Ci gaba da lura da matakan glucose muhimmiyar mahimmanci ne ga marasa lafiya da masu ciwon sukari.
A halin yanzu, ana samar da nau'ikan na'urori daban-daban, wanda godiya ga wanda aka auna matakan sukari cikin sauri, a amintacce kuma daidai.
Duk nau'ikan nau'ikan waɗannan irin waɗannan na'urori suna da inganci kuma marasa ƙarancin kaɗan; amfanin su baya cutar da mai haƙuri. Nawa ne glucueters, kuma wanne ne mafi kyau a zabi?
Fasali na auna matakan sukari na jini tare da na'ura mai ɗaukar hoto
Tabbas, za'a iya samun mafi daidaitattun bayanai ta hanyar gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje na matakan sukari na jini.
Koyaya, marasa lafiya masu ciwon sukari suna buƙatar kulawa da wannan alamar a kalla sau hudu a rana, kuma don haka sau da yawa ba zai yiwu a auna shi a cikin cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya ba.
Saboda haka, wani rashin daidaituwa na glucose ma'aunin hasara ne wanda za'a iya amfani dashi. Yawancin mita sukari na gida suna da karkatarwa ba fiye da 20% idan aka kwatanta da gwaje-gwaje na dakin gwaje-gwaje..
Wannan daidaitaccen aiki ya isa sosai don saka idanu da kuma bayyanar da kuzarin yawan adadin glucose, sabili da haka, don haɓaka ingantacciyar hanyar ingantacciyar hanyar ingantattun alamu. Auna awo 2 hours bayan kowane abinci, haka kuma da safe kafin abinci.
Ana iya yin rikodin bayanai a cikin takaddara na musamman, amma kusan dukkanin na'urori na zamani suna da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da nuni don adanawa, nunawa da sarrafa bayanan da aka karɓa.
Kafin amfani da na'urar, wanke hannayenka ka bushe shi sosai..
Na gaba, girgiza hannun daga yatsan wann yatsa sau da yawa don haɓaka kwararawar jini. Za'a tsaftace wurin da ake yin wasan azabtar da datti, sebum, ruwa.
Don haka, koda ƙarancin danshi na iya rage yawan karanta mitukan. Na gaba, an saka tsiri ta gwaji na musamman a cikin naúrar.
Mita yakamata ya bada saƙo na shiri game da aiki, bayan haka lancet ɗin da za'a iya zubar dashi yana buƙatar fyaɗa fatar yatsan ya kuma cire ɗimbin jini wanda yake buƙatar amfani da shi a kan zangon gwajin. Sakamakon ma'aunin da aka samu zai bayyana akan allon na'urar cikin kankanin lokaci.
Wadanne irin glucose suke?
Yawancin na'urori da ke kasancewa suna amfani da ka'idodin photometric ko electrochemical don auna adadin glucose a cikin adadin jini.
Irin waɗannan nau'ikan na'urorin suna cikin haɓaka da iyakantaccen amfani kamar haka:
- Romanovskie;
- m;
- laser.
Photometric mutum glucose ma'aunin ya bayyana a baya fiye da sauran. Suna tantance adadin glucose ta hanyar girman launi wanda aka zana tsirin gwajin bayan an sadu da jini.
Waɗannan na'urori suna da sauƙin sauƙaƙewa don aiki da aiki, amma sun bambanta cikin ƙimar ma'aunin ƙarancin ƙasa. Haƙiƙa, suna rinjayar abubuwa daban-daban na waje, gami da tsinkaye launi na mutum. Don haka ba shi da haɗari a yi amfani da karatun irin waɗannan na'urorin don zaɓar adadin ƙwayoyi.
Aiki na na'urorin lantarki abubuwa sun dogara ne da wata manufa dabam. A irin wadannan ma'adanai na jini, ana amfani da jini zuwa tsiri tare da wani abu na musamman - reagent - kuma yana yin oxidized. Koyaya, bayanai akan yawan glucose ana samun su ta hanyar amperometry, wato, auna ƙarfin da ke faruwa wanda yake faruwa yayin aiwatar da iskar shaka .. Yawancin glucose shine, yayin da ake ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa a gaba.
Kuma amsawar aiki mai guba yana gudana tare da haɓakar ƙarfin ƙwayar cuta mai ƙarfi, wanda ke ɗaukar ammeter of the na'urar.
Na gaba, microcontroller na musamman yana ƙididdige matakin glucose wanda ya dace da ƙarfin da aka samu yanzu, kuma yana nuna bayanan akan allon. Ana ganin silikoorin laser a matsayin mafi ƙarancin raunin da ya fi yawa a wannan lokacin.
Duk da tsadarsa mai tsada, yana jin daɗin wani sanannen saboda saboda sauƙin aiki da kyakkyawan tsabtataccen amfani. Fatar da ke cikin wannan na'urar ba ta soke da allurar ƙarfe ba, amma ta ƙone ta da katako na wuta.
Bayan haka, ana yin samfurin jini don madaurin gwaji, kuma a cikin aƙiƙa biyar na amfani da mai amfani ya sami damar yin karanta ingantaccen karatun glucose daidai. Gaskiya ne, irin wannan na'urar tana da girma sosai, saboda a cikin jikinta tana ɗauke da emitter na musamman wanda ke yin katako da bera.
Laser glucometer
Na'urorin da ba a cinye su ba suna kan siyarwa wanda ke tantance matakin sukari daidai ba tare da lalata fata ba.. Rukunin farko na irin waɗannan na’urorin suna aiki akan ka’idar biosensor, suna fitar da ƙarfin igiyar lantarki, sannan kuma ɗauka da kuma sarrafa yadda yake tunani.
Tunda kafofin watsa labarai daban-daban suna da matakan digiri daban-daban na ɗaukar hasken lantarki, dangane da siginar amsa, na'urar tana ƙayyade yawan glucose a cikin jinin mai amfani. Amfani mara izini na irin wannan na'urar shine rashi buƙatar cutar da fata, wanda ya ba ka damar auna matakin sukari a kowane yanayi.
Bugu da kari, wannan hanyar tana baka damar samun sakamako daidai.
Rashin ingancin irin waɗannan na'urori shine babban kuɗin samar da jirgin kewaye wanda ke tursasa wutar lantarki "echo". Lallai, ana amfani da zinare da ƙarancin ƙasa don samarwa.
Sabbin na'urorin suna amfani da kaddarorin katako na laser tare da wani zazzagewar iska don watsuwa, suna samar da haskoki masu ƙarfi, waɗanda ake kira raƙuman Rayleigh, da raƙuman Raman mai rauni. Samun bayanan da aka samu akan tsageran ya sanya ya yiwu a tantance tsarin kowane abu ba tare da samfur ba.
Kuma ginanniyar microprocessor tana canza bayanan zuwa sassan ma'auni wanda zai iya fahimta ga kowane mai amfani. Ana kiran waɗannan na'urori Romanov na'urorin, amma yafi dacewa a rubuta su ta "A".
Shahararrun samfura
Mitar gidan sukari mai šaukuwa ta gida da yawa daga masana'antun. Wannan ba abin mamaki bane ba saboda mahimmancin ciwon sukari a duniya.
Mafi dacewa sune na'urori waɗanda aka ƙera a Jamus da Amurka. Abubuwan haɓakawa masu tasowa sune masana'antun kayan likitanci daga Japan da Koriya ta Kudu ke samarwa.
Perluma Glucometer Accu-Chek.
Samfuran da aka yi da Rashawa suna da ƙasa da na ƙasashen waje dangane da ƙira da sauƙi na amfani. Koyaya, ma'aunin gida suna da irin wannan fa'ida mara amfani kamar farashin farashi mai ƙima tare da babban ingancin bayanan da aka samu tare da taimakonsa. Wadanne irin samfuran ne suka fi fice a kasuwannin gida?
Na'urar Accu-Chek Performa ta cancanci sosai.. Wannan ƙididdigar glucose ana samun ta ne daga ɗayan manyan kamfanonin magunguna na duniya - kamfanin Swiss Roche. Na'urar tana da cikakken ƙarfi kuma tana yin nauyin gram 59 kawai tare da tushen wutan lantarki.
Don samun bincike, ana buƙatar kashi 0.6 na jini - digo kusan rabin milimita a girman. Lokacin daga farawa zuwa bayyanar bayanai akan allon shine dakika biyar kawai. Na'urar baya buƙatar sutura ta jini, ana saita ta atomatik.
Touchaya daga cikin Mai sauƙaƙe Ultra Easy
One Touch Ultra Easy - wani kamfanin samar da sinadarai ne mai suna LifeScan, wani bangare na kamfanin Johnson da Johnson. Don fara aiki tare da na'urar, ya wajaba don saka tsirin gwajin a cikin mai binciken, da kuma lancet lancet a cikin alkalami don sokin.
Maƙalli da ƙaramin nazari suna yin gwajin jini a cikin ɗakuna 5 kuma zai iya haddace gwaje-gwaje har ɗari biyar tare da nufin kwanan wata da lokaci.
Zaɓin Glucometer One Select
Touchaya daga cikin Shafan Zaɓi Touchaya - na'urar tsara kuɗi daga masana'anta guda ɗaya (LifeScan). Abu ne sananne saboda ƙarancin ɗan sa, sauƙi na aiki da saurin shirya bayanai. Na'urar bata bukatar shigar da lambobi kuma bata da maɓallin guda ɗaya. Gyara yana gudana ne ta hanyar plasma jini.
Ana kunna mit ɗin ta atomatik bayan shigar da tsararran gwajin, ana nuna bayanan akan allon. Bambanci daga nau'in kayan masarufi mafi tsada shine ikon tunawa da data ta ma'aunin karshe kawai.
Na'urar kwane-kwancen na'ura TS
TC na kewaye - kayan aikin mashahurin masana'antun Swiss ne. Zai iya adana bayanai akan ma'aunin sukari dari biyu da hamsin. Na'urar ta haɗu da komputa, saboda haka zaka iya tsara canje-canje a cikin waɗannan alamun.
Banbancin kayan aikin na'urar shine babban ingancin bayanan. Kusan kashi 98 na sakamakon suna cikin lamuran da aka amince da su.
Farashin glucose a cikin magunguna
Zaɓin da ya fi tsada mafi tsada daga sama shine Selectayan Maɓallin Zaɓi.Kudinsa ya kai 800 - 850 rubles.
Don wannan adadin, mai siye ya karɓi na'urar da kanta, lebunan diski 10 da kuma alamun jarabawa iri 10. Wuraren ababen hawa yafi tsada. Don na'urar da ke da lancets 10 da kwalliyar gwaji kana buƙatar biyan har 950-1000 rubles.
Touchaya daga cikin Touchaya daga cikin Ultraarancin Ultra Easy sau biyu. Baya ga ƙarfe goma, lancets da hula, kit ɗin ya haɗa da harka da ta dace don ɗaukar na'ura mai lafiya da sauri.
Yaya za a zabi glucometer don amfanin gida?
Lokacin zabar na'ura, ya zama dole la'akari da abubuwanda ake amfani dasu a lokuta daban-daban. Don haka, mafi sauƙi na'urar da aka sanye da babban allon girma da inganci ya dace da tsofaffi.
A lokaci guda, isasshen ƙarfin yanayin shari'ar na'urar zai zama superfluous. Amma don biyan ƙarin don ƙaramin abu ne mai wahala.
Amfani da sinadarin glucose na auna sukari a cikin yara ya cika tare da wasu matsalolin tunani, saboda yara suna tsoron tsarin kiwon lafiya daban-daban halaye ne.
Sabili da haka, mafi kyawun zaɓi zai kasance don siyan glucometer mara lamba - dace da ba maraba, wannan na'urar tana da dacewa don amfani, amma kuma yana da tsada mai tsada.
Yaya za a auna sukari tare da tube gwaji?
Akwai fasaloli da yawa na auna glucose ta amfani da matakan gwaji, gazawar wanda hakan ke lalata ingancin sakamakon da aka samu.
Da farko dai, wajibi ne don aiwatar da aikin a zazzabi na 18 zuwa 30 digiri Celsius. Lationarya tsarin mulkin zazzabi ya ƙi launin sawu.
Ya kamata a yi amfani da tsararren gwajin gwaji a tsakanin mintuna talatin. Bayan wannan lokacin, daidaitaccen bincike ba shi da tabbas.
Kasancewar rashin tsarki na iya canza inuwa na tsiri. Wuce kima a cikin dakin shima na iya gwajin gwaji. Ba daidai ba adana kuma yana rinjayar daidaito na sakamakon.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Shawarwarin don zaɓar glucose a cikin bidiyo:
Gabaɗaya, yawancin na'urori na zamani don gwajin matakan glucose suna ba da damar sarrafa wannan alamar ta yadda ya kamata, cikin sauri da dacewa kuma mafi tasiri ga cutar.
