Ciwon sukari yana haifar da rikice-rikice na kiwon lafiya. Sabili da haka, tambayar yadda za a bi da cutar hanta na hepatic mai ciwon sukari ya kasance a buɗe. Cutar hepatosis mai ɗaukar cuta ce ɗaya daga cikin manyan rikice-rikice masu alaƙa da raunin ciwon sukari.
Healthyoshin lafiya yana da hepatocytes a cikin hanta - ƙwayoyin da ke ɗauke da enzyme na musamman waɗanda ke taimaka wa jiki keɓance abubuwan cutarwa. A cikin ciwon sukari, wannan tsari ya rushe. Lipids yana tarawa a cikin sel na hanta. Fatalwar hepatocytes a hankali zata mutu kuma ana maye gurbinsu da lipids.
Bayyanar cututtuka na dystrophy na hanta ba su bayyana nan da nan. Wannan tsari na cigaban cuta ya ci gaba a hankali tsawon lokaci. Bugu da kari, hepatosis ba wai kawai zai iya zama sakamakon cutar sankara ba, har ma da sanadin tushe. A lamari na farko, lokacin da hepatosis mai mai ya faru sakamakon mutuwar ƙwayoyin hepatocyte, ana kiran su masu ciwon sukari.
Halin zai iya zama daidai akasin haka. Idan mutum yana da mummunan nau'in ciwon sukari na II, to babu makawa yana haifar da rashin daidaituwa ta yanayin jijiya. Sakamakon haka, akwai karancin ƙwayar narkewar narkewar abinci, wanda ke samar da ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta. Sakamakon karancin wannan kwayoyin, rashin tasirin glucose. Jikin yana samar da mai mai yawa kuma, a sakamakon haka, hepatosis masu ciwon sukari ke haɓaka.
Yanzu an san shi mai hepatosis mai ɗayan manyan haɗarin haɗari don haɓaka ciwon sukari irin na II.
Cutar hepatosis tana da matukar wahala a tantance a matakin farko. Da farko dai, saboda ci gaban jinkirin cutar.
Bugu da kari, hanta na daya daga cikin gatan jikin da 'ba ya cutarwa,' tunda babu karshen jijiyoyi a ciki.
Matsalar hanta tana farawa da matsala a waɗannan lokuta yayin da ƙwayar jikin ta yalwata kuma ta shafi maƙwabta. Saboda haka, kusan babu wata hanyar da za a iya ƙayyade wannan cuta da kanta.
Lokacin kawai da zai iya faɗakarwa shine bayyanar alamun halayyar:
- asarar ci;
- rauni
- bari.
Amma insidiousness na cutar a wannan yanayin shine cewa irin waɗannan alamu za a iya kuskure cikin sauƙi don bayyanar wasu cututtuka, amma a hankali har ma don gajiya talakawa bayan mawuyacin rana. A matakin farko, ana iya gano cutar ta hanyar bincika wasu matsalolin kiwon lafiya waɗanda ke damun mai haƙuri.
Tare da lalata ƙwayoyin hanta, hepatocytes, enzymes waɗanda ke da alhakin aiki da ƙwayoyin guba suna shiga cikin jini. Sabili da haka, hanya mafi dacewa don gano cututtukan hanta mai ƙiba shine gwajin jini. Godiya gareshi, yana yiwuwa a tantance kasancewar ainihin abin da ke cikin enzymes na hanta a cikin jini.
Bugu da ƙari ga nazarin ƙirar ƙwayoyin cuta, duban dan tayi ko tomography yana ba da izinin ci gaban mai narkewa. Tunda hanta a cikin ciwon sukari shima tana fuskantar rauni, zaku iya gano cutar ta hanyar canza yanayin jikin.
Increaseara yawan girman hanta, canji a launinta a wannan yanayin zai zama alamun alamun rashin ƙarfi.
Don samun ingantaccen sakamako, za a iya rubuta majinyacin ƙwayar hanta - hanya wacce ake ɗaukar ƙaramin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta don bincike.
An gano cutar "mai ƙarancin ƙima" a cikin lokuta inda a sauƙaƙan 10% na ƙwayar sashin jiki an maye gurbinsu da ƙwayar adipose.
Zuwa yau, ana bambanta nau'ikan cutar guda 4, waɗanda kowane ɗayan yana da halaye na kansa. Matsayi ya bambanta a yanayin girman cutar:
- Zero mataki. Dropsan saukad da kitse na bayyana a cikin ƙwayar.
- A matakin farko, za a canza mai da hanta wanda ke tare da mai. Amfani da hepatocytes tare da lipids yana faruwa cikin matsakaici.
- Mataki na biyu ana nuna shi da raunuka daban-daban masu girma dabam: suna iya zama duka ƙanana da ƙanana. Yana cikin wannan lokacin ne mai haƙuri zai iya lura da mummunan lalacewa cikin jin daɗin rayuwa.
- Mataki na uku ana san shi da babban tarin kitse, ba kawai a cikin sel ba, har ma a bayan su. A kan banbancin musanyawar hanta, hanjin farawar kitse ya fara.
Mataki na hudu na cutar - yaduwar hepatosis - ya zama haɗari ga jiki. Sabili da haka, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar ingantaccen magani da ƙarin matakan farfadowa.
Idan an gano cutar a sifili ko mataki na farko kuma an zaɓi mafi kyawun magani, wataƙila cikin ɗan kankanen lokaci yanayin hanta zai daidaita.
In ba haka ba, cutar ta ci gaba. Tuni a mataki na biyu, yana sanyawa kansa daɗi sosai:
- akwai jin nauyi a cikin hannun dama;
- daidaituwa ya karye;
- ba tare da wani dalili ba bayyananne, tashin zuciya ya bayyana;
- gajiya yana ƙaruwa.
A cikin mawuyacin hali, hepatosis na ciwon sukari yana haifar da karuwa a cikin waɗannan alamun. Bugu da kari, akwai rauni na gani, rikicewar gastrointestinal (maƙarƙashiya, flatulence).
A mataki na ƙarshe, hanta yana ƙaruwa da yawa - har yana da kyau palpable. Alamar jaundice ya bayyana. Wani halin halayyar matakan III hepatosis shine ciwo mai zafi a gefe.
Don matakan ci gaba na cutar hanta mai rauni, mummunan lalacewa a cikin abinci shine halayyar, har zuwa bayyanar ƙiyayya ga abinci.
A farkon matakai, samun nasarar warkarwa ga hanta mai saurin yiwuwa. Idan aka zaɓi madaidaicin tsarin kulawa, kuma cutar da kanta ba ta yin barazanar motsawa zuwa mataki na III, to kuwa tsarin cutar na iya yiwuwa a daina. A matsakaici, ana ganin ci gaban da aka rigaya sati 2 bayan fara magani.
Bayan wani lokaci, zaku iya kawar da hepatosis gaba daya. A wannan yanayin, hanta na aiki sannu a hankali.
Amma koda cutar ta ci gaba a matakin farko, ba a ba da shawarar kula da shi da kanka ba. Kawai zaɓaɓɓun magunguna ba da izini ba a cikin kantin magani, ganye da kayan abinci na halitta ba zai isa ba. Hanyar magance fat mai narkewar hanta ana yin ta ne ta hanyar likita kawai bisa sakamakon cikakken binciken. Zai iya bincika abubuwan da ke haifar da cutar kuma ya ɗauki matakan kawar da su.
A cikin aikin hanta bi kusan wannan shirin:
- Rashin abubuwan da ke da tasirin gaske akan ƙwayoyin hanta. Wannan na iya zama kamar shan magani, shan barasa, ko cututtukan wasu gabobin, kamar su cutar huhu. Idan ba zai yiwu a cire tasirin waɗannan abubuwan gaba ɗaya ba, ana ɗaukar matakan don rage tasirin su ga hanta.
- Tunda sanadin cutar hepatosis shine yawan abinci mai "cutarwa", an wajabta mai haƙuri a warkewar abinci (tebur No. 9).
- An ba da shawarar mai haƙuri m aikin motsa jiki don ciwon sukari.
- An tsara magunguna na tsirrai waɗanda ke taimakawa tallafawa aikin jiki da dawo da aikin hepatocytes.
Bugu da kari, hepatosis na iya zama sakamakon kiba. Tare da wasu nau'ikan wannan cutar, an adana mai ba kawai a cikin fata ba, har ma da gabobin ciki har da hanta. Don rage tasirin wannan lamarin, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar daidaita al'ada mai nauyi. Zaku iya ƙayyade ƙimar nauyin ku ta amfani da dabara ta BMI (ƙididdigar jiki):
BMI = nauyin jikin, kilogiram ((tsawo, cm)2
Kwararren masanin abinci zai iya taimakawa wajen rage nauyi .. Zai zabi ingantaccen tsarin abincin da mara lafiyar da ba zai cutar da jikin mai haƙuri ba.
Sakamakon lura da lalacewar ƙwayar hanta ya dogara ne kan yadda tasirin maganin cutar kansa yake, a wannan yanayin cutar sankara.
Tare da cutar hepatosis, nau'ikan magunguna daban-daban, ana amfani da kayan aikin motsa jiki; amfani da magungunan jama'a (bayan yarjejeniya da likita).
Don inganta hanta, an wajabta mai haƙuri Urosan. Idan ya cancanta, ana maye gurbinsa da ursodeoxycholic acid, ko wani analog. Ingantaccen maganin yau da kullun shine kawai ke bayar da umarnin likitan halartar.
Za'a iya tantance tasirin magani tare da Urosan ta amfani da gwaje-gwaje. Ana kiran mai haƙuri akai-akai don gwajin jini na ƙwayoyin cuta. Sakamakon yana taimaka wa kwararru su kimanta kuzarin hanyoyin dawo da su. Idan murmurewa yayi jinkirin sosai, an yanke shawara don haɓaka sakamako tare da taimakon wani magani - Hepatral.
Don daidaita tsari na choleretic, ana bada shawarar mai haƙuri ya ɗauki Hofitol ko man kabewa. Hanyar shan ruwan kwalba da ba a cika shi da ruwa ba na iya taimakawa. Kuna iya maimaita karatun har sau 4 a shekara.
Inganta narkewa na taimakawa wajen ɗaukar duk wani shiri na enzyme, kamar su Hermitage ko Mezim. Yana da amfani yayin magani don ɗaukar Essentiale, magani ne wanda ke taimakawa wajen dawo da aikin hanta.
Babban mahimmancin magani game da cutar hanta mai narkewa shine abinci mai gina jiki. Babban burin majinyaci shine hana ƙura mai yawa a matakan glucose. Duk Sweets dole ne a cire shi daga abincin. Wajibi ne a bi ka'idodin ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki.
Tare da cutar hepatosis, ana ba da shawarar marasa lafiya a rage cin abinci No. 9. Ya ƙunshi iyakoki da yawa, amma har yanzu akwai damar da za a ƙirƙiri menu dabam da jin daɗi. An yarda mai haƙuri ya ci naman dabino (galibi kaji) da kifi, nunannun 'ya'yan itatuwa da kayan marmari, burodin alkama mai ƙamshi, kayan kiwo mai ƙarancin mai. Don ninka menu, zaka iya amfani da girke-girke na yau da kullun don masu ciwon sukari a cikin mai dafa jinkirin.
Dole ne a ɗauka a zuciya cewa ba tare da canza abincin ba, yana da wuya a dogara ga nasara a maganin cutar.
Amma game da maganin gargajiya, akwai kyawawan girke-girke da yawa waɗanda zasu iya taimakawa inganta yanayin hanta. Amma babu wani likita da zai amince da shawarar ta tonawa kanta magani kawai. Hepatosis - cutar tana da matukar muni don watsi da magunguna gabaɗaya. Sabili da haka, magungunan jama'a zasuyi kyau kawai azaman ƙarin gwargwado, amma ba babbar hanyar magani ba.
Daga dukkan tsirrai, yana da kyau zaɓi da farko waɗanda ke ba da gudummawa ga rage ƙwaƙwalwar cholesterol, haɓaka tsabtace jiki na gubobi da gubobi waɗanda ke saurin asara nauyi. Irin waɗannan tsire-tsire sun haɗa da ƙwayar nono, tsarran masara, artichokes. Suna kuma ba da gudummawa ga daidaituwa na cire bile kuma suna da amfani mai kyau akan yanayin hanta.
Misali, za a iya ɗaukar thistle madara a cikin foda a kan foda a gaban manyan abinci. Kuna iya yin jiko na tsaba. Don yin wannan, 1 tablespoon zai buƙaci 1 kofin ruwan zãfi. Tsaba suna buƙatar a zuba shi da ruwan zãfi, bar shi daga, sannan zuriya. Kafin cin abinci, kuna buƙatar sha rabin gilashin irin wannan jiko. A kowane hali, da yiwuwar maganin magungunan jama'a da tsawon lokacin karatun ya kamata a yarda da likitan halartar.
Don ƙarin bayani game da hepatosis da ciwon sukari ke ciki, duba bidiyo a wannan labarin.
