Liptonorm (liptonorm) - magani ne daga gungun statins, ana amfani dashi don rage cholesterol jini. Abubuwan da ke aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi suna hana samar da isoprenoids, suna ba da gudummawa ga faɗaɗa tasoshin jini.
Magungunan miyagun ƙwayoyi suna rage triglycerides, cholesterol mai ƙarancin ƙima, yana ƙara yawan abun ciki mai kama da sinadarai, polypoprotein A. Yawanci, mai ciwon sukari zai ji tasirin magunguna kwanaki 14 bayan fara magani, makonni 4 ya kamata ya wuce don sakamako mafi girma.
Ba'a shigar da magunguna ga matsanancin hepatic da farfadowa na hanji, an fitar dashi daga jiki tare da bile. Rabin rayuwar shine 14 hours. Sakamakon kasancewar metabolites mai aiki, tasirin hanawa ya kasance daga awanni 20 zuwa 30. Yayin maganin hemodialysis, maganin bai warke ba, kasa da 2% na maganin da aka yarda ana gano shi a cikin fitsari.
Alamu don amfani sune haɗewar hyperlipidemia, hypercholesterolemia na farko, heterozygous da homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
Farashin magungunan Liptonorm a cikin kantin magani shine 190 rubles, zaka iya siyan sa ba tare da takardar izini daga likita ba.
Umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi
Kafin rubuta magani, ana bada shawara don canzawa zuwa abincin da ya dace wanda ke ba da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin jini. Abubuwan da ake amfani da su sun dace da tsawon lokacin magani.
Jagorar aikace-aikacen ta ba da shawarar shan kwamfutar hannu 1 na miyagun ƙwayoyi a kowace rana, lokacin cin abinci ba ya taka rawa, amma dole ne a sha miyagun ƙwayoyi a lokaci guda. Matsayi na farko ga mai ciwon sukari shine 10 MG na abu, a nan gaba an zaɓi mafi yawan magunguna daban-daban.
Tsarin magani ya dogara da matakin ƙarancin cholesterol mai ƙarancin yawa, tsananin tsananin yanayin cutar, tasirin magani a gaba ɗaya. Ana yin gyaran gyare-gyare kaɗan akalla makonni 4 bayan haka.
Ana iya ɗaukar adadin 80 na magani a kowace rana.
Side effects
Liptonorm na iya tayar da haɓakar illa. Daga gefen tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, tsananin damuwa, rashin bacci, bacci, zazzabin cizon sauro, ciwon kai, jijiyoyin mahaifa suna lura. Sau da yawa ana samun asarar hankali, jihohi masu juyayi, amai, amai, fuska, ataxia, hyperkinesis, yanayin bacci. A yayin jiyya, barcin dare na iya azabtar da mara lafiyar.
A wani ɓangaren jijiyoyin zuciya, ɓacin rai na dandano ko asarar ɗanɗano, hargitsi na masauki, ƙanshin, tinnitus, basur a idanu, kurma, bushewar yanayin conjunctiva, glaucoma mai yiwuwa ne.
Daga gefen tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, mai haƙuri na iya rikicewa ta hanyar kirji, migraines, haɓakar hawan jini, arrhythmia, da saurin zuciya. Angina pectoris, zubar jini bayan jijiyoyin jini, tashin zuciya ba a cire su ba.
Daga halayen tsarin numfashi sune:
- rhinitis;
- mashako;
- hanci;
- ciwon huhu
- dyspnea.
A wani bangare na tsarin narkewa, bushewar baki, cheilitis, ciwon ciki, kumburin huji na mucous membranes, belching, tashin zuciya, zawo ko gudawa mai yiwuwa. Mai haƙuri na iya fara zubar jini na hanji, hepatitis, hepatic colic, duodenal ulcer, esophagitis.
Tsarin ƙwayar tsoka yana amsawa ga jiyya tare da bursitis, arthritis, myositis, myalgia, hauhawar tsoka, arthralgia ko haɗin gwiwa.
Daga tsarin kwayoyin, ana gano halayen masu illa:
- tsagewar yanki;
- dage zuwa urinate;
- zub da jini na farji;
- dysuria;
- rage libido;
- rashin ƙarfi.
Abubuwan da suka fi yawa suna haifar da halayen cututtukan fata daban-daban: gumi mai yawa, seborrhea, petechiae, asarar gashi, eczema. Allergic halayen kuma ci gaba: lamba dermatitis, rashes fata, kumburi da fuska, mai guba necrolysis, urticaria.
Dangane da sake dubawa, mummunan halayen da wuya ya inganta, yawanci lokacin da ya wuce yawan shawarar magani.
Contraindications
Akwai cikakkun hanyoyin kwantar da hankali tare da magani. Firstungiyoyin farko sun haɗa da cirrhosis na hanta daban-daban etiologies, gazawar hanta, ƙwaƙwalwar hanta mai aiki, ciki har da yanayin cutar hepatitis, hepatitis giya.
Hakanan ya hada da babban matakin aikin hepatic transaminase, shekarun haƙuri har zuwa shekaru 18, ciki, da lokacin shayarwa. Likita ya ƙuntata amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a gaban rashin hankali ga abubuwan da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Abubuwan da aka danganta sune tarihin cututtukan hanta, cututtukan mahaifa, rashin shan giya, cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan endocrine, mummunan cututtukan cututtukan fata, sepsis.
Wannan rukunin kuma sun haɗa da bugun jini mara kyau, raunin da ya faru, rashin shan giya, rashin daidaituwa na lantarki, yawan ayyukan jinya na kwanan nan.
Yawan overdose da umarni na musamman
Idan shawarar da aka bada shawarar ya wuce, ci gaban bayyanar cututtuka, wanda aka haɗu da shi cikin jerin halayen masu illa ga jiki, zai yiwu. Koyaya, tafarkinsu ya fi bayyana. Babu takamaiman maganin rigakafi ga Liptonorm; ana nuna maganin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya don yawan zubar jini.
Ana ba da haƙuri ga matakan haƙuri da nufin ci gaba da aiki na yau da kullun na mahimman ayyuka na gabobin ciki, hana ƙarin shan abubuwa masu aiki na magunguna. Cututtukan zuciya ba ya kawo wani tasiri.
Don tsawon lokacin aikin jiyya, saka idanu a hankali kan babban dakin gwaje-gwaje da alamomin asibiti ya zama dole. Idan an gano canje-canje masu mahimmancin cututtukan cuta, raguwar yawan sashi na maganin yana nuna.
Kafin fara magani da kuma bayan makonni 6, 12, ya zama dole a kula da aikin hanta. Sannan ana yin gwaje-gwajen duk bayan wata shida. Tare da karuwa a cikin aikin hepatic transaminase, mai haƙuri ya kamata ya kasance a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita har sai yanayin ya daidaita.
Shan miyagun ƙwayoyi yana tattare da haɗarin haɓakawa na rashin lafiyar mahaifa, saboda haka, marasa lafiya na iya samun karuwa a alamu:
- rauni na tsoka da saki;
- babban haɓakawa a matakan halittar phosphokinase;
- take hakkin janar yanayin.
Idan jerin cututtukan da aka lissafa, zazzabi, raɗaɗin tsoka suka fara, ya kamata ka nemi likita nan da nan. Zai soke miyagun ƙwayoyi ko ya ba da izinin analogues.
Idan ya zama dole don gudanar da magani tare da abubuwan nicotinic da fibroic acid, immunosuppressants, jami'in antifungal, yana da mahimmanci a fara tantance fa'idodin da ake tsammanin da kuma matsayin haɗarin. A cikin farkon watanni na far, ya zama dole a lura da yanayin mai haƙuri a hankali.
Akwai sanannun lokuta na mummunan tasirin miyagun ƙwayoyi akan saurin halayen psychomotor, ikon maida hankali. Ana ba da shawarar matan masu haihuwa yayin amfani da hanyoyin ingantattun maganin hana haihuwa. Idan an shirya juna biyu, ana soke maganin a kalla wata daya a gaba.
An haramta amfani da maganin Liptonorm lokacin amfani da ciki da lokacin shayarwa. An haramta amfani da maganin don yara, matasa masu shekaru masu shekaru 18 da haihuwa.
Tare da take hakkin hanta, cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin tarihin allunan an hana su. Muna magana ne game da aiki mai aiki na hepatitis na kullum, cututtukan hepatitis na giya, biliary pancreatitis, karuwa a cikin ayyukan hepatic transaminases na etiology da ba'a sani ba, cirrhosis na hanta, da gazawar hanta.
Amma ga masu ciwon sukari na tsufa, ba a bukatar daidaita sashi don su.
Hulɗa da ƙwayoyi
Amfani da magungunan antacids nan da nan ta hanyar 35% yana rage rage yawan abubuwa na Liptonorm a cikin jini, amma tasirin matakan cholesterol bai canza ba. Kashi na yau da kullun na miyagun ƙwayoyi da kashi 20% yana ƙara yawan ƙwayoyin maganin hana haihuwa, wanda ya ƙunshi digoxin, ethinyl estradiol, norethindrone.
Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da Warfarin a rana ta farko yana rage lokacin prothrombin, wannan alamar zai koma al'ada bayan kimanin makonni biyu. Marasa lafiya da ke karɓar wannan haɗin, ya zama dole don sarrafa lokacin prothrombin sau da yawa.
Tare da yin amfani da inhibitors na kariya a lokaci guda, an lura da haɓaka abubuwa masu aiki na Liptonorm a cikin jini jini. Lokacin da aka haɗu da magungunan antifungal, ƙirar atorvastatin a cikin jini yana ƙaruwa, da yiwuwar haɓaka myopathy yana ƙaruwa. Muna magana ne game da kwayoyi dangane da erythromycin, fibrates, immunosuppressants, nicotinamide, clarithromycin, cyclosporine.
Jiyya tare da Colestipol yana taimakawa don samun sakamako wanda ya fi dacewa da wannan na waɗannan kwayoyi daban. Ruwan innabi ya sami damar ƙara yawan abubuwan abubuwa masu aiki, saboda wannan yana da mahimmanci a bar abin sha yayin lokacin jiyya.
Analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Idan Liptonorm bai dace da kowane dalili ba, likitan likitanci ya ba da izinin analogues. Mafi mashahuri daga cikinsu ya zama: Aterocardium, Lipona, Torvakard, Atorvastatin, Anvistat, Atomaks, Liprimar.
Kudin magunguna ya dogara da masana'anta, saboda allunan Liptonorm farashin mai araha ne.
Ana ba da bayani game da gumaka a cikin bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.
