Thrombopol magani ne na antithrombotic wanda aka yi amfani dashi don hana cututtuka da yawa na tsarin zuciya. Abunda yake aiki yana da tasiri mai zubarda jini kuma yana aiwatar da tsari na coagulability.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA).
Sunan a Latin shi ne Trombopol.
Thrombopol magani ne na antithrombotic wanda aka yi amfani dashi don hana cututtuka da yawa na tsarin zuciya.
Wasanni
N02BA01.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Magungunan yana cikin nau'ikan allunan a cikin murfin mai shiga ciki. 1 kwamfutar hannu ya ƙunshi 150 ko 75 MG na kayan aiki mai aiki (ASA) da ƙarin kayan abinci (sitaci na masara, sitaccen ƙwayar microcrystalline, sitaci carboxymethyl sitaci).
Aikin magunguna
Abubuwan da ke aiki da miyagun ƙwayoyi suna cikin rukunin magungunan anti-mai kumburi, wanda kuma suna da tasirin analgesic da antipyretic. Tasirin miyagun ƙwayoyi akan tsarin wurare dabam dabam shine ya hana haɗin thromboxane A2 kuma ya hana adanar platelet. Ana haifar da irin wannan sakamako ko da ƙananan ƙwayoyi na ƙwayoyi kuma yana ɗaukar wasu kwanaki 7 bayan kashi na ƙarshe.
Pharmacokinetics
Godiya ga membrane na musamman, ana amfani da abu mai aiki a cikin duodenum ba tare da ɓata bangon ciki ba. Magungunan yana fara aiki 3-4 sa'o'i bayan gudanarwa, shiga cikin ruwa na halitta da kyallen jiki. Abubuwan da ke aiki ba su tarawa cikin jini. Bayan cin abinci, shan abubuwan da ke cikin magungunan ya ragu.
Godiya ga membrane na musamman, ana amfani da abu mai aiki a cikin duodenum ba tare da ɓata bangon ciki ba.
Cutar da kayan daga cikin jiki shine kodan ke gudana a cikin kwanaki 1-3.
A cikin jarirai, a cikin mutanen da ke fama da rauni na aiki, kuma a cikin mata masu juna biyu, salicylates sun sami damar kwantar da bilirubin daga abubuwan da ke dauke da furotin na albumin, wanda hakan ke haifar da mummunan cutar kwakwalwa.
Abin da aka wajabta
Ana bada shawarar maganin don amfani dashi a irin waɗannan yanayi:
- Don hana cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini: infyoction na myocardial infarction, ischemia, thrombosis venous, embolism na huhun hanji, rikitarwa na jijiyoyin jini na varicose veins.
- Kasancewa ga ƙungiyar haɗari na cututtukan da ke sama (kasancewar ciwon sukari na mellitus, matakan lipid masu girma, kiba, hauhawar jini, shan sigari, tsufa).
- Yin rigakafin bugun jini a cikin mutane masu fama da karancin jini ga kwakwalwa.
- Lokaci bayan aiki akan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini (don rage haɗarin thromboembolism).
- Mazaunin gado.
Contraindications
Ba a sanya magani ba a cikin halaye masu zuwa:
- Rashin yarda da daidaito ga acetylsalicylic acid da / ko wasu abubuwan da aka gyara.
- Shekaru yana ƙasa da shekara 18.
- Jinjirin ciki.
- Cutar ciki da narkewa a cikin mawuyacin lokaci.
- Asma na rashin lafiyar jiki wanda ke haifar da salicylates da magungunan anti-steroidal anti-inflammatory marasa amfani.
- Tsarin farko da na uku na ciki.
- Lokacin bacci.
A karkashin kulawar likita, marasa lafiya da ke dauke da cututtukan da ke gaba ya kamata su sha maganin:
- gazawar hanta;
- mummunan cutar koda;
- gout
- hay fever (hay fever);
- peptic ulcer;
- tarihin zubar jini;
- ilimin halittar jiki na tsarin numfashi a cikin wani yanayi na kullum.
Yadda ake ɗaukar thrombopol
An tsara magungunan don amfani da dogon lokaci.
Allunan ya kamata a hadiye su da ruwa.
Allunan ya kamata a hadiye su da ruwa.
Don rigakafin infarction na farko na myocardial ko sakewarta, tare da angina pectoris mara izini, ƙarancin wadatar jini zuwa kwakwalwa, an tsara 75-150 mg / rana.
Da safe ko yamma
An bada shawara don ɗauka da safe.
Tare da ciwon sukari
Yawan allurai na iya rage glucose na jini, wanda yakamata a yi la’akari da shi lokacin kula da mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari.
Sakamakon sakamako na thrombopol
Gastrointestinal fili
Wadannan alamu na iya faruwa:
- cramps a cikin ciki;
- ƙwannafi;
- amai
- haushi;
- rauni na mucinji na ciki;
- zub da jini.
Hematopoietic gabobin
Hadarin zubar da jini yana ƙaruwa, kuma a lokuta da dama, anaemia na iya haɓaka.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Abubuwan da ba a sani ba a cikin kai da kunnuwa, ana iya ƙaruwa da nutsuwa.
Daga tsarin numfashi
Wani lokacin bronchospasm na faruwa (zubowa da ƙwayar bronchi).
Cutar Al'aura
Abubuwan da suka shafi fata (urticaria), rhinitis, edema mai taushi.
Bayan shan maganin, amya na iya bayyana.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Yakamata a yi taka tsantsan lokacin tuki motoci ko kayan aiki masu rikitarwa lokacin jiyya.
Umarni na musamman
Riskungiyar haɗarin don rikitarwa na numfashi ya haɗa da mutane da asma, polysops nasopharyngeal, halayen ƙwayoyin cuta.
Shan wannan magani kafin ko bayan tiyata yana ƙaruwa da damar zub da jini.
Shan magungunan na dogon lokaci yana buƙatar gwaji don jinin sihiri a cikin feces.
Yi amfani da tsufa
Mutanen da suka haura shekara 65 tare da rage aikin aikin koda ya kamata a tsara su da karamin sashi.
Mutanen da suka haura shekara 65 tare da rage aikin aikin koda ya kamata a tsara su da karamin sashi.
Adana Thrombopol ga Yara
Ga yara 'yan kasa da shekaru 18, ba a sanya magani ba.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Haramun ne a sha magani ga mata masu juna biyu a cikin kashi na 1 da na uku, saboda wannan ya kasance tare da ci gaban jijiyoyin ciki, da zubar jini a jikin mace da yaro, da kuma hana daukar ciki.
Yin amfani da Acetylsalicylic acid na dogon lokaci a cikin babban sigina alama ce ta hana ƙurayar shayarwa.
Yawan abin sama da yakamata na Thrombopol
Wucewa shayin da aka ba da shawarar zai iya haifar da:
- amai
- ringi a cikin kunnuwa;
- rauni da gani;
- increaseara yawan kumburin numfashi;
- zazzabi;
- yanayi mai tsauri.
Yawan masu fama da rashin ruwa zai iya haifar da bushewa da kuma rashin daidaituwa na acid da alkalis.
Taimako na farko don maye yana kunshe da wanke ciki da shan sihirin. Don cire Acetylsalicylic acid da sauri daga jiki, sodium bicarbonate yana allura a cikin jijiya.
A lokuta mafi wuya, ana buƙatar tsarkake jini ta hanyar hemodialysis.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Acetylsalicylic acid yana haɓaka sakamakon tasirin anticoagulants na kaikaice, Heparin, Methotrexate, thrombolytic da hypoglycemic jamiái, barbiturates, salhi mai gishiri.
Tare da gudanarwa na lokaci guda, tasirin magunguna don magance gout, hauhawar jini, da wasu diuretics suna raguwa.
Gudanar da haɗin gwiwa tare da methotrexate yana ƙara haɗarin rikitarwa daga tsarin wurare dabam dabam.
A hade tare da masu hana carbon anhydrase inhibitors, tasirin mai guba na salicylates na iya ƙaruwa.
Ya kamata ku hada magungunan tare da ibuprofen.
Ya kamata ku hada magungunan tare da ibuprofen.
Amfani da barasa
An hana shi shan magani tare da barasa a lokaci guda, tunda tasirin fushi akan mucosa na ciki yana ƙaruwa kuma haɗarin tasirin sakamako yana ƙaruwa.
Analogs
Analogs don abu mai aiki da shirye-shirye tare da sakamako mai kama:
- Cardiomagnyl.
- Acecardol.
- Karafarini.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Ba tare da takardar likita ba.
Ana fitar da Thrombopol ba tare da takardar izinin likita ba.
Farashi don Trombopol
Daga 47 rub.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Adana magungunan a wuri mai duhu tare da ƙarancin zafi da yanayin zafi har zuwa 25ºC.
Ranar karewa
Watanni 24.
Mai masana'anta
Polpharma, Poland
Yan sake dubawa game da Trombopol
Mariya, ɗan shekara 67, Yekaterinburg
Na yi farin ciki cewa likitan zuciya ya kirkiri wannan magani azaman prophylaxis ga cututtukan da ke barazanar rayuwa. Ina shan Allunan 1/4 a kullun don watanni shida yanzu. Wannan magani yana sanya farin jini, kuma wannan yana hana ƙin buɗe jini. Na karanta cewa tsofaffi a ƙasashen waje suna ba da rayuwarsu ta wannan hanyar.
Violetta, ɗan shekara 55, Kaluga
Na fara shan wannan magani mako guda da suka gabata kamar yadda likita ya umurce ni, tunda ina da ƙwayar jijiyoyi dabam dabam. Ina jin tashin zuciya bayan kowane kwaya, amma wannan yanayin da sauri ya ɓace. Wataƙila wannan aikin ɗan lokaci ne na jiki, babban abinda yake faruwa shine tasirin. Abokai da yawa sun sha maganin kuma sun gamsu da shi.
Natalia, ɗan shekara 39, Perm
Ta bangaren mahaifiyata, duk mata sun sha wahala daga cututtukan jini da na jijiyoyi iri iri. Wani likita da ya saba da fatawa ya ba da shawarar shan maganin don hana rufewar hanji, haka nan don rigakafin bugun zuciya da bugun zuciya. Sakamakon yayi daidai da asfirin - thinning jini, amma ƙasa da lalacewar ciki, tunda allunan suna tare da membrane wanda ke narke na dogon lokaci.
