Encephalopathy na ciwon sukari: magani da tsinkaye, kazalika da alamomin alamomin cutar sankara

Rashin lafiyar jiki da na jijiyoyin jiki wanda ke haifar da cututtukan cututtukan zuciya wanda ke haifar da kowane irin rikitarwa a jikin mutum.

Musamman sau da yawa tare da nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari, encephalopathy na ciwon sukari na haɓaka. Menene wannan

Pathology shine rauni na kwakwalwa. Pathology baya haɓaka da kansa, kasancewar sakamakon rashin aiki ne kawai a cikin jiki.

Abu ne mai matukar wahala a gano yanayin cutar a matakin farko na ci gaba, tunda ya ci nasara kusan asymptomatally. Encephalopathy na ciwon sukari ba shi da magani kuma yana da haɗari tare da sakamako, yana haifar da rikice-rikice a cikin nau'in seizures, ciwo mai zafi a cikin gabobin mahimmanci da nakasa mai zuwa. Lokaci da ingantaccen aikin jiyya zasu taimaka rage jinkirin ci gaba da cutar da samar wa mara lafiya ingancin rayuwa.

Babban abubuwanda ke haifar da faruwar cutar

Abubuwan da aka tsinkayar don ci gaban encephalopathy a cikin ciwon sukari sun hada da:

• shekaru sama da 40;
• kiba ko kiba;
• babban matakin lipid peroxidation;
• gazawa a cikin ƙwayar lipid;
• atherosclerosis;
• increaseara yawan taro glucose cikin jini tsawon lokaci.

Tare da haɓakar encephalopathy na masu ciwon sukari, ƙwayar jijiyoyin jiki yana da rauni kuma rushewar bangon su ta ɓace. Sakamakon haka, ƙwayoyin jijiya da sel ba su samun abinci mai kyau, wanda ke haifar da matsananciyar yunwar oxygen a cikin sel.

A matsayin ajiyar wuri, jiki yakan fara aiki da matakan rayuwa na oxygen wanda babu irin su. Tsarin ayyukan anaerobic ne wanda ke haifar da tarawa a hankali na samfuran mai guba, yin tasiri mai mahimmanci akan ainihin ayyukan kwakwalwa.

Rashin narkewar ƙwayar cuta yana kara dagula yanayin kuma yana da sauƙin sake fasalin fasalin ƙwayoyin jijiya, wanda ke haifar da hanawar motsa abubuwa.

Mafi yawan lokuta wannan matsalar tana fuskantar tsofaffi.

Haɓaka irin wannan rikitarwa yana yiwuwa tare da tsawanta jiyya na babban matakin cutar sankara.

Don haka, manyan abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar:

1. take hakkin ƙarfi da kwarjinin tasoshin abubuwan ƙaura, gami da ƙananan jijiya;
2. cuta na rayuwa wanda ke haifar da lalacewar sel da jijiyoyin jiki.
   

Cutar cutar sankara

Bayyanar cututtuka na encephalopathy na ciwon sukari suna kama da alamun hauhawar jini, haɗarin cerebrovascular na cuta, da dai sauransu.

Da zaran cutar ta shiga matakai na gaba, alamu na gaba zasu fara azabtar da mutumin:

• ciwon kai na bambance bambancen yanayi da halayyar sa. Wasu lokuta ana nuna rauni a wasu lokuta, wani lokacin kuma a zahiri suna "fashe" ciki ko "matsi" kwanyar;
• rauni na gaba daya da yawan gajiya;
• rashin damuwa koyaushe da damuwa;
• ƙarancin ƙwaƙwalwa da hankali;
• rashin iya hankali kan komai;
• increasedara yawan motsin rai da walwala;
• rikicewar kwakwalwa;
• ido
• gait canji;
• tsananin fushi da hangen nesa biyu;
• tinnitus;
• matsaloli tare da magana;
• takewar kyawawan kwarewar motoci;
• sha'awa cikin rayuwa ya gushe kuma baqin ciki ya ci gaba;
• katsewa.

Don hana irin wannan lalacewar yanayin, ya kamata ku yi hankali da lafiyarku. Kuma ko da yake farkon matakin cutar ba shi da alamun cutar, mutum na iya lura da ƙananan canje-canje a yanayinsa.

Bayyanar cututtuka na farkon matakin sun hada da:

• ƙaramin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa;
• rashin bacci
• m cuta tunanin mutum.

Akwai manyan abubuwan syndromes biyu na masu ciwon sikila:

• cephalgic syndrome yana da halayen nunawa a cikin nau'in ciwon kai. Zafin na iya zama mai sauqi, kuma yana iya faruwa a cikin nau'ikan hare-hare masu raɗaɗi ko matsewa ko fashewa. Sau da yawa, irin waɗannan hare-hare suna kuskure don raunin migraine. Jin wani nauyi ya bayyana a kai, fainting fara. Tare da cikakken nazarin mai haƙuri, zaku lura cewa ɗalibi ɗaya ya zama mafi girma fiye da ɗayan, kuma motsi yana buɗe ido. Ssarfin daidaituwa yana farawa, farin ciki, kuma raunin da bai tabbata ba ya bayyana. Cephalgic syndrome yana haɓakawa kuma yana ɗaukar rikitarwa a cikin nau'in ayyukan kwakwalwa masu rauni. Mai haƙuri ya zama mai jinkirin, har ma da hana shi, kuma ikon iliminsa ya ragu sosai: ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa ta ɓaci, ikonsa na koyon sabon abu, tunani, da dai sauransu. Mutun yakan sami rashin kwanciyar hankali kuma sha'awar rayuwa ta ɓace;
• cutar asthenicwanda ya bayyana a baya fiye da sauran. Mutumin yakan sami nutsuwa, rauni a jiki da gajiya. Wannan shine encephalopathy mai ciwon sukari tare da rikicewar kwakwalwa. Mai haƙuri ya zama mai fushi da rashin nutsuwa. Saboda rauni a cikin tsokoki, ƙarfin aiki yana raguwa.

A matakin qarshe na karshe game da ilmin halitta, rikice-rikice masu zuwa sun fara:

• mummunan rikicewar duk sassan tsarin juyayi;
• mummunan lalata aikin motsa jiki;
• ciwon kai wanda ba zai iya jurewa ba;
• take hakkin hankalin wasu sassan jikin mutum;
• raunin gani;
• mawuyacin kama da cututtukan jini;
• zafi a gabobin ciki: koda, hanta, da sauransu ...

Kada ku jinkirta jiyya game da ilimin cuta don kare kanku daga abubuwan da suka gabata na sakacin kanku.

Bayyanar cututtuka da magani

Idan ɗaya ko fiye da alamun cutar ta faru, tuntuɓi likita. Doctorwararren likita zaiyi gwajin farko, sauraron koke-koke da kuma samarda mahimmancin hanyoyin bincike. Enoduflopathy na ciwon sukari na ICD-10 an lullube shi azaman E10-E14.

Braro electroencephalogram

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, don sanin daidai da tsananin rashin encephalopathy na ciwon sukari, ana yin electroencephalogram, kazalika da MRI. Abu mafi mahimmanci don magani na gaba shine yanke hukunci tare da iyakar daidaitattun abubuwan da ke haifar da haɓakar encephalopathy na ciwon sukari.

Dangane da sakamakon binciken, likitan halartar likita ya ba da izinin kulawa don encephalopathy na masu ciwon sukari, farawa daga matsayin ci gaban ilimin halittu, tushen abubuwan da ke faruwa, shekarun haƙuri, da sauran mahimman abubuwan. Matakan warkewa yakamata su inganta yanayin haƙuri ta hanyar magance alamun.

Don magance bayyanar cututtuka, ana amfani da cikakkiyar magani, wanda ya ƙunshi bangarori masu zuwa:

1. ci gaba da sanya ido kan taro na jini;
2. cimma nasarar sukari mai gamsarwa da kwanciyar hankali na masu ciwon sukari;
3. lura da daidaituwa na tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a jiki.

Wani lokaci ana ɗaukar mara lafiya anticonvulsant far, wanda ake amfani dashi a lokuta masu tsauraran cutar sankarau.

Ana aiwatar da maganin a karkashin kulawar likita na dindindin kuma zai kasance daga 1 zuwa 3 watanni. Bugu da kari, irin wannan magani shine ingantaccen matakan kariya.

Hasashen da sakamako

Kulawa da tsinkaye da tsayi na dogon lokaci zai ceci mai haƙuri da darajar rayuwa.

Abin takaici, cikakken warkewa ga encephalopathy na ciwon sukari ba zai yiwu ba.

Idan ba a bi da maganin da ya dace ba, zai shiga tsari mai wahala, wanda sakamakonsa ba zai iya komawa ba. A sakamakon haka, mutum yakan zama mai rauni gabaɗaya.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Bidiyo mai ilimi game da abin da encephalopathy ke cikin ciwon sukari:

Encephalopathy a cikin ciwon sukari cuta ce mai warkewa wanda zaku iya gwadawa ta hanyar cimma sakamako mai ɗorewa ga masu ciwon sukari. Hanyar cutar ta yi saurin, kuma a gaban ƙwararren likita, mai haƙuri ya ci gaba da jagorantar rayuwar cikakken shekaru.