

Ginawa

Wannan na'urar na kiwon lafiya ta ƙunshi waɗannan abubuwan:

• Kan gado dauke da katuwar dake dauke da insulin a ciki;
• Yankin katako mai cike da insulin;
• Mai Bayyanawa;
• Maɓallin farawa;
• Bayanin bayanan;
• Kafa ta sanye da allura mai sauyawa.
• Magana dauke da shirin bidiyo.

Ribobi na wani Syringe Pen

Wannan na'urar ta dace sosai cikin kowace karamar jaka ko aljihu. Insulin, wanda za'a iya cike da alkalami a lokaci guda, ya isa kwanaki 3 da amfani dashi. Don yin allura, ba kwa buƙatar cire rigunanku. Mara lafiyar mai gani sosai yana da ikon iya tantance adadin da yake buƙata tare da siginar mara jijiya: kowane danna yana nuna adadin 1 rukunin.

Janar kaddarorin alkalami:

1. Amfani da shi baya buƙatar ƙwarewa na musamman;
2. Amfani da sauki kuma ba shi da aminci;
3. Ana kawo mafita ta atomatik;
4. Matsakaicin ƙwayar insulin ana girmama ta atomatik;
5. Lokacin aikin ya kai shekaru biyu;
6. Inje shine gaba daya mara jin ciwo.

Ofaya daga cikin yiwuwar ƙarin ayyukan na'urar shine sanar da mai haƙuri game da lokacin da aka kammala aikin insulin. Bayan an karɓi wannan siginar, yana da buƙatar ƙidaya zuwa 10, sannan kuma ɗaukar allura daga ɗakunan fata. Mahimmin fasalin maɓallin alkalami tare da allura mai cirewa shine rashin yiwuwar lalacewar fata a lokacin gudanarwar insulin.

Cons daga cikin alkalami

Rashin kyawun wannan na'urar sune abubuwan da ke tafe:

• Rashin iya gyara;
• Babban farashi;
• Ba kowane suturar da ta dace da sirinji ba;
• Bukatar ingantaccen abinci;
• Abubuwan da ke haifar da makafi ba su da daɗi ga wasu marasa lafiya.

Don amfani da irin wannan na'urar yadda ya kamata, kuna buƙatar samun shi a cikin adadin akalla guda 3, kuma wannan ba shi da arha sosai. Yunkurin rage cin abincin shima babban tasiri ne na irin wannan sirinji.

Aikace-aikacen

Don gudanar da insulin da kanka, kuna buƙatar yin abubuwa masu zuwa:

1. Aiwatar da maganin rigakafi a wurin allurar;
2. Cire hula daga alkalami;
3. Sanya kwalin da ke dauke da insulin cikin alkairin sirinji;
4. Kunna aikin rarrabawa;
5. Hana abin da ke ƙunshe cikin hannun riga ta hanyar juyawa da sama;
6. Airƙira babban fatar kan fata da hannuwanka don gabatar da zurfin homon tare da allura a ƙarƙashin fata;
7. Gabatar da insulin da kanka, latsa maɓallin farawa gaba ɗaya (ko tambayar wani daga cikin ƙaunatattunku don yin wannan);
8. Ba za ku iya yin allura ta kusa da juna ba, ya kamata ku canza wuraren don su;
9. Don kauce wa tashin hankali, ba za ku iya amfani da allurar mara amfani ba.

Rukunin allurar da ta dace:

• Yankin da ke ƙarƙashin wuyan kafada;
• Crease a cikin ciki;
• Gobe;
• Kakakin.

A lokacin allura na insulin a cikin ciki, wannan kwayar ta kwantar da hankali sosai. Wuri na biyu dangane da inganci don allura shine ya mamaye bangarorin kwatangwalo da kafafunsu. Yankunan da ke cikin ƙasa ba su da tasiri don gudanar da aikin insulin.

Ga marasa lafiya da ke da bakin ciki, kusurwa mai ƙarfi ta zama dole, kuma ga marassa lafiyar da ke da ƙumbin mai kitse, dole ne a gudanar da hodar a jikin ta.

Zaɓin Pen Syringe

Masu masana'antar zamani suna samar da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan 3:

1. Samun kayan maye;
2. Samun kayan rigakafi;
3. An sake amfani da shi.

A magana ta farko, mai haƙuri, bayan abin da ke cikin hannun riga ya zama fanko, yana amfani da sabon hannun riga. A ƙarshen batun, ana iya cika hannun riga akai-akai tare da kowane shiri na insulin.

Don alkalami mai sirinji, ya wajaba don siye allurai biyu-na musamman, wanda ɗayan ɓangaren ya soke hannun da ɗayan kuma ya soke yaƙin jujjuyawa.

Menene sharudda game zabar:

• Weightarancin nauyi;
• Share bayyanannun umarnin koyarwa;
• Alamar sauti game da gabatarwar insulin ko rashinsa;
• Babban sikelin
• Karamin allura.

Kafin ka sayi sikirin, ya kamata ka tabbata cewa za ka sami damar sayan katako da allurai a saukake. Bugu da kari, zai zama da amfani idan aka gano sau nawa zaka iya sauya katun a cikin na'urar.

Adanawa

Don tsawan amfani da alkalami, waɗannan sharuɗan dole ne a cika su:

1. Adana na'urar a zazzabi a daki;
2. Kare na'urar daga ƙura;
3. Kada a ajiye alkalami a ƙarƙashin hasken rana kai tsaye;
4. Adana na'urar a cikin akwati;
5. Kar a tsabtace alkalami da sinadarai.

Adana insulin a cikin hannun riga, wanda aka riga aka yi amfani dashi, an ba shi izinin wata daya a zazzabi a ɗakin. Matsakaicin wurin ajiya don bawo na ɓauna shine firiji, amma ba kusa da injin daskarewa ba.

Yawan insulin yaduwar ya dogara da yawan zafin jiki: yawan shan iskar dake da zafi sosai yana faruwa da sauri.

Mashahurin sirinji alkalami

Mafi mashahuri yanzu shine alkalami mai lamba Novo Pen 3 daga masana'antar Danish Novo Nordisk. Yana da aaukar foraukar kwalliya don maganin kwayar 300 PIECES, kuma matakin sashi shine 1 PIECES. An sanye shi da babban taga, kazalika da sikelin, wanda ke ba wa mara haƙuri damar saka idanu kan yawan insulin da ke cikin akwatinan. Zai iya aiki akan kowane nau'in homon, gami da nau'ikan cakuda insulin guda 5.

Wani sabon abu daga masana'anta iri ɗaya shine Notes Pen Echo pen, wanda aka ƙira don yara. Yana ba ku damar auna adadi kaɗan na hormone. Matakan sashi shine raka'a 0.5, girman mafi girman sashi shine raka'a 30. A kan allon injectionor ya qunshi bayani game da girman rabo na karshe insulin da kuma lokacin da ya shude bayan allura.

Akwai lambobi masu yawa a kan sikelin mai rarraba. Sautin da yake sauti a ƙarshen allurar yana da ƙarfi sosai. Wannan samfurin kuma yana da aikin aminci wanda zai kawar da haɗarin kashi wanda zai wuce ragowar insulin ɗin da ke ciki a cikin kwatancen kwatancin.

Syringe Pen needles

Don allurar insulin, an kirkiri wani tsari wanda ya ba da damar yin allura a karkashin fata ba tare da shiga cikin tsoka ba da kawar da kwatsam a matakan glucose.

Baya ga matakin rarraba sikelin sirinji, kaifin allura ma yana da mahimmanci ga masu ciwon sukari, tunda ya ƙayyade zafin allura da kuma kyakkyawan gudanar da sinadarin a cikin fata.

Yanzu ana samar da allura na kauri daban-daban, wanda ke ba da izinin ƙarin isasshen allura ba tare da haɗarin shiga cikin tsoka ba, in ba haka ba zazzagewar glucose zai zama da ba'a iya sarrafa shi ba.

Abubuwan da aka fi so sune allurai waɗanda tsawonsu 4-8 mm ne kuma kaurin su yayi ƙasa da na allura na allurai. Kauri daga allura na yau da kullun shine 0.33 mm, diamita shine 0.23 mm. Tabbas, allura mai laushi ta ba da damar ƙarin injections mai laushi.

Yadda za a zabi allura don allurar insulin:

1. Ga tsofaffi marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari, musamman tare da kiba, allura tare da tsawon 4-6 mm suna dacewa da kyau.
2. Game da matakin farko na ilimin insulin, allura na gajeren lokaci har zuwa 4 mm sun dace.
3. Ga yara da matasa, allura sun dace, tsawonsu shine 4-5 mm.
4. Lokacin zabar allura, yana da muhimmanci a yi la’akari, ban da tsawon sa, haka ma diamita, saboda ana yin ƙananan allurar raɗaɗi tare da allura tare da ƙaramin diamita.

Sau da yawa, masu ciwon sukari suna amfani da allura iri ɗaya don injections akai-akai. Wani babban koma baya a wannan yanayin shine abin da ya faru na microtraumas akan fatar, wanda ba za'a iya gani ba tare da na'urori na musamman. Suna keta mutuncin fatar, sakamakon abin da ya sanya wuraren zama a wasu lokutan suka bayyana akan fatar, daga baya suke haifar da matsaloli daban-daban.

Kowane allurar da aka maimaita a cikin wannan yanayin yana haifar da karuwa a cikin yawan iska wanda yake kasancewa tsakanin yanayin waje da kuma katangar, wanda, bi da bi, yana haifar da asarar insulin.