Shekaru da yawa da suka gabata, masana kimiyya sun gabatar da etiology na kowa don duk cututtuka - jijiyoyi. Manufar ta fi falsafa fiye da likita. Amma raban gaskiya a cikin wannan magana. A wannan batun, an gano rukuni na musamman na cututtuka - psychosomatic. A cikin abin da ya faru na wannan rukuni na cututtuka, psyche da yanayin tunanin mutum suna taka muhimmiyar rawa.
A yau, yawancin likitocin suna yin mamakin ko kwayar cholesterol zata iya tashi daga damuwa. Bayan duk, don haka sau da yawa, don gano cin zarafi na metabolism na mai a cikin mutane dangane da asalin cikakken lafiyar Somaliya.
Anarin cholesterol shine sanadin haɓakar atherosclerosis, haɗuwar thrombus, mummunan tashe-tashen hankula tare da sakamako mai kisa. Sakamakon tsananin kwayar cutar kwayoyi da sakamakon tasirin atherosclerosis, kowane mara lafiya daga shekara 25 ya kamata a yi gwajin jini na zuciya don ganewar asali da magani.
Cholesterol (cholesterol) abu ne mai mahimmanci na rage kiba. Yawancin kwayoyin cholesterol suna haɓaka endogenously a cikin jiki, amma wani kashi yana zuwa da abinci. Aikin cholesterol a jikin yana da matukar girma. Yana ɗaukar kwayar halitta ta bangon tantanin halitta, kwayoyin steroid da na jima'i, ɗaukar bitamin mai narkewa daga sel, da kuma sinadarin bile acid. Wannan lipid na da mahimmanci, kuma sakamakon rashi, mummunan rauni na aikin kayan aikin motsa jiki na iya haɓaka. Amma idan an wuce iyaka, cholesterol yana ɗaukar haɗari.
A cikin jini, ana ɗaukar kwayar cholesterol tare da sunadarai masu ɗaukar hoto - albumin. Albumin wani sinadari ne wanda aka kera shi a cikin hanta.
Ya danganta da yawan kwayar cholesterol, an rarraba abubuwan lipoproteins (hadaddun sunadarin-lipid) zuwa kungiyoyi da yawa:
- lipoproteins mai girma da girma sosai, wanda ke da tasirin antiatherogenic mai karfi;
- poarancin wadataccen abinci mai ƙarancin raguwa mai mahimmanci tare da ingantaccen sakamako na atherogenic.
Ctionsungiyoyin Atherogenic an rarrabe su da ƙaddamarwa a jikin bangon endothelium da kuma ƙirƙirar filayen atherosclerotic. Bi da bi, manyan ganyayyaki na lipoproteins sun sami damar rusawa da kuma amfani da makabartar cholesterol, suna ɗaukar ƙwayoyin lipid a cikin wuraren kyauta.
A ajiya na kwayoyin cholesterol a kan endothelium yana haifar da ci gaban atherosclerosis kuma yana mummunar cutar lafiyar mai haƙuri, yana haifar da cututtukan masu zuwa:
- Hadarin cerebrovascular.
- M jijiyoyin zuciya.
- Cututtukan zuciya na jijiyoyin jini, a cikin mita, angina pectoris.
- Thrombosis na jijiyoyin jini.
- Take hakkin potency da rasa haihuwa.
- Shafe endarteritis.
- Jade
Abubuwan da aka lissafa na nosologies ba kawai rage darajar rayuwar mai haƙuri ba, amma kuma suna rage tsawon lokacinsa.
Sabili da haka, gwaje-gwaje na likita na yau da kullun da gwaje-gwajen jini na kwayoyin halitta suna hana rikice-rikice na rikicewar metabolism.
Alamun farko na karuwar kwalastara na iya zama bayyanar ramuwar launin rawaya (xanthoma, xanthelasm) a kan tafin hannayen da kuma kusurwar ciki, jin zafi a cikin zuciya, gurguwar tafiya kamar bakin magana.
Abubuwa masu Hadarin Kwayar cuta
Cakuda cholesterol na jini ya dogara da yanayin abinci, salon rayuwa da kasancewar halaye marasa kyau.
Bugu da kari, ilimin dabi'ar cuta na iya haifar da ci gaban cuta.
Bugu da kari, wasu dalilai, kamar kasancewar cututtukan da ke hade da rikice-rikice na rayuwa, na iya shafar kasancewar yawan ƙwayoyin cuta.
Babban abubuwanda ke haifar da cutar atherosclerosis sun hada da:
- kwayoyin halittar jini;
- dysfunction thyroid;
- siffofin jinsi: maza sun fi kusantar juna;
- Ana sanuwar mata da hauhawar cholesterol na bayan haihuwa;
- tsufa;
- babban tsarin jikin mutum, wanda ke nuna kiba da kiba;
- take hakkin abinci a cikin yawan adadin kuzarin yau da kullun;
- shan taba;
- shan giya
- rashin ayyukan motsa jiki.
Matsayi na musamman ga ci gaban atherosclerosis shine damuwa mai juyayi. Sau da yawa alamun farko na ilimin cututtukan cututtukan zuciya suna bayyana a cikin lokaci bayan wani damuwa.
Cholesterol Dogaro kan damuwa
Rushewar damuwa na iya “farkawa” cututtuka masu yawa. Atherosclerosis ba togiya bane.
An tabbatar da wannan sabon abu yayin gwajin asibiti.
Masana kimiyya sun fuskanci tambayar ko cholesterol da lipoproteins na atherogenic a cikin tsarin jijiya na iya ƙaruwa. Don wannan, an bincika rukuni na mutane biyu.
Groupungiyoyin farko sun haɗa da binciken a lokacin binciken a ƙarƙashin rinjayar abubuwan abubuwan damuwa. A rukuni na biyu sune waɗanda ke da matsakaicin tunani da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta.
Binciken ya nuna cewa a rukunin farko akwai babban kwayar cholesterol, wacce ta tabbatar da kasancewar dangantaka tsakanin matakan cholesterol da damuwa. Saboda haka, masana kimiyya suka yanke shawara cewa danniya da cholesterol a cikin jini sune ka'idojin da ba za a iya tantance su ba.
Bugu da kari, akwai kuma wani dogaro da kai wanda ya danganta da matakin damuwa da kwayar halittar jiki.
Don haɓaka yanayi, mutane sukan nemi wuce gona da iri, ta haka suna haifar da kiba.
Saboda haka, haƙurin damuwa da yanayi mai kyau na yanayin tunanin mutum-mutum na iya tasiri da ingancin rayuwar ɗan adam.
Rayuwa tare da babban cholesterol
Don tsabtace jinin wuce haddi mai cutarwa na cutarwa, da farko, ya zama dole don daidaita tsarin rayuwar.
Kari akan haka, yakamata ka nemi likitanka don shawarwari akan gyaran take hakkin.
Ya kamata a aiwatar da gyaran rayuwa kamar yadda yakamata bayan cin zarafin mai.
Wajibi ne a aiwatar da waɗannan ayyukan don gyara da inganta salon:
- Don ƙirƙirar yanayi mai kyau-tunanin mutum a kusa da kai. Da farko dai, ya zama dole don gina madaidaiciyar yanayin aiki da hutawa, don kulla alaƙa da dangi, don biyan cikakkiyar kulawa ga lafiyar hankalinku. Matsayi na cholesterol mai cutarwa kuma na iya ƙaruwa cikin yanayin aiki na yau da kullun, aiki a cikin yanayin aiki mai cutarwa. Don kauce wa waɗannan abubuwan haɗari, wajibi ne don canza ayyukan kwastomomi da asali.
- Ku bi ka'idodin tsarin abinci mai kyau. Yakamata tsarin abinci mai inganci ya haɗa da 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari na zamani, gurasar hatsi gaba ɗaya, kayan kiwo, nama mai ƙoshin mai, kaji, kifin teku, ƙaramin adadin zuma, kwayoyi da kuma kayan lambu. Abincin Subcaloric ya hada da warwatsewar kitse mai kitse, mai yawa na sodium chloride, carbohydrates mai saurin narkewa da kayan abinci wanda aka gyara su.
- Kyakkyawan tsarin kulawa da motsa jiki yana haifar da motsa jiki na yau da kullun, wanda zai iya ƙara yawan kariya na jiki kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga asarar nauyi ba tare da lalata lafiya ba.
Lokacin da ake gyara salon rayuwa, sau da yawa marasa lafiya ba sa buƙatar amfani da magani na musamman. A cikin jini, rashi na ƙananan ƙarancin lipoprotein, ƙwayoyin kyauta, ƙwayoyin lipoproteins masu yawa da triglycerides an daidaita su bisa ga nasu. Karkashin tasiri mai amfani na motsa jiki, kwanciyar hankali na tsarin juyayi na iya tashi kuma ana iya saukar da karfin jijiyoyi.
An bayyana abubuwan da ke haifar da cholesterol a cikin bidiyo a cikin wannan labarin.
