Hawan jini, babban tashin hankali, wanda kwakwalwa, jijiyoyin jini da zuciya ke wahala, yana cikin kashi 30% na matasa da kashi 70 cikin dari na yawan mutanen kasarmu. Magunguna tare da mummunan sakamako na rigakafi na Lozap da Lozartan suna da niyyar rage yawan cututtukan zuciya da rikice-rikice masu zuwa, irin su ischemic bugun jini ko bugun zuciya.
Halin Lozap
Babban sinadaran da ke amfani da maganin shine ƙwayar potassium losartan. Hanyar fitarwa - Allunan daban-daban (12.5 MG, 50 MG, 100 MG). Baya ga abu mai aiki, abun da ke ciki ya hada da:
- na abin da ake ci fiber na fure;
- silicon dioxide sorbent;
- magnesium stearate emulsifier;
- plasticizer na hypromellose;
- povidone enterosorbent;
- laxative kashi macrogol;
- talc;
- farin dioxide mai ruwan sanyi;
- diuretic mannitol.
Ayyukan Lozap da Lozartan suna da niyyar rage yawan cututtukan zuciya da rikice rikice.
An wajabta Lozap:
- daga matsin lamba;
- azaman prophylaxis na rikitarwa na jijiyoyin jiki;
- a hade a jiyya na rashin karfin zuciya;
- tare da ciwon sukari mai narkewa;
- tare da hauhawar jini na ventricle hagu;
- tare da hyperkalemia (kamar diuretic).
Yardajewa:
- Harshen koda na koda
- hypotension;
- yada yaduwar cututtukan nama;
- rashin haƙuri ɗaya;
- lokacin ciki da lactation;
- yara da matasa a ƙarƙashin shekara 18.
Game da rauni na koda da aikin hepatic, magani tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi yana yiwuwa, amma a ƙarƙashin kulawa kuma kamar yadda likita ya umarta, fara sashi tare da ƙananan siffofin.
Halin halin losartan
Ana samun maganin a cikin allunan 25 MG, 50 MG, 100 MG. Ayyukanta na yau da kullun ba su da yawa. Ayyukan miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin wannan jagorar suna samar da kayan aiki guda ɗaya - potassium losartan. Substancesarin abubuwa sun haɗa da:
- fiber (celberlose fiber na abin da ake ci);
- silicon dioxide sorbent;
- magnesium stearate emulsifier;
- plasticizer na hypromellose;
- povidone enterosorbent;
- macrogol laxative;
- talc;
- farin dioxide mai ruwan sanyi;
- sukari madara (lactose monohydrate);
- croscarmellose abinci mai narkewa;
- polyvinyl barasa (E1203 azaman wakili mai walƙiya).
Losartan yana daidaita karfin jini kuma yana hana jijiyoyin daga kunkuntar.
Losartan yana taimakawa wajen dawo da aikin al'ada na dukkanin kwayoyin:
- yana daidaita matsin lamba;
- yana hana jiragen ruwa yin kunci;
- yana sauƙaƙa sautin a cikin jijiya.
- yana rage yawan tashin zuciya.
Yardajewa:
- na koda na fitsari;
- ciwon sukari mellitus (saboda kasancewar lactose a cikin abun da ke ciki);
- jijiyoyin jini;
- haɗin cututtukan nama;
- rashin ƙarfi;
- ciki da lactation;
- yara da matasa a ƙarƙashin shekara 18.
A ƙoshin koda da na hepatic, ana aiwatar da ilimin a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita, farawa da ƙarancin allurai.
Kwatanta Lozap da Lozartan
Wadannan kwayoyi sune analogues wadanda suke daidai da tsarin aiki. Sun ƙunshi abu guda mai aiki - potassium losartan, wanda ayyukansa ke da niyyar toshe cututtukan angiotensins, waɗanda ke haifar vasoconstriction da haɓakar hawan jini (BP). Babban bambance-bambance da aka yi la’akari da su yayin alƙawarin sune karko na ƙarin abubuwan da aka haɗa a cikin abun da ke ciki, wanda contraindications da haɗarin tasirin sakamako sun dogara.
Kama
Babban dalilin magungunan biyu shine rage karfin jini. Aikin losartan potassium shine don tarwatsa tashoshin sake sarrafa tasirin siliki, wanda ke haɓaka sinadarin chlorine da sodium. Saboda hydrochlorothiazide wanda jikin ya samar, yawan aldosterone yana ƙaruwa, ana kunna renin a cikin jini, kuma karuwa a cikin abubuwan da ke cikin potassium yana faruwa a cikin ƙwayoyin jini. Dukkanin hanyoyin da ake ci gaba suna jagorantar, a sakamakon karshe, ga alamun masu zuwa:
- hawan jini ya daidaita;
- ɗaukar nauyi a zuciya yana raguwa;
- masu girman zuciya sun dawo daidai.
Maganin ilimin magunguna na Lozap da Lozartan:
- abubuwan da ke tattare da kwayoyi ana saukad da su cikin ƙwayoyin gastrointestinal;
- metabolism yana faruwa a cikin hanta;
- ana lura da mafi yawan ƙwayoyin jini bayan awa ɗaya;
- An cire magungunan ta hanyar da ba ta canzawa tare da fitsari (35%) da bile (60%).
Sauran nau'ikan abubuwa masu kama:
- kwayoyin dake amfani da sinadarin losartan basa iya shiga ta hanyar GEF (tacewar jini-kwakwalwa) a cikin tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, yana kare sel masu hankali daga gubobi;
- sakamakon daga hanya yana bayyana ne a cikin wata guda;
- sakamakon yana ci gaba na dogon lokaci;
- matsakaicin izinin sashi shine 200 MG kowace rana (a cikin allurai).
Guda guda sakamako wanda ya faru tare da overdoses sun hada da:
- ci gaban zawo (a cikin 2% na marasa lafiya);
- myopathy - cuta ce ta haɗuwar nama (a cikin 1%);
- rage libido.
Sakamakon sakamako guda ɗaya da ke faruwa lokacin ɗaukar Losartan da Lozap sun haɗa da haɓakar zawo.
Mene ne bambanci
Bambanci tsakanin kwayoyi sun yi karanci sosai da kamanni, amma tilas ne a yi la’akari da su yayin zabar magani.
Tunda Lozap ya haɗa da diallitn mannitol, ya kamata a lura da wadannan alamun amfani don amfani:
- Kada a sha tare da sauran diuretic jamiái;
- Kafin aiwatar da aikin likita, bincike na dakin gwaje-gwaje na alamu na VEB (ma'aunin ruwa);
- a lokacin jiyya da kanta, ana bada shawara don bincika abubuwan da salts na potassium suke dashi a kai a kai.
Losartan yana da mafi fadi adadin ƙarin kayan aikin. A saboda wannan dalili, akwai yuwuwar yiwuwar bayyanar cututtuka na rashin lafiyan, da kuma:
- Ba kamar Lozap ba, an nuna alƙawarin don magani mai wahala wanda ake amfani da magungunan diuretic;
- Losartan yana da analogues masu yawa, ta amfani da wanne, ya zama dole ayi nazarin ƙarin sinadaran daki-daki;
- Losartan shine mafi araha.
Rarrabe magunguna da mai ƙera. Lozap an samar dashi ne daga Slovak Republic (kamfanin Zentiva), Lozartan magani ne na masana'anta na gida Vertex (analolo ana bayar da ita ta Belarus, Poland, Hungary, India).
Wanne ne mai rahusa
Kudin Lost:
- 30 inji mai kwakwalwa 12.5 MG - 128 rubles;
- 30 inji mai kwakwalwa MG 50 - 273 rubles;
- 60 inji mai kwakwalwa. 50 MG - 470 rubles;
- 30 inji mai kwakwalwa 100 MG - 356 rub .;
- 60 inji mai kwakwalwa. 100 MG - 580 rubles;
- 90 inji mai kwakwalwa 100 MG - 742 rub.
Kudin losartan:
- 30 inji mai kwakwalwa 25 MG - 78 rubles;
- 30 inji mai kwakwalwa 50 MG - 92 rubles;
- 60 inji mai kwakwalwa. 50 MG - 137 rubles;
- 30 inji mai kwakwalwa 100 MG - 129 rubles;
- 90 inji mai kwakwalwa 100 MG - 384 rub.
Abinda yafi kyau ko losartan
A cewar masana, waɗannan magunguna daidai suke da manufa, na bambanta kawai cikin sunaye, farashi da mai ƙira. Amma suna buƙatar ɗaukar su kamar yadda likita ya umarta, don kada su ƙara tasirin ayyukan abubuwa masu daidaituwa na abubuwan taimako. Babban damuwa yana da alaƙa da kari na abinci. A kan shawarar Myasnikov A.L. (likitan zuciya), lokacin zabar magungunan antihypertensive, ya zama dole a bishe shi da matakin uric acid a cikin jini. Tare da karuwar abun ciki da kuma amfani da kwayoyi ba tare da diuretics ba, akwai haɗarin arthrosis.
Neman Masu haƙuri
Katerina, shekara 51, Kursk
Likita ya ba da umarnin Lozap, amma ya sayi Lozartan (farashin ya fi kwanciyar hankali). Ban ji daɗin sakamakon ba, an samo tarkycardia. Wata daya daga baya, irin wannan sakamako kamar yadda thrombosis ya bayyana (akwai irin wannan abu a cikin umarnin don maganin). Don haka yi hankali.
Mariya, shekara 45, St. Petersburg
Wajibi ne don sauƙaƙa matsa lamba, amma wannan ba ya warkar da cutar. Na ji cewa maza koyaushe suna shan magungunan rigakafin ƙwayoyi suna barazanar rashin ƙarfi. Wajibi ne a bincika tushen dalilin. Mafi muni, waɗannan sune jijiyoyi, abinci mara kyau, rashin bacci, motsi mara ƙarfi. Bayan duk, komai yana tafiya hutu kuma matsin lamba ya tafi.
Alexandra, ɗan shekara 42, Penza
Kada a dauki Lozap da daddare. Har ila yau ana amfani da kwatancen Lozartan (Tevo, Richter) tare da maganin diuretics, wannan ya kamata a ɗauka a hankali. Ina bayar da shawarar karɓar safe, urination na dare yana haifar da matsala.
Babban dalilin magungunan Lozap da Lozartan shine rage karfin jini.
Nazarin likitoci game da Lozap da Lozartan
M.N. Petrova, likita mai warkarwa, Omsk
Wadannan kwayoyi suna da koma-baya gama gari - suna da tasiri kawai tare da doguwar hanya, kuma idan babu sakamako masu illa. Ba za su iya warkar da hauhawar jini a cikin hanzari ba; kuma ba za su tsira ba a cikin mawuyacin hali.
S.T. Smirnov, likitan zuciya, Apatity
Wadannan masu toshewar angiotensin 2 suna haɗuwa da manyan alamomin gabaɗaya waɗanda aka yarda don amfani: hauhawar jijiyoyin jini, haɓaka matsin lamba saboda karuwa a cikin ventricle na hagu, nephropathy na masu ciwon sukari na 2, ciwon zuciya. Ba za a iya rubuta magunguna ta hanyar kansu ba.
T.D. Makarova, likitan zuciya, Ivanovo
Magungunan suna daidai. An tsara su da tarihin tarihi mai tsawo (tare da haƙuri mai kyau da kuma rashin contraindications, zaku iya ɗaukar shi har tsawon rai). Course, volume kashi, analogues - masanin kwararru ne kawai aka zaba. An hana kai kai don cututtukan zuciya.
