Babban bayyanar cututtuka da kuma hanyoyin magani don maganin zazzabin cizon sauro

Latent ko latent ciwon sukari mellitus (DM) shine haɗari mai haɗari ga mai haƙuri, tun da ƙarshen ba yakan ga alamun ci gaban cutar ba.

Amma kusan kowace cuta tana ba da kanta ga warkarwa mafi wahalar gaske tare da sakaci ko rashin gano likitoci.

Sabili da haka, kowa ya san alamun cututtukan sukari na mellitus na latte don neman taimakon likita nan da nan.

Cutar sankarar LADA: menene?

Ba kowa bane ke da ra'ayin cewa, ban da manyan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta, akwai kuma nau'ikann ta na musamman, waɗanda suka haɗa da LADA.

Sunan kanta da aka bai wa latent autoimmune ciwon sukari type, lura a marasa lafiya mazan shekaru category, yayin da 'ya'yansa ba su shafa.

Ya kamata a lura cewa kowane haƙuri da ya faɗi cikin rukunin LADA-diabetes, da kuma mutanen da ke da nau'in ciwon sukari na I, suna buƙatar gaggawa, aikin insulin na tilas.Yawancin lokaci, tare da karuwa a cikin sukari na jini, jikin mai haƙuri yana fara wahala daga rushewar ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta wanda ke da alhakin samar da insulin.

A sakamakon haka, hanyoyin sarrafa kansa suna faruwa. Irin wannan yanayin mai raɗaɗi tare da lalata kowane sel na aikin insulin na mai haƙuri wanda ya girmi shekaru 35. Dole ne a tuna cewa rashin lafiyar masu ciwon sukari na wannan nau'in ya ci gaba a hankali kuma yana kama da haɓakar ciwon sukari na II.

Gaskiya ne, akwai bambanci mai mahimmanci a tsakanin su, wanda ke girgiza zuwa gaskiyar cewa a farkon yanayin dukkanin sel sel gaba ɗaya sun mutu, wanda ke haifar da dakatar da samar da hormone.

Yawancin lokaci, dogaro 100% akan karɓar ƙarin kashi na insulin ana kafa su a cikin shekaru 1-3 daga lokacin da cutar ta fara.

Haka kuma, cutar tana tare da alamu na yau da kullun a cikin maza da mata.

Siffofin cutar

Cutar da ake tambaya an kasu kashi biyu. Kowannensu yana da fasalinsa daban. Haka kuma, har ma da lura da kashi na farko na cututtukan biyu ana yin su ne bisa ga tsari iri daban-daban.

Bayan haka, yayin da mafi yawan lokaci suke wucewa lokacin gano cutar sankara, karancin sanarwa shine alamu na kamannin sa, kuma tuni aka fara jinya a hanya guda.

A yau, likitoci sun bambanta waɗannan cututtuka:

1. nau'in ciwon sukari. Ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin nau'in insulin-dogara kuma yana cikin nau'in cututtukan cuta mai mahimmanci, kuma dole ne marasa lafiya su bi tsarin abinci mai tsayayyen tsari. Wannan nau'in ciwon sukari yana lalata sel na hanji. Mutanen da ke da irin wannan cutar ana tilasta su yin allurar insulin a kai a kai, tunda an lalata ta cikin narkewar abinci;
2. nau'in ciwon sukari na II. Cutar da aka bayyana ba ta da insulin-zaman kanta kuma tana kasancewa ne a cikin marassa lafiya wadanda suka manyanta shekaru 40 wadanda suka kiba. Tare da irin wannan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta, sel a cikin jiki suna karɓar abinci mai yawa, wanda ke haifar da asarar hankalinsu ga insulin.

Tare da haɓaka nau'in II na cututtukan da aka bayyana, ba koyaushe ake bada shawara ba don allurar allurar insulin ga mai haƙuri. Kuma endocrinologist ya warware wannan tambayar kawai. Gaskiya ne, abincin da aka tsara musamman ana tsara shi don irin waɗannan marasa lafiya, da nufin rage nauyin jiki, amma ba fiye da 3 kg a wata ba.

Lokacin da abincin ba shi da tasiri, likitoci sun danganta kwayoyin, abin da ake nufi don rage matakan sukari na jini. Ana amfani da insulin a cikin lokuta na musamman lokacin da cutar ta iya yin barazanar rayuwar mai haƙuri.

Me yasa sukarin sukari na latent ya bayyana?

Samuwar sukari mai latti na iya bayyana a garesu maza da mata, wanda ke da cikakken 'yanci daga shekarun su. Koyaya, yakamata kowa ya sani game da manyan dalilan sa.

Saboda haka, sukari da aka ɓoye yana bayyana lokacin da:

• tafiyar matakai na cuta;
• ciki
• neurosis, damuwa;
• kwayoyin halittar jini;
• kiba;
• shan steroids;
• cututtukan autoimmune;
• na gazawar.

Bugu da kari, irin wannan "rudani" na iya faruwa a kan asalin bugun jini, bugun zuciya, aiki mai karfi na jiki. Shan sigari, shan barasa, lalata ayyukan yau da kullun a cikin narkewa, da kuma amfani da wasu magunguna na iya haifar da haɓaka matakan lactose jini.

Alamu da alamomin cutar sankarar mama a cikin mata da maza

Ciwon sukari na yamma yana kusan asymptomatic kuma shine nau'i na ciwon sukari.

Kamar yadda sunan ya nuna, wani takamaiman yanayin irin wannan cutar shine rashin bayyanar cututtuka wanda zai iya nuna ci gabanta. Wannan nau'in wani nau'i ne wanda yake kan iyaka wanda a yanzu akwai ciwon suga na hakika.

A saboda wannan dalili, bincike na kan lokaci lokaci ne babba babban rabo, tunda akwai damar hana farkon farawa na kamuwa da cuta. A yau, likitoci suna nuna alamun mutum wanda zaku iya koya game da ci gaban cututtukan da aka bayyana. Haka kuma, waɗannan alamun sun bambanta kaɗan dangane da jinsi.

Mace da take da ɓoye ciwon sukari tana lura da kasancewar:

• bushe fata, rashes da sauran tsokar fata ta lalacewa ta hanyar ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta na yanayin pathogenic;
• bushe bakin, ƙishirwa kullun;
• take hakki da nauyin jikin mutum a madadin da ya karu;
• tashin hankali mai wahala, rashin damuwa, jihohi marasa tausayi.

Amma ga maza, farkon lokacin su na ciwon sukari ba za a bayyana ba saboda rashi bayyanar cututtuka. Wannan yana kawo cikas ga tsarin gano cutar.

Koyaya, wadannan zasu faɗakar da mutumin:

• hare-hare na yau da kullun na tsananin tsananin yunwa, saboda matsaloli tare da shan sukari;
• hare-hare na matsananciyar wahala, bacci da gajiya sakamakon rashin ƙarfi;
• haushi, jin ƙaiƙayi a kan fata (dabino, makwancin gwaiwa, ƙafa);
• saurin canje-canje a nauyi;
• babban matakin gumi.

Idan kun sami akalla ɗaya daga cikin alamun da ke sama, ko a cikin mace ko namiji, ya kamata ku nemi shawarar likita nan da nan.

Yaya za a gane kuma gano asali?

Sabili da haka, yawanci mai haƙuri yana komawa zuwa ƙwararren likita har ma da wani nau'in kulawa.

Amma har yanzu yana yiwuwa a gano shi. Amincewa da cutar sankarar sukari mai shudewa ana yin ta ne ta hanyar gwajin halayyar glucose - TSH.

Gaskiyar hanyar ita ce, mara lafiya yana auna matakin sukari akan komai a ciki, bayan haka an ba shi kashi 75 na glucose. Bayan 3 hours, ana maimaita awo. Lokacin da aka gano wasu canje-canje, ana gano cutar sukari, koda kuwa nau'in latent ne.

Koyaya, wannan ma'anar ciwon sukari tayi yawa ainun. Wannan hanyar ana yarda da ita idan akwai karfin gwaje-gwaje da yawa. A saboda wannan dalili, ana amfani da wani, mafi sauƙin zaɓi don bincikar yanayin nau'in ciwon sukari.

Hanyar mai sauƙi ta ƙunshi isar da fitsari daga mai haƙuri kafin da kuma bayan cinye takamaiman kashi na carbohydrates. Tace mai kariya daga lafiyayyen mutum baya wuce sukari, yayin da idan ya shiga fitsari, akwai dalilin ɗauka cewa akwai tsari don haɓakar kamuwa da cutar sankara.

Jiyya na latent sukari

Cutar sankarar fata ta hanta cuta ce mai hatsarin gaske, a wannan dalilin ne yakamata a gudanar da jininta tare da ziyartar wani likita. Amma don warkarwa baya buƙatar ƙoƙari mai mahimmanci.

A yau akwai zaɓuɓɓukan magani da yawa don cututtukan da aka bayyana, waɗanda sun haɗa da:

1. magani mai guba. Ana kula da cutar sankara ta hanji tare da allurar insulin na tilas. Don haɓaka hankalin wannan hormone daga tsarin mahaifa, har da kyallen jiki, likitoci sun bada shawarar amfani da magunguna masu rage ƙwayar sukari a cikin allunan. Bugu da ƙari, wani lokacin ana samun su daga biguanides - glitazones;
2. maganin gargajiya. Wannan hanyar da aka bayyana za a iya sauƙaƙe ta wannan dabara. Amma kafin amfani da wannan hanyar, ya kamata ka nemi shawara tare da likita ba tare da gazawa ba. A cikin lura da ciwon sukari, ana amfani da nau'ikan ganyayyaki ɗari biyu, waɗanda ke ɗauke da abubuwa waɗanda ke rage kasancewar glucose. Koyaya, tare da wannan zaɓi, bai kamata ku dogara da sakamako mai sauri ba;
3. abinci da motsa jiki. Babban mahimmancin shirin abinci mai ciwon sukari ga masu ciwon sukari shine don rage yawan kitse da ake cinyewa, mai sauƙin narkewa a cikin abinci tare da zaɓin abinci mai wadata a cikin sunadarai, potassium. Ya kamata a ci kayan lambu a ɗanye ko a gasa. Hakanan, mai ciwon sukari yakamata yai "shan" a cikin shayi, kofi da barasa, saboda suna haifar da asarar alli. Motsa jiki yana haifar da asarar nauyi, wanda yake mahimmanci musamman ga cututtukan bacci.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Game da alamun cututtukan sukari na latent a cikin bidiyo:

Ta tattarawa, zamu iya yanke hukuncin cewa irin wannan cuta mai hatsarin gaske kamar cututtukan sankara na latti tana buƙatar mafi girman kulawa da kulawa game da kamuwa da ita, harma da magani. Duk da cewa cutar na rufin asiri ne, amma har yanzu akwai alamun cututtukan da za a iya gano ta.

Gabaɗaya, nasarar maganin ta dogara da lokacin da aka gano cutar, kazalika da wacce hanya aka yi amfani da ita. Mafi kyawun zaɓi shine haɗin gwanon magani tare da girke-girke na maganin gargajiya da kuma tsarin motsa jiki. Koyaya, hanyar kulawa yakamata ta ƙarar da ƙwararren likita bayan ƙaddamar da gwaje-gwajen da suka dace.