Moxifloxacin magani ne mai ƙoshin ƙwayar cuta, ikon yinsa shine tsarin kulawa.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Moxifloxacin. Sunan kasuwanci wanda Moxifloxacin ya bayar.
Moxifloxacin magani ne na rigakafi.
ATX
J01MA14.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Babban sinadaran aiki shine moxifloxacin. Ana samun kayan aiki a cikin nau'i uku.
Kwayoyi
Abubuwan taimako na kwamfutar hannu sune microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, iron oxide, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide. Yawan abu mai aiki shine MG 400 a cikin kwamfutar hannu guda.
Abubuwan taimako na kwamfutar hannu sune microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, iron oxide, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide.
Saukad da kai
Ruwan ido na da iri iri ɗaya azaman mafita don ruwan ɗumi. Yawan babban bangaren shine 400 MG.
Magani
Yawan moxifloxacin hydrochloride shine 400 MG, abubuwa masu taimako sune sodium chloride, hydrochloric acid, ruwa don yin allura.
Hanyar aikin
Magungunan suna da sakamako mai hana ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayar cuta a cikin microorganisms pathogenic. An samu cikas ga ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta saboda gaskiyar cewa babban abu mai aiki yana hana topoisomerases na cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta, wanda ke haifar da rushewar tsarin aiki a cikin su a matakin salula. Magungunan yana dakatar da ayyukan ci gaba da haifuwa na microflora na pathogenic microflora, yana hana rarraba ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta.
Magungunan suna da sakamako mai hana ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayar cuta a cikin microorganisms pathogenic.
Magungunan yana da tasiri na kwayan cuta a kan microflora na pathogenic, wanda ke da babban matsayi na juriya ga yawancin maganin rigakafi da kwayoyi daga ƙungiyar macrolide, methicillin. A cikin aikin vitro an sami nasara dangane da gram-tabbatacce (wanda ya hada da staphylococcus cohnii da Streptococcus anginosus) da ƙwayoyin cuta na gram-korau, zuwa nau'ikan anaerobes da microorganisms suna da babban matakin juriya ga maganin ƙwaƙwalwar macrolide (alal misali, cututtukan huhu da cututtukan Haemophilus).
Pharmacokinetics
Matsakaicin bioavailability kusan kashi 91%. Matsakaicin maida hankali a cikin jini ya kai 1 awa bayan gabatarwar mafita. Abubuwan da ke cikin maganin nan da nan bayan an rarraba su a cikin kyallen takarda mai laushi, matakin haɗin su da kariyar jini shine 45%. Rabin rayuwar miyagun ƙwayoyi daga jiki shine awanni 12.
Lokacin amfani da daidaitaccen sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi, kusan 20% an cire shi ta hanyar kodan tare da fitsari, kuma kimanin 26% tare da feces.
Alamu don amfani
Ana amfani dashi azaman magani mai zaman kanta ko a cikin hadadden hanyoyin da ke tattare da halaye masu zuwa:
- cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na ƙwayar cuta da tsarin urinary (ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, cututtukan fata, cututtukan mahaifa a cikin mata, prostatitis a cikin maza);
- cututtuka na numfashi: sinusitis a cikin wani tsari mai rikitarwa, ciwon huhu na etiologies daban-daban, alveolitis, mashako mara nauyi;
- cututtukan fata da fata ke haifar da shigar azzakari cikin farji daga ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta;
- tarin fuka
- cututtukan jima'i - Chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, ciwon ciki.
A matsayin prophylaxis, ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi lokacin da aka gano Mycoplasmosis a kan asalin tsarin rigakafi na ɓacin rai. A wannan yanayin, magani na yau da kullun yana taimakawa rage ƙimar dawowa. An wajabta magungunan ne bayan tiyata a matsayin wata hanya don hana rikice-rikice da sipsis.
A cikin maza, ana amfani da maganin a cikin maganin prostatitis na asalin ƙwayar cuta, da kuma a cikin halaye masu zuwa:
- ƙarancin inganci ko rashinsa lokacin shan wasu ƙwayoyi;
- kasancewar microflora na pathogenic, wanda yayin kulawa tare da quinolones ba a lalata saboda tsananin juriya;
- gaban da dama etiological jamiái.
- koma baya a jiki na yawan cutar;
- babban yiwuwar canji na prostatitis zuwa wani tsari na yau da kullun.
A cikin maza, ana amfani da maganin a cikin maganin prostatitis na asalin ƙwayar cuta.
A mafi yawan lokuta, ana amfani da maganin azaman ƙarin kayan aiki a cikin magance cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta.
Contraindications
Haramun ne karban mutane da:
- mutum rashin jituwa ga abubuwan haɗin samfurin;
- karancin lactose;
- colitis na nau'in pseudomembranous;
- mai girma matakai na renal gazawar;
- epilepsy;
- almubazzaranci na yawan rikice-rikice;
- m mataki na myocardial infarction.
An hana shi shan magunguna ga marasa lafiya 'yan ƙasa da shekara 18 da kuma yin haƙuri da ƙwayoyin rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta na fluoroquinolone da rukunin quinolone.
Tare da kulawa
Kasancewar hypoglycemia shine asalin dangi don ɗaukar Moxifloxacin. An wajabta miyagun ƙwayoyi ne kawai a lokuta idan amfanin shan shi ya wuce haɗarin yiwuwar rikitarwa. Tare da taka tsantsan da daidaituwa na kowane mutum, an tsara maganin don maganin cututtukan zuciya (arrhythmias), hypokalemia.
Ana buƙatar zaɓin ɗabi'ar mutum don kula da mutane tare da ɓarna a cikin aiki na tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, saboda Akwai yuwuwar mawuyacin ƙwayar tsoka da rashi.
Idan waɗannan alamun suka faru, ya kamata ka sanar da likitanka nan da nan game da wannan kuma dakatar da shan Moxifloxacin.
Yadda ake ɗaukar moxifloxacin?
Dole ne a gudanar da mafita don jiko na ciki (sashi na 400 MG) a hankali, sama da awa daya. Mitar sarrafa magunguna a rana sau 1 ne. A cikin maganganun asibiti mai wahala tare da hoto mai nuna alama, lokacin da ake buƙatar kyakkyawan sakamako mai sauri, ana gudanar da maganin ta hanyar catheter.
Tsawon lokacin aikin jiyya ne mutum ɗaya:
- Jiyya na cutar huhu da al'umma ta samu: ashe shine 400 MG, hanya shine magani daga mako 1 zuwa 2.
- Cututtukan cututtukan fata: daga kwana 7 zuwa 21. Daidaitaccen sashi shine 400 MG.
- Jiyya don cututtukan cikin ciki mai tsanani: daga kwanaki 5 zuwa makonni biyu.
Dole ne a gudanar da mafita don jiko na ciki (sashi na 400 MG) a hankali, sama da awa daya.
Shan nau'in kwamfutar hannu na Moxifloxacin - kwamfutar hannu 1 kowace rana.
Tsawan likitan likita yana tantance tsawon lokacin da za a yi amfani da shi, an hana shi sosai tsawan karatun.
Shan maganin don ciwon sukari
Sashi ne m akayi daban-daban da halartar likita. A duk lokacin Moxifloxacin far a cikin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari, ya zama dole don kula da matakan sukari na yau da kullun na jini. Dangane da bayanan asibiti, a cikin mutane masu wannan cutar yayin shan Moxifloxacin, za'a iya samun karkacewa a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje na gurneti a cikin jini.
Dole ne a dauki miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da taka tsantsan, kamar yadda yana iya tsokani haɓaka ko hauhawar jini.
Side effects
Sau da yawa tare da yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi na tsawanta, akwai keta doka da aiki na microflora mai amfani - haɓakar ƙwayoyin bakin farji ko na candidiasis na farji. Bayyanar dysbiosis mai yiwuwa ne. Sakamakon sakamako na dabi'a na gaba ɗaya: jin zafi a kirji, ƙashin ƙugu da ƙananan baya, haɓakar ɗaukar hoto.
Sau da yawa tare da tsawan amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, dysbacteriosis yana bayyana.
Gastrointestinal fili
Zai yiwu tashin zuciya da amai, matsewar amai (zawo), jin zafi a cikin ciki, haɓaka ko kuma rashin cikakken ci. Da wuya - maƙarƙashiya, gastritis, stomatitis, colitis.
Hematopoietic gabobin
A cikin lokuta masu wuya, anaemia, leukopenia ya bayyana. Wataƙila karuwa a cikin taro na abubuwan prothrombin.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Akwai fargaba da tsananin tashin hankali da ciwon kai a kai a kai, rikicewa, rawar jiki, tashin hankali (rashin bacci), rashin daidaituwa game da motsi. Rashin magana da hankali, rashin amnesia na ɗan lokaci, haɓakar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa mai lalacewa-da wuya ba zai yiwu ba.
Wani lokacin bayan shan maganin, ciwon kai na faruwa.
Daga tsarin musculoskeletal
Wasu marasa lafiya suna haɓaka myalgia da arthralgia. Arfin tsoka mai saurin jijiyoyin jiki, ba kasafai ake lura da rauni na tsoka ba. Ko da ƙasa da kullun shine katsewar tendon, amosanin gabbai.
Daga tsarin kare jini
Matsaloli da ka iya yiwuwa na aiki na koda, ci gaban lalacewa na koda.
Daga tsarin zuciya
Hauhawar jijiyoyin jini ke tasowa, tachycardia, angina pectoris, bugun zuciya.
Cutar Al'aura
Wasu lokuta amya, itching a kan fata, kumburi da jan launi sun bayyana.
Wani lokaci, bayan shan maganin, amya bayyana.
Umarni na musamman
Bayan allurai na farko na maganin, bayyanar alamun cututtuka na iya yiwuwa. Idan wata alerji ta haifar da ci gaba da girgiza ƙwayar cuta anaphylactic, ya kamata a dakatar da magani nan da nan. Minimumarancin bayyanar cututtuka na rashin lafiyan baya buƙatar dakatar da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ana bada shawarar kawai don rage sashi zuwa 250 MG. Da zaran ƙyar ta faɗi, ƙwayar ta ƙara ƙaruwa.
Ba a ba da allura ta ciki ba. Lokacin da ake gudanar da shi ta hanyar catheter, ana ƙara samun mafita a cikin ƙwayar, wanda za'a iya adana shi don rana guda. Lokacin gudanar da tasirin magani, dole ne a sha magunguna daban.
Amfani da barasa
Haramcin shan giya da ke ɗauke da giya a yayin aikin jiyya an haramta shi sosai.
Haramcin shan giya da ke ɗauke da giya a yayin aikin jiyya an haramta shi sosai.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Ganin haɗarin sakamako masu illa yayin ɗaukar Moxifloxacin, irin su tsananin damuwa, rage yawan hankali da jinkirta halayen psychomotor, yana da kyau a guji tuki da kuma aiki tare da manyan hanyoyin.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Waɗannan halayen sune contraindication ga shan magani. Idan ya cancanta, yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi yayin shayarwa, dole ne a dakatar da shayarwa.
Adana Moxifloxacin ga yara
Ba a umurta wa yaran da basu wuce kilogiram 33 ba. A wasu halaye, daidaitaccen sashi shine 400 MG tare da hoto mai nuna alama na cutar. Tare da alamu na matsakaici na cutar kuma dangane da hadaddun gudanarwar Moxifloxacin, an rage kashi biyu na maganin.
An ba da Moxifloxacin ga yara masu nauyin ƙasa da kilogiram 33.
Yi amfani da tsufa
An zabi sashi da tsawon hanya don kowane mai haƙuri a gaban cututtukan na kullum daban-daban.
Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau
Gyara daidaitawa a cikin marasa lafiya da cutar koda, ciki har da mutanen da ke fama da cutar sankara, ba a buƙatar su.
Amfani don aikin hanta mai rauni
Ana ɗaukar magungunan gwargwadon shawarwarin gaba ɗaya don sashi da tsawon lokacin warkewa.
Yawan damuwa
Tare da yin amfani da Moxifloxacin mai wuce gona da iri, haɓaka ƙaruwa na bayyanuwar alamun alamun bayyanar cututtuka yana yiwuwa. An zaɓi matakan taimakon farko na yin la'akari da tsananin yanayin yanayin mai haƙuri. Farfesa cuta ce. A mafi yawan lokuta, mai haƙuri ya isa ya ɗaukar adsorbent - carbon carbon mai kunnawa.
Dangane da bincike, maganin ba ya hulɗa da maganin hana haihuwa.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Dangane da bincike, maganin ba ya hulɗa da maganin hana haihuwa, Warfarin, Probenecid, Glibenclamide. Dole ne a haɗa magungunan magani tare da wasu hanyoyin.
Abubuwan haɗin gwiwa
An hana shi sosai don ɗaukar Moxifloxacin tare da:
- antiarrhythmics of IA, aji na III;
- magungunan ƙwayoyin cuta
- cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta;
- jami'in maganin rigakafi (saquinavir, erythromycin);
- antihistamines (Misolastine, Astemizole).
Ba da shawarar haɗuwa ba
An haramta haɗuwa da cututtukan cututtukan thiazide Abin da ba a ke so a lokacin jiyya tare da Moxifloxacin don sanya enemas mai tsarkake tare da laxatives.
Haɗuwa yana buƙatar taka tsantsan
Tsanaki hade da wannan magani:
- nau'i na kwamfutar hannu na didanosine;
- shirye-shiryen da ke kunshe da sinadarin aluminum da magnesium;
- maganin rigakafi - ana buƙatar hutu na akalla awanni 6.
Analogs
Magunguna tare da irin wannan sakamako (maganganun magunguna): Canxon Moxifloxacin, Ofloxacin, Alvogen, Moxin, Tevalox.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Ana buƙatar girke-girke a Latin ko Rashanci.
Zan iya saya ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba?
Idan babu takardar sayen magani, ba za a sayar da maganin ba a kantin magani.
Farashin moxifloxacin
Kudin maganin yana daga 360 rubles.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Adana a zazzabi na 8 zuwa 25 ° C. Wannan maganin a cikin ampoules an haramta shi a cikin firiji. A ƙarƙashin rinjayar ƙananan yanayin zafi, hazo ya bayyana, kasancewar abin da ke nuni da cewa ba za a yi amfani da maganin ba.
Don siyan magani, kuna buƙatar takardar sayan magani a cikin Latin ko Rashanci.
Ranar karewa
Bai wuce shekaru 2 ba.
Mai masana'anta
Indiya, Kamfanin MacLeods Pharmaceuticals Limited.
Reviews game da moxifloxacin
Likitoci
Eugene, 51, masanin ilimin uro: "Moxifloxacin ya tabbatar da kansa a cikin maganin cututtukan ƙwayar cuta. Yana kawar da bayyanar cututtuka da sauri, yana lalata ƙwayoyin cuta. A cikin maganin prostatitis, dole ne a yi amfani dashi tare da wasu kwayoyi."
Ksenia, mai shekara 44, babban likita: "A cikin cutar huhu, gwamnatin Moxifloxacin tana da matukar muhimmanci. Kodayake ana amfani da maganin tare da wasu kwayoyi, yana da tasiri cikin hanzari ga microflora na pathogenic kuma yana dakatar da alamun cutar."
Marasa lafiya
Dmitry, dan shekara 43, Odessa: "Sun kamu da cutar ta hanji. Nan da nan likita ya ba da umarnin Moxifloxacin. Ya sha maganin har tsawon kwanaki 10, bayan 'yan kwanaki zafin ya tafi. Bayan maganin ya wuce gwaje-gwajen, komai na lafiya."
Alexandra, ɗan shekara 41, Tomsk: "Cutar huhu a warke cikin kwanaki 10, maganin allurar Moxifloxacin na farkon kwanaki 3, sannan ya sauya zuwa shan magunguna. Kyakkyawan magani, yana taimakawa cikin sauri, ba tare da cutarwa ba."
Andrey, ɗan shekara 29, Krasnoyarsk: "Ya bi da Moksifloxacin da kamuwa da fata. 5 kwanaki - masu ɓoyewar tare da mafita, kwana 10 - allunan. Tuni bayan masu ruwan, yanayin ya inganta, alamu sun ɓace. Ya ɗauki magunguna don maganin kashe ƙwayoyin cuta kuma ba ya haifar da koma baya ba. ingantaccen magani. "