Lantus - umarnin don amfani da analogues

Tare da nau'in 1 na sukari mellitus, wasu allurai na insulin ana buƙatar karɓar yau da kullun don rama don rashi na hormone na huhu.

Rasa sau da yawa mai ciwon sukari yana yin allura a ko'ina cikin rana, ƙananan rashin jin daɗi.

Kamfanin samar da magunguna na kasar Jamus Sanofi yana ba da masu ciwon sukari masu dacewa da maganin Lantus. Umarnin don amfani ya ƙunshi mahimman bayanai game da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da tsawan aiki.

Abun ciki da nau'i na saki

Glulin insulin shine kashi mai aiki na maganin. An wajabta wakili na hypoglycemic dangane da glargine insulin don kamuwa da cututtukan da ke fama da insulin.

Karancin gilashin amintattu suna dauke da 3 ml na mafita dangane da glargine insulin.

Kwandon, mai aikin karewa, amintaccen mai karewa, an rufe shi da bututun da aka sanya shi da aluminium.

Kowane SoloStar dismite mai sirinji ya ƙunshi katako 1. Mai sana'anta ya ba marufi mai lamba 5.

A cikin 1 ml na maganin antidiabetic ya ƙunshi PIECES 100 na anaulin insulin mutum. Abunda yake aiki tare da sakamako na hypoglycemic an samo shi ta takamaiman aiki na DNA na ƙwayoyin cuta dama na Escherichia coli.

Alamu don amfani

Tare da nau'in cutar endocrine ta 1, an nuna magungunan Lantus ga yara:

1. Samu shekaru 6.
2. Ga manya.

Insulin glargine yana nuna matakan tsawaitawa daga bangon jinkirin da tsawaitawa da aiki mai aiki.

Ba kamar insulin da ke cikin inulin ba, babban bangaren magungunan Lantus SoloStar ba ya tsokane kololuwar ɗimbin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.

Tasirin warkewa na dogon lokaci a hade tare da gudanarwa guda ɗaya na abun da ke ciki a cikin kullun yana rage haɗarin hauhawar jini. Maganin da ya danganta da glargine insulin bashi da iyaka, in an nuna, an ba shi izinin amfani da mata masu juna biyu.

Sashi da yawan abin sama da ya kamata

Tare da nau'in insulin-da ke ɗauke da insulin na sukari, yana da muhimmanci a bi umarnin, kar ku tsallake kashi na gaba na hormone. Yawan shan insulin shima ba shi da fa'ida.

Sakamakon yawan yawan shan ruwa:

• raguwa mai kaifi a cikin sukarin jini;
• lokuta masu yawa na yawan shan ruwa zai iya haifar da ƙwayar cutar cikin jiki.

Don kawar da mummunan sakamako tare da raguwa na matsakaici a cikin taro na glucose, ana daidaita yanayin Lantus yau da kullun, ana canza matakan aiki da menu.

Tare da bayyanar mawuyacin hali, rikicewar jijiyoyin jiki, raguwar matsin lamba, jin sanyi, farin ciki - kuna buƙatar kiran ƙungiyar likitoci don daidaita yanayin.

Dokokin Aikace-aikacen:

• Maganin allurar Lantus yana da sakamako na tsawon lokaci: babu buƙatar maimaita maimaita insulin glargine. Don kiyaye ingantaccen matakin hormone a cikin jiki, don hana tsalle-tsalle a cikin taro na jini, ya isa yin allura sau ɗaya a rana. An zaɓi mafi kyawun sashi ta hanyar endocrinologist don kowane ɗaya daban-daban.
• Muhimmin mahimmanci shine gabatarwar mafita na insulin glargine a ƙayyadadden lokaci. A tazara tsakanin allura shine awa 24. Ba a son karɓar hormone nan da nan ko daga baya a lokacin da aka zaɓa: taro na insulin a cikin rana ɗaya yana da damuwa.
• Maganin yana shirye don amfani, ba lallai ba ne don tsarma ruwa a gaban allura.
• Kada ku haɗa wakili na hypoglycemic tare da sauran shirye-shiryen insulin.
• Makon farko na farkon farawa, kuna buƙatar auna sukari na jini sau da yawa a rana. Don tsarin, kuna buƙatar na'urar ta gargajiya ko na'urar ta zamani (don bincike, baku buƙatar shinge na kayan tarihi). Meterarancin glucose mai ƙarancin jini a cikin ɗan lokaci ba tare da saka yatsa ba yana rage haɗarin kamuwa da cuta, kuma yana ba da damar hanzarta aunawa da sauri, da sauri ba tare da ƙima ba.
• Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Lantus a cikin yankin tare da haɓakar fat mai ƙananan ciki: ciki, kwatangwalo, kafadu. Kowane lokaci, ana canza sashin allura. An hana gudanarwar cikin jijiyoyin jini: hadarin cututtukan jini na haɓaka sosai.
• Ana aiwatar da gyaran yau da kullun na lokacin horarwa ko allurar allurai yayin sauyawa daga wasu hanyoyin maganin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cutar zuwa maganin Lantus.

Bayan hanyar, ba za a iya sake amfani da allurar sirinji a cikin wani ba, idan ba allurar allurar ba. Kafin hanyar, kana buƙatar bincika ingancin mafita: ruwan ya zama mai kyau da mara launi, ba tare da ƙazantattun abubuwa ba, kama da ruwa.

Side effects

Tare da gabatarwar insulin glargine a cikin wasu halaye, mummunan tsari da halayen gida suna yiwuwa. Mitar bayyanuwa mara kyau dabam dabam gwargwadon hankalin mutum.

Sau da yawa tasowa:

• hypoglycemia;
• lipodystrophy;
• rashin lafiyan halayen a cikin allura yankin.

Sauran nau'ikan sakamako masu illa da wahala faruwa:

• canjin ɗanɗano;
• ciwon tsoka
• Harshen Quincke na edema;
• asarar hangen nesa;
• lipoatrophy;
• kumbura da kyallen takarda a kan asalin jinkiri a cikin sodium ions.

Game da ciwon sukari-wanda ke dogaro da mellitus, masu karɓar allura ta Lantus ya kamata su sani a cikin su wanda ya haifar da haɗarin cutar sikari. Ana buƙatar likitancin endocrinologist don faɗakar da masu ciwon sukari game da yiwuwar canji a cikin alamun, yana nuna raguwa mai yawa a cikin matakan glucose tare da allurar insulin glargine.

Alamu mara kyau da ke rakiyar haɓakar haɓakar cutar ƙazamar ƙarfi a cikin marasa lafiya a cikin waɗannan lambobin:

• ci gaban neuropathy;
• karɓar magunguna daga ƙungiyoyi daban-daban;
• tsufa;
• jinkirin haɓakar haɓakar hypoglycemia;
• mahimmancin kwantar da hankulan alamun glucose na jini;
• cutar kwakwalwa;
• an gano cutar sankara fiye da shekaru goma da suka gabata;
• Tsarin kulawa yana haɗuwa da sauyawa zuwa insulin ɗan adam.

Contraindications

Maganin Lantus don daidaita abubuwan insulin ba a sanya shi ba:

• tare da rashin jituwa ga mutum ko kwayoyin halitta;
• yara a ƙarƙashin shekara shida.

Kudinsa

Ingantaccen ƙwayar Jamusanci Lantus daga Sanofi dangane da insulin glargine yana cikin babban farashin farashin.

Lambar fakitin 5 farashin daga 2900 zuwa 4000 rubles.

Kudin analogues:

• miyagun ƙwayoyi na tsawaita aikin Tujeo SoloStar 300 UNITS - 3100 rubles;
• Levemir Flexpen maganin allura - daga 2000 zuwa 3000 rubles.

Yanayin ajiya da rayuwar shiryayye

Ya kamata a sanya murfin murfin SoloStar a ƙofar firiji. Mafi kyawun tsarin zafin jiki daga + 2 zuwa + 8 ne. Haramun ne a daskarar da wani bayani dangane da sinadarin insulin glargine: kwayar Lantus ta rasa kayan ta na warkarwa.

Cire kwantena na magungunan a cikin kwali don kariya daga kamuwa da haske. Rayuwar shiryayye na alkairin almara yayin ɗaukar ɗaukar marubutan watanni 36 ne.

Analogs

Insulin aiki na tsawon lokaci yana dauke da wadannan kwayoyi:

1. Tujeo SoloStar. Magani don allura an wajabta shi don marasa lafiya manya.
2. Aylar. Aiwatar da insulin far a cikin manya da yara daga shekaru 2.
3. Levemire FlexPen. Magungunan Detemir na tushen insulin suna da tasiri ga masu ciwon sukari na 1. An yarda da mafita daga shekaru biyu kuma don maganin insulin a cikin manya.

Nasiha

Game da miyagun ƙwayoyi Lantus SoloStar akwai ra'ayoyi masu kyau na marasa lafiya waɗanda ke tilasta musu karɓar insulin kullun azaman injections. Don hanyoyin yau da kullun, kuna buƙatar takaddun sirinji mai dacewa tare da magani na tsawan matakan. Yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar da ingantaccen sakin insulin don kula da mafi kyau duka (ba tare da kwatsam ba) matakan hormone da kuma ɗaukar tsawon lokacin ɗaukar sassan.

Lantus na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya cika waɗannan buƙatu. Nazarin marasa lafiya da likitoci sun tabbatar da ingancin maganin, motsa jiki mai tsayi, mai tsayi. Wani amfani mai mahimmanci shine yiwuwar yin amfani da insulin glargine a cikin yara sama da shekaru 6 da mata masu ciki (tare da taka tsantsan).

Wakilin antidiabetic Lantus yana nuna sakamako na tsawan lokaci, yadda yakamata yana kiyaye matakan sukari na jini a mafi ingancin rana, dare da safe. Magungunan suna da ƙuntatawa kaɗan, bin umarnin, zaɓi na mafi kyau duka na hypoglycemia yana haɓaka da wuya. Yana da mahimmanci a kula da glucose na jini yau da kullun don guje wa ƙimar ƙima mara ƙima.