Akwai magunguna da yawa waɗanda aka tsara don daidaita matakan glucose na jini. Metformin ko Siofor, wanne yafi kyau kuma yafi inganci? Mai ciwon sukari na iya fuskantar zaɓin wanne magani zai siya da kuma menene bambanci.
Ya kamata a lura cewa allunan Metformin Teva, Glucofage, Siofor suna cikin ƙungiyar magungunan biguanide. Haka kuma, idan kun kula da abun da ke tattare da miyagun ƙwayoyi, zaku iya ganin babban sinadari mai aiki shine abu ɗaya.
Metformin mai aiki yana daga cikin yawancin magunguna masu rage yawan sukari. Abune mai aiki daga rukuni na biguanides na tsara na uku kuma yana taimakawa rage matakan glucose na jini.
Wani wakilin antidi mai cutar yana hana aikin gluconeogenesis, jigilar electrons na sarƙoƙi na huhu na mitochondria. Glycolysis yana motsawa, sel suna fara mafi kyawun shan glucose, kuma shashi ta ganuwar hanji yana raguwa.
Alamu don amfanin kayan magani?
Ofaya daga cikin fa'idodin aikin mai aiki shine cewa ba ya haifar da raguwar raguwar glucose. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa Metformin ba abu bane mai tayar da hankali don ɓoye insulin na hormone.
Babban alamun alamun amfani da magunguna na tushen metformin sune:
- kasancewar cutar sikila ko kuma bayyanuwar juriya ta insulin;
- a matsayin mai mulkin, a gaban juriya na insulin, kiba yana haɓaka cikin hanzari a cikin marasa lafiya, saboda tasirin Metformin da lura da abinci na musamman na abinci, ana iya samun asarar nauyi a hankali;
- idan akwai cin zarafin glucose;
- scleropolicystosis na ovaries ke tsiro;
- insulin-insulin-da ke fama da cutar siga ta mellitus a matsayin monotherapy ko kuma wani bangare na cikakken maganiꓼ
- nau'in insulin da ke da cutar sikila da haɗin kai tare da injections na insulin.
Lokacin da aka kwatanta allunan-tushen metformin tare da sauran magunguna masu rage sukari, manyan mahimmancin metformin ya kamata a fadada:
- Tasirinta kan rage juriya insulin a cikin mara lafiya. Metformin hydrochloride yana iya ƙara ji na sel da kyallen takarda zuwa glucose wanda ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta samar.
- Shan maganin yana tattare da shanshi ta hanyar gabobin ciki. Don haka, rage girman zafin jiki a cikin hanji ya samu ꓼ
- Yana taimakawa hana gluconeogenesis hanta, abin da ake kira tsari na raunin glucose.
- Yana taimakawa rage cin abinci, wanda yana da mahimmanci musamman ga masu ciwon sikila.
- Yana da tasiri mai kyau a cikin cholesterol, rage mara kyau da haɓaka kyakkyawa.
Amfanin da magungunan tushen metformin suma suna taimakawa wajen magance ayyukan kiba mai kitse.
Abubuwan da ba a sani ba da kuma yiwuwar cutar daga metformin
Duk da yawan ingancin abubuwan da ake amfani da su na metformin hydrochloride, rashin amfani da shi mara kyau na iya haifar da cutarwa ga jikin mutum.
Abin da ya sa mata masu lafiya waɗanda ke neman hanyoyi masu sauƙi don asarar nauyi ya kamata su yi tunani game da ko za su ɗauki irin wannan magani?
Hakanan ana amfani da kwamfutar hannu sosai azaman magani don asarar nauyi.
Babban halayen halayen da ke iya faruwa sakamakon ɗaukar metformin hydrochloride sun haɗa da:
- abin da ya faru da matsaloli daban-daban tare da na ciki, musamman alamu kamar tashin zuciya da amai, zawo, gudawa da taushi na ciki,
- magani yana kara hadarin cutar anorexia,
- Canjin yanayin dandano mai yiwuwa ne, wanda aka bayyana a cikin abin da ya faru na rashin jin daɗin tashin baƙin ƙarfe a cikin rami na baka,
- raguwa a cikin adadin bitamin B, wanda zai tilasta ku ku riƙi magunguna tare da ƙarin magunguna,
- bayyanuwar anemia,
- tare da gagarumar yawan zubar jini, ana iya samun haɗarin hauhawar jini,
- matsaloli tare da fata, idan akwai bayyanar wani rashin lafiyan ga ƙwayar da ake ɗauka.
A wannan yanayin, Metformin, Siofor ko wasu tsararren tsarin halittar jiki na iya haifar da ci gaban lactic acidosis idan gagarumar tara adadinta ya faru a jiki. Irin wannan bayyanar mara kyau sau da yawa yana bayyana tare da ƙarancin ƙwayar koda.
Ya kamata a lura cewa an haramta shan kayan magani yayin bayyana abubuwan da ke ƙasa:
- Acidosis a cikin matsanancin siffi ko na kullum.
- 'Yan mata a lokacin haihuwar yaro ko shayarwa.
- Marasa lafiya shekarun tsufa, musamman bayan shekaru sittin da biyar.
- Rashin daidaituwa ga ɓangaren miyagun ƙwayoyi, tunda haɓakar rashin lafiyar mai yiwuwa ne.
- Idan mara lafiyar ya kamu da ciwon zuciya.
- Tare da infarction na baya na myocardial.
- Idan hypoxia ya faru.
- A lokacin rashin ruwa, wanda kuma ana iya haifar dashi ta cututtukan cututtuka daban-daban.
- Wuce kima a jiki.
- Rashin hanta.
Bugu da ƙari, wakili na hypoglycemic mara kyau yana shafar mucosa na ciki.
An hana shi shan magani a gaban cututtukan cututtukan hanji da na jijiyoyin mahaifa.
Shin akwai banbanci tsakanin magunguna?
Menene banbanci tsakanin magungunan Metformin, Gliformin, Siofor don ciwon sukari? Shin magani ɗaya ya bambanta da wani? Sau da yawa ana tilasta marasa lafiya su zaɓi: Glucofage ko Siofor, Glucofage ko Metformin, Siofor ko Metformin da sauransu. Ya kamata a lura cewa bambanci mai mahimmanci shine kawai da sunan magani.
Kamar yadda aka riga aka nuna a sama, ana amfani da sinadarin Metformin hydrochloride a matsayin babban sinadari mai aiki a cikin irin waɗannan na'urorin likitanci. Don haka, sakamakon shan waɗannan kwayoyi ya zama iri ɗaya (lokacin amfani da sashi guda ɗaya). A
Bambanci na iya kasancewa a cikin ƙarin abubuwan haɗin, waɗanda kuma ɓangare ne na ƙirar kwamfutar hannu. Waɗannan ƙwararrun masani ne. Lokacin sayen, kana buƙatar kulawa da abun cikin su - ƙaramin adadin ƙarin abubuwan haɗin, mafi kyau. Bugu da kari, likitan halartar na iya bayar da shawarar shan takamaiman magani, gwargwadon halayen mutum na jikin mai haƙuri.
Misali, Siofor 500 yana da wadannan abubuwan:
- babban bangaren shine metformin hydrochloride,
- magabata - hypromellose, povidone, magnesium stearate, titanium dioxide, macrogol 6000.
Maganin Glucophage (ko tsawon Glucophage) a cikin kayan sa yana dauke da abubuwan sunadarai masu zuwa:
- abu mai aiki - metformin hydrochloride,
- kamar yadda ake amfani da ƙarin abubuwan haɗin, hypromellose, povidone, magnesium stearate.
Don haka, idan akwai zaɓi tsakanin Siofor ko Glucophage don ciwon sukari na 2, zaɓin na biyu, tare da ƙarancin abubuwan da aka gyara, ya fi dacewa da haɗarin sinadaran.
Lokacin zabar magani, wanda yakamata yakamata yayi la'akari da irin wannan lamarin kamar tsadar maganin. Sau da yawa, analogues na kasashen waje suna da farashi sau da yawa sama da magungunanmu na gida. Kamar yadda al'adar nuna, sakamakon liyafar ba wani bambanci. Zuwa yau, allunan Metformin sune mafi yawan zaɓi na kasafin kuɗi a tsakanin kayan aikin likita waɗanda ke ɗauke da metformin hydrochloride.
Idan mai ciwon sukari yana shakkar wani abu kuma bai san ko yana yiwuwa a maye gurbin magani ɗaya tare da wani ba, ya kamata ka nemi likitanka. Kwararren likita zai iya yin bayanin bambancin dake tsakanin wasu na'urorin likitanci na analogous, sannan kuma ya bayyana dalilin da yasa irin wannan maganin ya dace da wani mutum.
Glucophage ko Siofor - kamar yadda aka nuna ta amfani da umarnin?
Magungunan Glucophage da Siofor sune tsarin analogues na tsari.
Don haka, sakamakon aikace-aikacen su ya kamata ya bayyana daidai.
Wani lokaci likita mai halartar yana ba wa mara lafiya jerin allunan analog tare da damar siyan ɗayansu.
Idan ana cikin irin wannan yanayi, yakamata a yi la’akari da abubuwan da suka faru:
- Dole ne maganin ya zama mai rahusa.
- Idan za ta yiwu, sai a sami ƙarin kayan aikin.
- Bambancin yana iya kasancewa a cikin jerin contraindications da sakamako masu illa.
Don kwatantawa, zai fi kyau a yi amfani da umarnin hukuma don amfani da magunguna, sannan a zaɓi wane magani ya fi dacewa.
Metformin, Glucofage 850 ya bambanta da Siofor a cikin irin waɗannan halaye:
- Glucophage 850 yana da adadin adadin halayen masu illa. Abin da ya sa, wasu sake duba masu amfani sun nuna cewa maganin bai dace da su ba.
- Kwatantawa yana nuna kasancewar yawancin adadin ƙwayoyin cuta da lokuta idan ba zai yiwu a ɗauka Siofor ba (sabanin Glucofage tare da Metformin).
- Farashin Glucofage yayi kadan, a wannan batun Siofor ya fi kyau.
Ya kamata a lura cewa idan kwararren likita ya tsara gudanar da allunan tsawan tsawaita, farashin magunguna yana ƙaruwa sosai. Misali, tsawon Glucofage zaikai kusan dala ɗari uku tare da ƙaramin sashi.
Ra'ayoyin kwararrun likitocin shine cewa irin waɗannan magunguna suna rage yawan sukarin jini, rage bayyanuwar insulin juriya da kwayar halitta kuma suna taimakawa wajen daidaita cholesterol mai kyau. Allunan za a iya maye gurbinsu, sakamakon wanda haƙuri zai iya zaɓar mafi kyawun zaɓi a gare shi.
Abin da wakilai na hypoglycemic suke da tasiri sosai an bayyana su a cikin bidiyon a wannan labarin.
