Dysmetabolic polyneuropathy wani ciwo ne wanda zai iya haɓaka asalin bayan matsalolin matsalolin somatic waɗanda aka ƙaddara ta hanyar rikicewar metabolism:
- ciwon sukari mellitus;
- cututtuka na kodan, hanta;
- matsalolin narkewa.
Wadannan cututtukan sun zama abin da ake bukata na zama kamar karancin ruwan leamine da sauran bitamin. Bugu da kari, sau da yawa ana yawan ganin raunikan raunukan jijiya na ciki.
Kwayar cutar ciwon sukari tana haɓaka ciwon sukari a cikin 90% na lokuta. Exactididdigar adadin irin waɗannan matsalolin zasu dogara kai tsaye kan tsawon lokacin da ake da cutar siga, kodayake, ba wata hanya da ta dogara da tsananin ƙarfinsa.
Kwayar cutar polyneuropathy na iya zama mai lalata wannan cutar.
Babban mahimmancin ci gaban neuropathy na iya zama hypoxia tare da canje-canje. Sabili da haka, amfani da sukari ta hanyar jijiyoyin kewaye zai zama illa.
Sakamakon gazawar tsarin glycolysis, yalwar lactic acid da pyruvic acid zasu tara. Lokaci na canje-canje a cikin tsari na thiamine phosphorylation an lura.
Ba mafi ƙarancin rawar da za a taka ta wani take hakkin da aka samu a cikin wasu nau'ikan metabolism waɗanda ke ba da tushen ciwon sukari mellitus:
- ruwa-lantarki;
- lipid;
- furotin.
Hoton asibiti na cutar
A kowane yanayi, hanyar dysmetabolic polyneuropathy na iya zama daban. Idan cutar ta fara isa sosai kuma ana nuna shi ta hanyar raguwa a cikin yanayin girgizawar hankali, to ana iya lura da asarar gwiwa da kuma raunin achilles.
Wannan yanayin na polyneuropathy baya haifar da ciwo, amma yana haɓaka shekaru da yawa a jere.
Za'a iya bayyanar da ciwon sikari ta hanji ta hanyar sauƙaƙa ko ƙarancin ci gaba. A wannan yanayin, lalacewar wasu sassan ɓangarorin jijiyoyin na faruwa. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, lalacewar jijiya yana faruwa:
- sciatic;
- mediya;
- ulnar;
- farjin mata.
Wadannan matsalolin zasu iya haɗuwa tare da paresis na ƙungiyoyin tsoka masu dacewa, jin zafi da raunin hankali. Idan an shafa jijiyar mata, to, ana lura da asarar rushewar gwiwa.
Bugu da kari, lalacewar jijiyoyin cranial (juyawa, trigeminal, oculomotor) an lura.
Akwai nau'in na uku na nau'in polyneuropathy na ciwon sukari. Ana nuna shi ta hanyar lalacewar wasu jijiyoyi na ƙarshensa da haɓakar rikicewar jiji da tashin hankali (musamman ƙananan ƙarshen).
Refendes na tendon na iya bacewa gaba daya, kuma akan jijiyoyin bugun zuciyar jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki.
Tare da polyneuropathy, ciyawar daji da rikicewar trophic ba sabon abu bane. Matsaloli tare da urination da kuma tashin zuciya na jini.
Ta yaya za mu bi?
Da farko dai, yakamata kuyi gyare-gyare ga metabolism metabolism ta amfani da allurar insulin da abinci mai daidaita na musamman. Likita na iya ba da shawarar:
- painkillers;
- Bitamin B;
- finlepsin;
- barayin ganglion (gangleron);
- espa lipon (gyada).
Za'a nuna jadawalin matakan da ake amfani da su don kawar da neuropathy.
Polyneuropathy tare da cututtuka na tsarin
Idan mai haƙuri yana da lupus erythematosus, yana shafar fata, kodan da gidajen abinci, to, a wannan yanayin, ana nuna polyneuropathy ta haɓakar ƙwaƙwalwa ko paresis na tsokoki na kusanci, asarar wasu kwantar da hankali na jijiya. Za a iya samun raguwa sosai a cikin rauni zuwa jin zafi har yanzu.
A wasu halaye, alamun polyneuropathy na iya zama alamun farko na haɓakar rashin lafiyar rashin lafiya. Medicine ya san siffofin tare da mummunar lalacewar jijiyoyi da dama na hannu da kafafu.
A wannan yanayin, zamuyi magana game da mononeuropathy. A cikin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata na rheumatoid, ana kuma lura da polyneuropathy. Da farko, zai bayyanar da kansa azaman rikice-rikice, sannan kuma sai ciwon firikwensin mai ƙwaƙwalwar damuwa mai mahimmanci.
Idan periarteritis nodosa yana nan, zazzabin neuropathy na jijiyoyin jikin mutum da jijiyoyin jijiyoyin baya. Irin wannan cin zarafin za a haɗu da cuta mai wahala:
- ciyayi;
- abin hawa;
- m
Hanyar da aka yi la'akari da ita na neuropathy shine yawanci tare da alamun cututtukan angiopathy mai kumburi a cikin wasu gabobin da tsarin.
Cututtukan gado na gado
Da farko dai, shine polyneuropathy, wanda ke haɓaka tare da porphyria (rikicewar ƙwayoyin enzyme na ƙwayoyin cuta). Babban alamun cutar wannan cuta shine:
- zafi a cikin rami na ciki;
- karuwa cikin karfin jini;
- lalacewar tsarin juyayi na tsakiya;
- fitar fitsari tare da halayyar launi mara kyau.
Za'a iya bayyanar da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na Porphyric polyneuropathy saboda hadadden ƙwayoyin jijiyoyin cututtuka. A wannan yanayin, ciwo, rauni na tsoka, paresthesia (babba da ƙananan ƙarshen) yana faruwa. Bayyanar motoci na iya ƙaruwa a hankali, har zuwa kumburin mara ciwo ko paresis.
Da wannan rashin lafiyar, mai haƙuri zai ji:
- tashin hankali na jijiyoyi na jijiya.
- asarar kowane nau'in hankali.
Don yin isasshen ganewar asali, likita zaiyi la'akari da dukkan alamun cututtukan metabolism na porphyrin. Don kawar da cutar, likitan ya ba da shawarar sarrafawa na ciki da na baka na glucose a cikin adadin har zuwa 400 MG (ana ba da magani ɗaya don sauran nau'ikan polyneuropathy).
Amyloid polyneuropathy
Wani nau'in amyloid na polyneuropathy yana tasowa a cikin waɗancan marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da tarihin amyloidosis na gado. Babban alamu na asibiti sune:
- rikicewar stool (maƙarƙashiya da zawo);
- jin zafi a cikin narkewar abinci;
- bugun zuciya;
- macroglossia (haɓakar girman harshe).
Tare da wannan cutar, saɓin azanci ya mamaye, alal misali, tashin hankali na ƙarshen, asarar zafi da ji zafin jiki. A matakai na gaba, paresis shima ya shiga cikin raunin.
Amma game da isasshen magani, a halin yanzu babu shi.
Distal azanci-motar polyneuropathy
Tare da ciwon sukari, ƙwayoyin jijiya suna yawanci shafawa. Ana lura da ciwon sukari na polyneuropathy a cikin 40% na masu ciwon sukari. Wannan halin yana haifar da wannan halin rashin rashin ƙarfi na matsin lamba, canje-canje a cikin zafin jiki na yanayi, jin zafi, rawar jiki da kuma matsayin dangi da sauran abubuwa.
Abun ciki na da haɗari saboda mai ciwon sukari ba zai iya jin zafi ko zafi ba.
Ulcers na faruwa ne a ƙarshen ƙonewar, raunin da ya faru a ƙafafun kafa. Da gaske lalacewar haɗin gwiwa da karaya ba su fice ba.
Sensomotor polyneuropathy na iya bayyanuwa ta hanyar bayyanar cututtuka, alal misali, isasshen ciwo mai ƙarfi a cikin kafafu, wanda yafi muni cikin dare.
Yayinda cutar ta bunkasa, za a lura da rushewa a cikin aiki na tsarin musculoskeletal. Lokacin da wannan ya faru:
- lalatawar kashi;
- tsoka dystrophy;
- yawan bushewar fata;
- bayyanar shekarun bayyana;
- sautin fata mai launin shuɗi;
- gumi gland dysfunction.
Mafi mahimmancin alamun bayyanar cutar polyneuropathy a cikin ciwon sukari zai zama raunuka waɗanda ke faruwa tsakanin yatsun ƙafa da ƙafafun ƙafa. Hanyoyin rauni ba su iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi saboda rashin jin zafi. A cikin maganganun ci gaba, zamuyi magana game da yanke hannu da gabar.
M polyneuropathy na kai tsaye a cikin ciwon sukari
A gaban raunuka na tsarin kansa mai juyayi daga tushen cutar sankara, mai haƙuri zai ji:
- duhu cikin idanu;
- fainting lokacin da karkata zuwa ga gaskiya;
- farin ciki.
Wannan nau'in polyneuropathy zai haɗu tare da malfunctions a cikin aiki na yau da kullun na narkewa, wanda ke bayyane ta hanyar rage yawan abincin. Saboda wannan, abu ne mai wuya a iya magance kwantar da hankali a cikin jinin mai ciwon suga.
Sanadin mutuwar kwatsam na iya zama cin zarafin bugun zuciya a cikin cututtukan ciwon sukari.
Wadancan mutanen da ke fama da wannan cutar za su ji matsaloli daga tsarin cututtukan fata - rashin daidaituwa na ciki ya faru. Mafitsara zai rasa ikon cire komai, wanda ke zama abin da ake bukata don ci gaban cututtukan da ke tattare da cutar. Za'a lura da rashin daidaituwa na rashin daidaituwa a cikin polyneuropathy na maza, kuma dyspareunia a cikin mata (rashin iya haifar da inzali).
