A lokacin daukar ciki a cikin mata, duka metabolism da kuma yanayin gaba daya na hormonal canji. Daga cikin mahimman alamu a wannan lokacin shine matakin sukari, tunda karuwarsa tana haifar da barazana ga lafiyar uwa da ɗa.
Sanin alamun cututtukan sukari a cikin mata masu juna biyu, zaku iya rage haɗarin haɓaka tsarin cututtukan cuta da rikice-rikice masu yiwuwa.
Alamar kamuwa da cutar siga yayin daukar ciki
Cutar sankarau da ke tsiro yayin daukar ciki ana kiranta gestational.Ya bayyana a bango na canje-canje a tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, canje-canje na hormonal a jikin mace.
Kwayar ta samar da kwayar halittar jiki ta musamman - insulin, wanda ke tabbatar da sha kwayoyin a cikin sel. A cikin mata masu juna biyu, abuncinta yana ƙaruwa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar hormones na jini (progesterones).
Cutar fitsari tana cika da nauyin jiki kuma tana fama da rashin aikinta, musamman idan akwai cututtukan da suka shafi juna (gastritis, pancreatitis, hepatitis of etiologies).Idan mace ta kamu da ciwon sukari, wata babbar matsala ita ce mafi yawan oxygen ana cinye su ne a cikin samar da sukari.
Ta wannan hanyar, karancin iskar oxygen shine makawa, saboda wanda hypoxia tayi. Amma jikin mace mai ciki tuni an kara masa matsin lamba, kuma hanyoyin gudanar da aikin sun fi aiki.
Rashin lalacewa yana faruwa a cikin tsarin jijiyoyin jiki, wanda aka kwatanta shi da matsi na matsin lamba, a cikin tsarin jijiya, wanda aka nuna ta kumburi. A gaban kamuwa da cuta, pyelonephritis da ƙwayoyin cuta sun haɓaka. Ofaya daga cikin alamun halayen irin wannan cutar shine nephropathy, wanda ke faruwa a ƙarshen matakan.
Bayyanar cututtuka a cikin mata masu juna biyu suna bayyana a sarari. Ilimin mata:
- bushewa (musamman da safe) a cikin bakin da ƙishirwa mara sani;
- rage urination;
- rashin gajiya;
- matsalolin hangen nesa;
- fata mai ƙyalli;
- yawanci sha'awar ci.
Dry bakin da ƙãra ƙishirwa
Lokacin da tattarawar glucose a cikin tarawar jini ya wuce yadda aka saba, to yakan zama viscous. Jiki na kokarin ko ta yaya zai biya don cutar, kuma mace tana jin ƙishi koyaushe.
Dry bakin yana faruwa saboda wannan dalili. Shan ruwa 3 ko sama da haka a kullum, mara haƙuri yana ƙara adadin jininta, kamar dai “tsarguwa”.
Amma, idan sanadin hakika ciwon sukari ne, taimako zai kasance na ɗan lokaci ne kawai. A sakamakon haka, ba shi yiwuwa a datse wannan ƙishirwa. A lokacin daukar ciki, wannan halin yana da haɗari musamman.
Kodan mace na fuskantar tashin hankali. Idan ita, haka ma, tana shan ruwa da yawa, kumburi ya bayyana, hawan jini ya tashi.
Urin saurin hanzari
Idan mace mai ciki tana son yin amfani da bayan gida sau da yawa, ba lallai ba ne mai ciwon sukari.
Irin wannan yanayin galibi ana ɗaukarsa al'ada ne da na halitta. A cikin watanni uku na farko, jiki yana fuskantar canje-canje na hormonal, a cikin uku na uku, tayi tayin tayi girma akan mafitsara.
A lokaci guda, launi, daidaito da yawan fitsari ba su canzawa, babu wasu tasirin jini da gamsai, kuma aikin urination ba mai ciwo bane kuma yana wucewa ba tare da tawaya ba.
Saboda haka, mata masu juna biyu ba su da damuwa sosai saboda yawan tafiye-tafiye zuwa bayan gida, kodayake wannan na iya zama alama ce ta cutar sankara. Nazari ne kawai ke tabbatar da tsauraran matakan sassan jikin ketone da sukari.
Rage ƙarancin gani na gani
A lokacin daukar ciki, har ma a cikin mata masu ƙoshin lafiya, matsalolin hangen nesa suna yiwuwa saboda canje-canje a cikin homeostasis da karuwar kaya a jikin bangon jijiyoyin jini da ƙwayar jijiya. Amma yawanci waɗannan abubuwan ba da daɗewa ba kuma ana iya daidaita su cikin sauƙin.
A cikin ciwon sukari, rikice-rikice na faruwa da sauri kuma ba tsammani:
- aibobi da “kwari” suna bayyana a fagen hangen nesa;
- zazzagewa da jan baki suna faruwa ne a cikin gira;
- hankalin hangen nesa ya dagule;
- yana ƙara ƙarfin raɗaɗi ga haske mai haske;
- idanu sun gaji da sauri.
Idan irin waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka sun bayyana a lokacin daukar ciki, ya kamata ka nemi likitan mahaifa da endocrinologist. Wadannan kwararrun za su ba da shawarwarin da suka dace kuma, idan ya cancanta, za su ba da magani wanda zai taimaka don magance mummunan rikice-rikice tare da hangen nesa.
Gajiya
A cikin ciwon sukari, sel jikin mutum kusan basa shan glucose, wanda hakan ke haifar da karancin makamashi da kuma tara kayayyakin abinci masu guba a cikin kyallen jikin. Saboda haka, mata masu juna biyu da ke fama da cutar sankarau sau da yawa suna fuskantar gajiya da gajiya.
Fatar fata
Lokacin da mata masu juna biyu ke da matsala tare da fata, wannan alama ce mai yiwuwa ta kamu da cutar sankara. An danganta shi da aikin hormonal mai rauni na ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, ƙara yawan nauyin hanta.
Tare da haɓaka cikin ƙwayar plasma na glucose, matakin triglycerides (fats wanda ke da alhakin ƙirar makamashi) yana ƙaruwa.
An bayyana wannan ta hanyar seborrhea, bayyanar ƙananan ƙurji da farji, tare da itching da fata. Fatar ta zama ƙasa na roba, abrasions da fasa suna bayyana.
Duk wani samfuran kayan kwalliya yana kawo taimako ne na ɗan lokaci, kawai hanyar da za a iya kawar da matsalolin fata a cikin mata masu juna biyu da ke fama da ciwon sukari shine rage sukarin jini.
Appara yawan ci
A cikin ciwon sukari, akwai yalwar sukari a cikin jini, amma ƙwayoyin ba su cika shi ba.
A wannan yanayin, jikin ba zai iya samar da adadin kuzarin da ake buƙata ba, don haka motsin rai na kullun jin kai ya tashi - wannan shine ɗayan alamun bayyanar cutar sankara a cikin mata masu juna biyu.
Don daidaita metabolism metabolism, ya zama wani lokaci isa ya daidaita abincin. Haka kuma an nuna wa matar motsa jiki.
Sauran alamun cutar sankarau a cikin mata masu juna biyu
Ciwon sukari a cikin mata masu juna biyu na faruwa tare da alamu iri ɗaya kamar yadda sauran marasa lafiya suke.Amma mai yiwuwa ba a faɗi haka ba saboda halayen jikin mace yayin wannan lokacin.
A lokacin daukar ciki, rigakafi yana raguwa, kuma kamuwa da kamuwa da cuta da kuma lalacewar cututtukan cututtukan daji masu zuwa. Cutar sankara kawai ta tsananta wannan yanayin kuma tana iya bayyanar da kanta tare da alamu iri-iri daga gabobin da tsarinsu da yawa.
Saboda haka, mata a wannan matsayin suna buƙatar yin gwaje-gwajen jini don sukari kuma suna yin gwaje-gwajen haƙuri na glucose don gano cututtukan cututtukan a farkon matakan.
Gwajin jini don sukari a lokacin daukar ciki
Ciwon sukari yana da matukar yiwuwa ɓarna, gestosis, polyhydramnios da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta.
Tayin yana da nauyi, wanda a hade tare da rashin isasshen ƙwayar cuta na iya haifar da raunin haihuwa ga uwa da ɗa. Saboda haka, macen da take sane da yiwuwar rikice-rikice ba zata iya yanke shawarar yin juna biyu ba.
Amma ciwon sukari na cikin mahaifa yana tasowa tuni yayin daukar ciki (yawanci bayan makonni 28) kuma an bayyana shi ta hanyar lalata metabolism na metabolism. Don gano ilimin halittar cuta yana ba da izinin gwajin jini.
Anan ga bayanai akan abubuwan sukari a matakai daban-daban na cutar:
- digiri na farko (sauki) - glucose <7.7 mmol / L. Don gyara, ana shawarar zaɓi na abinci.
- digiri na biyu (na tsakiya) - glucose <12.7 mmol / l. Ana buƙatar rage cin abinci da insulin;
- digiri na karshe (mai tsanani) - glucose> 12.7 mmol / L. Ana lura da lalatattun ketoacidosis da ɓarna da jijiyoyi a cikin furen ido da kodan. A wannan matakin, ana yin allurar insulin da yawa ga mace.
Siffofin kan hanya na gestational nau'i na cutar
Cutar sankarar mahaifa yawanci yakan fara ne bayan makonni 28 na daukar ciki kuma ya ganta akan kansa cikin watanni 1-2 bayan haihuwa.
Wato, tsawon lokacin cutar tana da ɗan ƙarami. Amma akwai sauran hadarin kamuwa da ita ga ciwon sukari na gaskiya.
Yana da mahimmanci cewa a farkon farawa, cutar ta kusan asymptomatic ce, kuma mata basu cika kulawa da shi ba. Wannan yana haifar da bayyanar cututtuka cikin wahala kuma yawanci yana haifar da rikitarwa mai haɗari.
Sakamakon sakamako mai yiwuwa ga mahaifiyar da jariri mai ciki
Cutar sankarau cuta ce mai rashin nutsuwa wanda ke haifar da mummunan canje-canje a cikin jiki.
Tsarin cututtukan cuta yana shafar lafiyar mahaifiya da ci gaban tayin, haɗarin zubar da ciki yana ƙaruwa, haɗarin haɓaka cuta a cikin jaririn da ba a haife shi ba da kuma yawan mace-mace bayan haihuwa.
A cikin mace, cututtukan da ke tattare da rikice-rikice sun lalace, rigakafi yana raguwa, kuma ƙarin kamuwa da cuta yana yiwuwa a kan wannan asalin.
Fetopathy sau da yawa yana tasowa:
- hauhawar jini - tare da girma na al'ada, an ga taro mai girma na tayi, kuma ƙwayar tayi ƙaruwa cikin girma;
- hypoplastic - An gano cewa haɓakar ci gaban ciki na ciki ta hanyar tasirin hypoxia da asphyxia.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Cikakkun bayanai game da cutar sankara a cikin mata masu juna biyu a cikin bidiyon:
A alamomin farko da ake zargi da cutar siga, mace mai ciki ya kamata ta nemi likita. Wannan rashin lafiyar ba jumla ce. Tare da isasshen magani da bin shawarwarin likita, daukar ciki ya ci gaba ba tare da rikice-rikice ba da kuma maganganun cuta kuma ya ƙare da haihuwar kyakkyawan yaro.
